Ampro Corporation COM 830 manual Security Features, Suspend to Ram, Ampro Tech Notes

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Chapter 2

Specifications

Security Features

The COM 830 can be equipped optionally with a “Trusted Platform Module” (TPM 1.2). This TPM 1.2 includes co-processors to calculate efficient hash and RSA algorithms with key lengths up to 2,048 bits as well as a real random number generator. Security sensitive applications like gaming and e-commerce will benefit also with improved authentication, integrity and confidence levels.

Suspend to Ram

The Suspend to RAM feature is available on the COM 830.

Ampro Tech Notes

The COM 830 has some technological features that require additional explanation. The following section will give the reader a better understanding of some of these features. This information will also help to gain a better understanding of the information found in the System Resources section of this manual as well as some of the setup nodes found in the BIOS Setup Program description section.

Comparison of I/O APIC to 8259 PIC Interrupt mode

I/O APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt controller) mode deals with interrupts differently than the 8259 PIC.

The method of interrupt transmission used by APIC mode is implemented by transmitting interrupts through the system bus and they are handled without the requirement of the processor to perform an interrupt acknowledge cycle.

Another difference between I/O APIC and 8259 PIC is the way the interrupt numbers are prioritized. Unlike the 8259 PIC, the I/O APIC interrupt priority is independent of the actual interrupt number.

A major advantage of the I/O APIC found in the chipset of the COM 830 is that it's able to provide more interrupts, a total of 24 to be exact. It must be mentioned that the APIC is not supported by all operating systems. In order to utilize the APIC mode it must be enabled in the BIOS setup program before the installation of the OS and it only functions in ACPI mode. You can find more information about APIC in the IA-32 Intel Architecture Software Developer's Manual, Volume 3 in chapter 8.

NOTE You must ensure that your operating system supports APIC mode in order to use it.

Intel® Matrix Storage Technology

The ICH7M-DH provides support for Intel® Matrix Storage Technology, providing both AHCI and integrated RAID functionality.

AHCI

The ICH7M-DH provides hardware support for Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI), a new programming interface for SATA host controllers. Platforms supporting AHCI may take advantage of performance features such as no master/slave designation for SATA devices (each device is treated as a master) and hardware-assisted native command queuing. AHCI also provides usability enhancements such as Hot-Plug.

RAID

The industry-leading RAID capability provides high performance RAID 0 and 1 functionality on the 2 SATA ports of ICH7M-DH. Software components include an Option ROM for pre-boot configuration and boot functionality, a Microsoft* Windows* compatible driver, and a user interface for configuration and management of the RAID capability of ICH7M-DH.

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Reference Manual

COM 830

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Contents COM Computer-On-Module Reference Manual Audience Contents Ahci RAID Bios Setup Description Appendix aAC97/Intel High Definition Audio Link Signals Descriptions List of TablesSymbols WarrantyTerminology Term DescriptionCOM Express Concept PCICertification Technical Support Lead-Free Designs RoHSElectrostatic Sensitive Device COM 830 Options InformationReference Manual COM Feature List Mechanical Dimensions PowerUsable Memory Supported Operating SystemsSupply Voltage Standard Power Power ConsumptionElectrical Characteristics Electrostatic Sensitive DeviceProcessor Information Environmental Specifications Block Diagram Intel 82945GMHeatspreader Heatspreader Dimensions Connector Subsystems Rows A, B, C, D Primary Connector Rows a and BPower Control PCI ExpressExpressCard Graphics Output VGA/CRT Power Supply Implementation Guidelines Additional FeaturesEmbedded Bios Onboard MicrocontrollerSimplified Overview of Bios Setup Data Backup Security Features Comparison of I/O Apic to 8259 PIC Interrupt modeSuspend to Ram Ampro Tech NotesNative vs. Compatible IDE mode Intel Processor FeaturesCompatible Mode Native ModeProcessor Performance Control IntelThermal Management Intel Virtualization TechnologyPassive Cooling Acpi Suspend Modes and Resume Events Active CoolingCritical Trip Point ΔP% = TC1Tn-Tn-1 + TC2Tn-TtGPI2# SMBALERT#WAKE# PME# Routing Diagram USB 2.0 Ehci Host Controller SupportDDC PciePDS Connector Signal Descriptions Gigabit Ethernet Description CommentSATA2RX+ SATA2RXSATA2TX+ SATA2TXPCIE3TX+ PCIE3TXPCIE4RX+ PCIE4RXUSB0+ USB0USB1+ USB1USB7 VgaredVgagrn Commen Biosdisable TvdacbTvdacc I2CCKSysreset CBRESET#PWRBTN# PwrokSignal Description Comment Connector Pinout Pin Row a Row BRsvd EF+ BIOSDISABLE# LVDSA2+LVDSB2+ GND Fixed LVDSA2SYSRESET# EXCD1PERST#EXCD0PERST# EXCD1CPPE#PCIRESET# PCITRDY#PCISTOP# PciparIdereset PEGENABLE#IDEIOR# IdereqSDVOBRED+ Pcie SdvobredSDVOBGRN+ Pcie SdvobgrnType TYPE2# TYPE1# TYPE0#Pin Row C Row D PEGRX12+ PEGTX12+PCIAD16 PEGRX12Boot Strap Signals Signal Description of Boot Strap SignalAudio Serial Data Out This signal AC ’97/Intel High DefinitionBios System ResourcesAddress Assignment System Memory MapAddress hex Size Available Description 0CFC 0CFFInterrupt Request IRQ Lines Available Typical Interrupt Source Connected to PinPIC PCI Configuration Space Map IRQ14IRQ15 29. PCI Configuration Space Map PCI Interrupt Routing Map AzaliaMode Native BusPCI Bus Masters ²C BusSM Bus Native Root PortEntering the Bios Setup Program Setup Menu and NavigationBoot Selection Popup Manufacturer Default SettingsMain Setup Screen Feature Options DescriptionBios ID ESCAdvanced Setup Acpi Configuration Submenu YesAcpi Win XP Watchdog Acpi Event restart configuration PCI Configuration SubmenuGraphics Configuration Submenu Enabled, 8MBPCI IRQ Resource Exclusion Submenu PCI Interrupt Routing SubmenuCRT + Sdvo CRT + LFPLFP SDVO-B SDVO-C LFP SDVO-C SDVO-BPAL Bios Secam SMPTE240M DVICRT Lvds NtscCPU Configuration Submenu Bios Setup Description Chipset Configuration Submenu IoapicApic Acpi SCI IRQ Interface Configuration Submenu SIO Winbond W83627 Configuration Disabled3F8/IRQ4 2F8/IRQ3Clock Configuration IDE Configuration SubmenuRAID IDEHost&Device Primary/Secondary IDE Master/Slave Submenu Atapi CdromA.R.T CD/DVDEnabled USB Configuration Submenu HiSpeedKeyboard/Mouse Configuration Submenu USB Mass Storage Device Configuration SubmenuCD-ROM Remote Access Configuration Submenu Bios PostCOM2 AnsiHardware Monitoring Submenu +5VSBVbat Watchdog Configuration Submenu NMIBoot Setup Boot Device Priority USB CdromPCI RAID Boot Settings Configuration Security Setup Security Settings Hard Disk SecurityPower Setup Hard Disk Security User PasswordAPM Additional Bios Features Updating the BiosBios Recovery Bios Security Features Hard Disk Security FeaturesSerial Port and Console Redirection Industry Specifications Specification LinkLPC Reference Manual COM Appendix a Technical Support Method Contact InformationAppendix a