78CHAPTER 4: NETWORK PROTOCOL OPERATION

operation, you may have to use the following commands to prevent the corresponding packets from being sent to the CPU.

Perform the following configuration in system view.

Table 75 Configure Whether to Send Special IP Packets to CPU

Operation

Command

 

 

 

 

 

 

Configure the system to send packets to the

ip { redirects

ttl-expires

CPU

unreachables }

 

 

Configure the system not to send packets to

undo ip { redirects ttl-expires

the CPU

unreachables

}

 

 

 

 

 

By default, redirection packets and route unreachable packets are not sent to CPU, while TTL timeout packets are sent to CPU.

Configuring L3 Broadcast packets include full-net broadcast packets and direct-connected Broadcast Forwarding broadcast packets. The destination IP address of a full-net broadcast packet is all

ones (255.255.255.255) or all zeros. A direct-connected broadcast packet is a packet whose destination IP address is the network broadcast address of a subnet, but the source IP address is not in the subnet segment. When a switch forwards a packet, it cannot tell whether the packet is a broadcast packet unless the switch is connected with the subnet.

If a broadcast packet reaches the destination network after being forwarded by the switch, the switch will receive the broadcast packet; the switch also belongs to the subnet. The VLAN of the switch isolates the broadcast domain, it will stop forwarding the packet to the network. Using the following configuration task, you can choose to forward the broadcast packet to the network for broadcasting.

Perform the following configuration in system view.

Table 76 Configure Whether to Forward L3 Broadcast Packets

Operation

Command

 

 

Configure forward L3 broadcast packets

ip forward-broadcast

Disable forward L3 broadcast packets

undo ip forward-broadcast

 

 

By default, L3 broadcast packets are forwarded.

Displaying and After the previous configuration, display the operation of the IP Performance Debugging IP configuration in all views, and verify the effect of the configuration. Execute the Performance debugging command in user view to debug IP Performance configuration.

Table 77 Display and Debug IP Performance

Operation

Command

 

 

Display TCP connection state

display tcp status

Display TCP connection statistics data

display tcp statistics

Display IP statistics information

display ip statistics

Display ICMP statistics information

display icmp statistics

Reset IP statistics information

reset ip statistics

Reset TCP statistics information

reset tcp statistics

 

 

Page 78
Image 78
3Com 10014298 manual Configure Whether to Forward L3 Broadcast Packets, Display and Debug IP Performance