Goodmans ASX, GSZ, ASZ, SSX, DSZ, DSX, GSX, SSZ manual Capacity Control

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PRODUCT DESIGN

CAPACITY CONTROL

During the compression process, there are several pockets within the scroll that are compressing gas. Modulation is achieved by venting a portion of the gas in the first suction pocket back to the low side of the compressor thereby reducing the effective displacement of the compressor. See Figure A. Full capacity is achieved by blocking these vents, increasing the displacement to 100%. A solenoid in the compressor, controlled by an external 24-volt ac signal, moves the slider ring that covers and uncovers these vents. The vent covers are arranged in such a manner that the compressor operates somewhere around 67% capacity when the solenoid is not energized and 100% capacity when the solenoid is energized. The loading and unloading of the two step scroll is done “on the fly” without shutting off the motor between steps. See Figure B below. The unloaded mode default was chosen for two reasons:

FIGURE B

1.It is expected that the majority of run hours will be in the low capacity, unloaded mode.

2.It allows a simple two-stage thermostat to control capac- ity through the second stage in both cooling and possibly heating if desired.

UNLOADER SOLENOID

Anominal 24-volt direct current coil activates the internal unloader solenoid. The input control circuit voltage must be 18 to 28 volt ac. The coil power requirement is 20 VA. The external electrical connection is made with a molded plug assembly. This plug is connected to the Comfort Alert Module which contains a full wave rectifier to supply direct current to the unloader coil.

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Contents Service Instructions Fax us at 713 Fax us at 931 438 Recognize Safety SYMBOLS, Words and LabelsEmail us at customerservice@goodmanmfg.com Important InformationSafe Refrigerant Handling Split System Heat Pumps R410A Product IdentificationModel # Description Split System Air Conditioners R410A ASX130**1AA Single Piece Air Handlers AWUF****1AA MBR/MBE Air Handlers Product Identification 1824 3642 ASX13 AccessoriesDSX/SSX16 ASX18 ASZ13 DSZ/SSZ16 ASZ18 Expansion Valve Kits FSK01A Coil Accessories Electric Heat Kitapplications Aruf Electric Heat Kitapplications Aepf Condensing Unit Product DesignFigure a Capacity Control Cooling Cycle System OperationHeating CoolingHeating Cycle Defrost CycleCooling Cycle System Operation Description AFE18-60A Control BoardCOOLING/HP Analysis Chart Troubleshooting Chart61B ServicingChecking Voltage Checking WiringChecking THERMOSTAT, WIRING, and Anticipator 3A Thermostat and Wiring3C Heating Anticipator 3B Cooling AnticipatorChecking Cycle Protector Checking Time Delay RelayTesting Coil Circuit Checking Transformer Control CircuitChecking Contactor Contacts Testing Compressor ContactorSingle Phase Checking Contactor AND/OR RelaysTesting FAN Relay Copeland Comfort Alert DiagnosticsDiagnostics Table Checking Capacitor Checking Loss of Charge ProtectorChecking High Pressure Control Checking LOW Pressure Control15A Resistance Check 15B Capacitance CheckRELAY, Start 16B Checking FAN and Blower Motor ECM Motors 16A Checking FAN and Blower Motor Windings PSC MotorsChart on Next Chart from Previous 16C Checking ECM Motor Windings 16D ECM CFM Adjustments MBE / AepfCFM 16E Blower Performance Data 16F Checking GE X13TM MotorsGE X13TM Motor Connections 17B Ground Test Testing Compressor WindingsChecking Compressor 17A Resistance TestCompressor Ground Test 17C Unloader Test ProcedureUnloader Test Procedure 17D Operation TestChecking Reversing Valve and Solenoid Testing Crankcase Heater Optional ItemTesting Defrost Control Testing Defrost ThermostatSequence of Operation 40 MBR/AR*F Electronic Blower Time Delay RelayChecking Heater Limit Controls Checking Heater ElementsHeating Operation MBR/AR*F with Single Stage Heat Pumps41 MBE/AEPF with GSX, SSX, ASX, DSX Defrost OperationMBE/AEPF with Single Stage GSX, ASX and SSX Condensers 41A MBE/AEPF with Single Stage GSZ, SSZ, & ASZ Heat Pumps MBE/AEPF with TWO Stage ASX & DSX Condensers Sequence of OperationMBE/AEPF with TWO Stage ASZ & DSZ Heat Pump Units Electric Heater Optional Item 61A Checking Heater Limit Controls 61B Checking Heater Fuse Link Optional Electric HeatersFormulas Brazing Materials Leak Testing Nitrogen or NITROGEN-TRACEDRefrigeration Repair Practice EvacuationEvacuation ChargingChecking Compressor Efficiency Final Charge AdjustmentTXV Valves 105B Thermostatic Expansion ValvePressure vs. Temperature Chart 410A Required Liquid Line Temperature Checking Subcooling OverfeedingUnderfeeding SuperheatSubcooling Formula = Sat. Liquid Temp. Liquid Line 109A TWO Speed ApplicationChecking Expansion Valve Operation Fixed Orifice Restrictor DevicesCompressor Burnout Checking Restricted Liquid LineOvercharge of Refrigerant NON-CONDENSABLESTube Sizing Accessories for lines greater than 80 feetRefrigerant Piping Long Line SET Application R-410AInstallation Requirements Initial System Charging AIR Handler External StaticCoil Static Pressure Drop Total External StaticStatic Pressure Drop ALL Fuel System AFE18-60A Control Board Accessories Wiring Diagrams10kw and Below, One Stage Electric Heat OT/EHR18-60 #2 GRD PLM PLF XFMR-R XFMR-C After Installing Optional Heat KIT, Mark AN X Provided Above HKR Heat Kit GRD PLM PLF