Cypress CY7C638xx, CY7C63310 manual Gpio Port Configuration

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CY7C63310, CY7C638xx

14.2 GPIO Port Configuration

All the GPIO configuration registers have common configuration controls. The following are the bit definitions of the GPIO configuration registers.

14.2.1 Int Enable

When set, the Int Enable bit allows the GPIO to generate interrupts. Interrupt generate can occur regardless of whether the pin is configured for input or output. All interrupts are edge sensitive; however for any interrupt that is shared by multiple sources (that is, Ports 2, 3, and 4) all inputs must be deasserted before a new interrupt can occur.

When clear, the corresponding interrupt is disabled on the pin.

It is possible to configure GPIOs as outputs, enable the interrupt on the pin and then generate the interrupt by driving the appro- priate pin state. This is useful in tests and may have value in applications.

14.2.2 Int Act Low

When set, the corresponding interrupt is active on the falling edge.

When clear, the corresponding interrupt is active on the rising edge.

14.2.3 TTL Thresh

When set, the input has TTL threshold. When clear, the input has standard CMOS threshold.

14.2.4 High Sink

When set, the output can sink up to 50 mA. When clear, the output can sink up to 8 mA.

Only the P1.7–P1.3 have 50 mA sink drive capability. Other pins have 8 mA sink drive capability.

14.2.5 Open Drain

When set, the output on the pin is determined by the Port Data Register. If the corresponding bit in the Port Data Register is set, the pin is in high impedance state. If the corresponding bit in the Port Data Register is clear, the pin is driven low.

When clear, the output is driven LOW or HIGH.

14.2.6 Pull up Enable

When set the pin has a 7K pull up to VCC (or VREG for ports with V3.3 enabled).

When clear, the pull up is disabled.

14.2.7 Output Enable

When set, the output driver of the pin is enabled. When clear, the output driver of the pin is disabled.

For pins with shared functions there are some special cases.

14.2.8 VREG Output/SPI Use

The P1.2(VREG), P1.3(SSEL), P1.4(SCLK), P1.5(SMOSI) and P1.6(SMISO) pins are used for their dedicated functions or for GPIO.

To enable the pin for GPIO, clear the corresponding VREG Output or SPI Use bit. The SPI function controls the output enable for its dedicated function pins when their GPIO enable bit is clear. The VREG output is not available on the CY7C63801 and CY7C63310.

14.2.9 3.3V Drive

The P1.3(SSEL), P1.4(SCLK), P1.5(SMOSI) and P1.6(SMISO) pins have an alternate voltage source from the voltage regulator. If the 3.3V Drive bit is set a high level is driven from the voltage regulator instead of from VCC.

Setting the 3.3V Drive bit does not enable the voltage regulator. That must be done explicitly by setting the VREG Enable bit in the VREGCR Register (Table 19-1on page 57).

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Contents San Jose, CA Document 38-08035 Rev. *K Revised December 08 FeaturesApplications Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 198 Champion CourtGpio Logic Block DiagramConventions IntroductionPinouts Die Pad Summary Pad Number Pad Name Microns Gpio Port 1 bit 1/USB D- 1 If this pin is used as a Pin DescriptionGpio Port 1 bit 0/USB D+ 1 If this pin is used as a Ground CPU ArchitectureNo connect SupplyFlags Register CPU RegistersAddressing Modes Destination Indexed Source Direct Opcode OperandSource Indexed Opcode Operand 10. Destination Direct Opcode Operand15. Source Indirect Post Increment Opcode Operand 12. Destination Direct Source Immediate Opcode Operand13. Destination Indexed Source Immediate Opcode Operand 14. Destination Direct Source Direct Opcode OperandInstruction Set Summary Sorted Numerically by Opcode Order2 Instruction Set SummaryEP0 EP1 EP2 Memory OrganizationFlash Program Memory Organization POR/LVD INT0Stack begins here and grows upward Data Memory OrganizationFlash SromReadBlock Parameters Name Address Description Srom Function DescriptionsSrom Function Parameters Variable Name Sram Address Srom Return Codes DescriptionBlock Block n Protection Modes Settings Description MarketingWriteBlock Parameters Name Address Description EraseBlock Parameters Name Address Description11. Return values for Table Read Table Number Return Value ProtectBlock Parameters Name Address DescriptionEraseAll Parameters Name Address Description 10. Table Read Parameters Name Address DescriptionSrom Table 12. Checksum Parameters Name Address Description ClockingChecksum Function Clock Block Diagram Bit 40 Gain Clock Architecture DescriptionIosc Trim Iosctr 0x34 R/W Bit 41 Reserved CPU/USB Clock Config Cpuclkcr 0x30 R/WLposc Trim Lposctr 0x36 R/W Bit 76 Reserved Bit 5 No Buzz OSC Control 0 OSCCR0 0x1E0 R/W= Tcapclk USB Osclock Clock Configuration Osclckcr 0x39 R/WTimer Clock Config Tmrclkcr 0x31 R/W Bit 72 ReservedCou nte r Terru pt Ntro ller Document 38-08035 Rev. *K Interval Timer Clock ItmrclkTimer Capture Clock Tcapclk Clock IO Config Clkiocr 0x32 R/W CPU Clock During Sleep ModeReset Reset Watchdog Timer Reswdt 0xE3 W Sleep ModePower on Reset Watchdog Timer ResetWake up Sequence Sleep SequenceWake Up Timing Low Power in Sleep ModeBit 20 VM20 LVD Trip Point V Min Point V Typ Point V Max Low Voltage Detect ControlLow Voltage Control Register Lvdcr 0x1E3 R/W Bit 76 Reserved Bit 54 PORLEV10ECO Ecotr 0x1EB R/W Voltage Monitor Comparators Register Vltcmp 0x1E4 RBit 72 Reserved Bit 1 LVD ECO Trim RegisterP0 Data Register P0DATA0x00 R/W General Purpose IO Gpio PortsPort Data Registers P3 Data Register P3DATA 0x03 R/W P1 Data Register P1DATA 0x01 R/WP2 Data Register P2DATA 0x02 R/W Gpio Port Configuration P0.1/CLKOUT Configuration P01CR 0x06 R/W P0.0/CLKIN Configuration P00CR 0x05 R/WP0.5/TIO0 P0.6/TIO1 Configuration P05CR-P06CR 0x0A-0x0B R/W P0.2/INT0-P0.4/INT2 Configuration P02CR-P04CR 0x07-0x09 R/W12. P1.2 Configuration P12CR 0x0F R/W P0.7 Configuration P07CR 0x0C R/W10. P1.0/D+ Configuration P10CR 0x0D R/W 11. P1.1/D- Configuration P11CR 0x0E R/W16. P2 Configuration P2CR 0x15 R/W 13. P1.3 Configuration P13CR 0x10 R/W14. P1.4-P1.6 Configuration P14CR-P16CR 0x11-0x13 R/W 15. P1.7 Configuration P17CR 0x14 R/WSPI Data Register Spidata 0x3C R/W 17. P3 Configuration P3CR 0x16 R/WSerial Peripheral Interface SPI SPI Data RegisterSPI Configure Register Sclk Ssel DAT a SPI Interface PinsSPI Mode Timing vs. LSB First, Cpol and Cpha Registers Timer RegistersFree Running Timer Low order Byte Frtmrl 0x20 R/W Free Running Timer High-order Byte Frtmrh 0x21 R/WTimer Capture 1 Falling TIO1F 0x25 R/W Timer Capture 0 Rising TIO0R 0x22 R/WTimer Capture 1 Rising TIO1R 0x23 R/W Timer Capture 0 Falling TIO0F 0x24 R/W10. Programmable Interval Reload High Pirh 0x29 R/W Programmable Interval Timer High Pitmrh 0x27 RBit 74 Reserved Programmable Interval Reload Low Pirl 0x28 R/WBit 20 Reserved Timer Capture11. Timer Configuration Tmrcr 0x2A R/W 13. Capture Interrupt Status Tcapints 0x2C R/W 12. Capture Interrupt Enable Tcapinte 0x2B R/WTimer Functional Sequence Diagram Bit Free Running Counter Loading Timing Diagram Architectural Description Interrupt ControllerPCH PC158 is cleared to zero Interrupt ProcessingInterrupt Trigger Conditions Interrupt LatencyInterrupt Clear 2 INTCLR2 0xDC R/W Interrupt RegistersInterrupt Clear 0 INTCLR0 0xDA R/W Interrupt Clear 1 INTCLR1 0xDB R/WBit 60 Reserved Interrupt Mask 2 INTMSK2 0xDF R/W Bit 7 Enable Software Interrupt EnswintInterrupt Mask 3 INTMSK3 0xDE R/W Interrupt Mask 1 INTMSK1 0xE1 R/W Interrupt Vector Clear Register Intvc 0xE2 R/W Interrupt Mask 0 INTMSK0 0xE0 R/WVreg Control Register Vregcr 0x73 R/W Regulator OutputVreg Control USB Serial Interface Engine SIE USB Transceiver ConfigurationUSB Transceiver Configure Register Usbxcr 0x74 R/W USB/PS2 TransceiverUSB Device Address Usbcr 0x40 R/W USB DeviceUSB Device Address Endpoint 0, 1, and 2 CountBit 30 Mode Endpoint 0 ModeEndpoint 0 Mode EP0MODE 0x44 R/W Endpoint 0 Data EP0DATA 0x50-0x57 R/W Endpoint 1 and 2 ModeEndpoint 1 and 2 Mode EP1MODE EP2MODE 0x45, 0x46 R/W Bit 7 StallEndpoint 2 Data EP2DATA 0x60-0x67 R/W USB Mode TablesMode Column Encoding ColumnSETUP, IN, and OUT Columns Details of Mode for Differing Traffic ConditionsCount Fifo Register Summary Addr Name DefaultTmrcr Intvc Voltage vs CPU Frequency Characteristics Voltage Vs CPU Frequency Characteristics3V Regulator DC CharacteristicsAbsolute Maximum Ratings DetectCpuclk AC CharacteristicsGeneral Purpose IO Interface Parameter Description Conditions Min Typical Max Unit ClockSPI Timing Non-USB Mode Driver CharacteristicsUSB Data Timing Clock Timing Gpio Timing DiagramDifferential Data Lines SCK CPOL=0 SCK CPOL=0 SCK CPOL=1 Package Handling Ordering InformationPin 300-Mil Molded DIP P1 Package DiagramsPin 300-Mil Molded DIP P3 Pin 300-Mil Soic S13 Pin QFN Package Document History Removed Gpio port 4 configuration details Added block diagrams and timing diagramsUpdated part numbers in the header Removed 638xx die diagram and die form pad assignmentCMCC/PYRS VGT/AESAUSB Sales, Solutions, and Legal InformationWorldwide Sales and Design Support Products PSoC Solutions

CY7C638xx, CY7C63310 specifications

The Cypress CY7C63310 and CY7C638xx series are advanced USB microcontrollers designed for various applications requiring reliable performance and flexibility. These chips are notable for their integration of several key technologies, enabling developers to create innovative electronic designs effortlessly.

The CY7C63310 is a part of the Cypress USB microcontroller family that boasts a fully integrated 8051-compatible microprocessor core. This architecture allows for efficient execution of high-level programming languages like C, enhancing code development efforts. The microcontroller supports USB 2.0 full-speed operation, allowing for high data transfer rates of up to 12 Mbps, essential for applications involving data communication.

One of the standout features of the CY7C63310 is its programmable GPIO (General-Purpose Input/Output) pins, which provide developers with the versatility to configure these pins as inputs, outputs, or alternate functions. This flexibility is particularly advantageous in applications where custom interfaces are essential, such as human-machine interfaces, sensor control, and USB peripherals.

Moreover, the CY7C638xx series presents an even broader array of features. These devices typically support various memory configurations, enabling designers to select from different on-chip RAM and flash memory options. This variety empowers projects requiring a mix of program and data storage capabilities, all while ensuring that performance remains optimal.

Both the CY7C63310 and CY7C638xx series leverage Cypress's EZ-USB technology, which simplifies the process of USB interface implementation. The EZ-USB architecture minimizes the effort associated with USB protocol complexity, allowing developers to focus on the core functionality of their applications.

These microcontrollers also incorporate features such as low-power operation, making them ideal for battery-operated devices. With various power management modes, designers can optimize energy consumption according to the specific needs of their applications.

In terms of connectivity, these chips support multiple interface standards, including SPI, I2C, and UART. These capabilities ensure that developers can easily interface with other components and systems, enhancing the overall utility of the microcontroller.

In summary, the Cypress CY7C63310 and CY7C638xx microcontrollers stand out for their robust features, including integrated USB functionality, flexible GPIO options, and support for various communication protocols. These attributes make them suitable for a wide range of applications, from consumer electronics to industrial automation, making them an excellent choice for developers seeking reliable and adaptable microcontroller solutions.
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