Teledyne 4060 manual Analyzer Subsystems, Operational Theory Series, Sample System

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Operational Theory

Series 4060

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.Valve Position A—Sampling Mode

In this mode the analyzer configures the operational valve to back flush the column and charge the sample loop. The Sample Mode is programmed to continue for a 7 minute period by factory default; however, it is usually modified to match the needs of a particular process. The specific timing interval for your system is listed in the Addendum and Testing Results section of Appendix B. It is possible to set the Sample Mode duration up to 25 minutes.

2.Valve Position B—Analysis Mode

In this mode the analyzer configures the sampling valve to feed the gas in the sample loop through the column and to the detector. The eluted sample from the column is fed to the FID for the analysis of the compound of interest in the hydrocarbon stream. If configured to do so, the analyzer may read the detector for a programmed 5 second period at some point within this mode cycle to obtain a baseline reading for further calculation. This mode is usually programmed to continue until the compound of interest is fully eluted from the column. It is possible to set it up to 25 minutes.

During the Analysis Mode, a ‘Peak Detect’ period is programmed at which time the analyzer reads the detector output. The analyzer integrates the peak area during this time in conjunction with the baseline settings to calculate the concentration of the compound of interest. The calculation is performed at the end of the ‘Peak Detector’ period and the result is displayed at the end of Analysis Mode.

2.3 Analyzer Subsystems

The Model Analyzer is composed of three subsystems:

1.Sample System

2.Detector Cell

3.Electronic Signal Processing, Display and Control

2.3.1 Sample System

All components used to control the sample and supporting gases, as well as the combustion portion of the detector cell, are located inside the

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Teledyne Analytical Instruments

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Contents Series Series Teledyne Analytical InstrumentsSafety Messages Teledyne Analytical Instruments IiiSeries Additional Safety Information Combustible GAS UsageSeries Procedure for Removal of Internal Inaccessible Shock Hazards Teledyne Analytical Instruments ViiViii Table of Contents Operation Maintenance & Troubleshooting Appendix Appendix BList of Figures Teledyne Analytical Instruments XiiiList of Tables Series Introduction Main Features of the AnalyzerIntroduction Introduction Series Principle of OperationAnalyzer Description Model 4060 Front Panel Interface Applications Operational Theory IntroductionModes of Operation Series Operational TheorySample System Analyzer SubsystemsOperational Theory Series Internal Temperature Controllers Gas Flow Control SystemFuel and Blanket Air Systems Flame Ionization Detection CellTypical Piping Diagram for the Model Detection Cell Electrometer-Amplifier Flame Ionization CellFlame Ignition Circuit Anode Power SupplyFlame Guard Circuit Installation Series InstallationUnpacking the Analyzer Mounting the AnalyzerInstallation Series Electrical Power ConnectionsUser Connections Electronic ConnectionsModel 4060 Rear Panel with Optional Gas Manifold Equipment Interface Connector Pin Arrangement Pin Function Threshold Alarm System Alarm Remote Calibration Connections Range ID Relay Connections Pin out of 50 pin D-Sub Connector 2.10 RS-232 PortCommands via RS-232 Input Gas ConnectionsGas Connections Less than 0.5 PPM Placing the System in Operation Series Operation OperationEquipment Operation Series Preliminary Power-Off Check ListActivating the Support Gases Flame Ignition 1 AirCarrier Gas Span GasSample Pump Analyzer OperationVerification of the Flame Guard Circuit Ignition and/or Flame Guard Circuit FailureSeries Operation Default Parameters Style ConventionsNavigation and Data Entry EnterEscape Menu StructureMain Menus Span Model Screen System Self-Diagnostic TestALT-SPAN Alarms Function AL-1 Defeated AL-1 High AL-1 NON-FAILSAFE AL-1 NON-LATCHING Operation Series Analog Output Adjustment Range FunctionChanging Stream Setting up an AUTO-CALLinearization Autocal Password Timing Group SetupPassword Protection Entering a Password Enter NEW Password Screen Repeat Password Entry Screen Logging OutStandby Series Operation Operation Series Teledyne Analytical Instruments Maintenance & Troubleshooting Series MaintenanceAnode Voltage Check Maintenance SeriesMeasuring Circuit Electrical Checks Printed Circuit Board Replacement Electronic StabilityTemperature Control Electronic Check Collector CableIgnition and/or Flame Guard Circuit Checks Sampling System Flame Guard and Anode Power Supply PCB Printed Circuit Board DescriptionsProportional Temperature Controller PCB Electrometer-Amplifier PCB Maintenance Series Series Appendix Specifications and Initial SettingsAppendix Analytical Instruments Recommended Spare Parts ListAppendix Series Drawing List PC Board AssembliesAppendix Series Teledyne Analytical Instruments B1 Addendum and Testing Results Appendix B