76CHAPTER 4: VIRTUAL LANS (VLANS)

Configuring VLANs

This section describes the commands associated with setting up VLANs

on the Switch

on the switch. Configuring a VLAN involves the following steps:

1Create and name the VLAN.

2Assign an IP address and mask (if applicable) to the VLAN, if needed.

Each IP address and mask assigned to a VLAN must represent a unique IP subnet. You cannot configure the same IP subnet on different VLANs.

3Assign a VLANid, if any ports in this VLAN will use a tag.

4Assign one or more ports to the VLAN.

As you add each port to the VLAN, decide if the port will use an 802.1Q tag.

Table 19 describes the commands used to configure a VLAN.

Table 19 VLAN Configuration Commands

Command

Description

 

 

create vlan <name>

Creates a named VLAN.

create protocol <protocol_name>

Creates a user-defined protocol.

enable ignore-stp vlan <name>

Enables a VLAN from using STP port information.

 

When enabled, all virtual ports associated with

 

the VLAN are in STP forwarding mode. The

 

default setting is disabled.

config dot1p ethertype <ethertype>

Configures an IEEE 802.1Q Ethertype. Use this

 

command only if you have another switch that

 

supports 802.1Q, but uses a different Ethertype

 

value than 8100.

config protocol <protocol_name>

Configures a protocol filter. Supported

[add delete] <protocol_type>

<protocol_type> values include:

<hex_value> {<protocol_type>

etype

<hex_value>} ...

 

 

 

llc

 

snap

 

The variable <hex_value> is a hexadecimal

 

number between 0 and FFFF that represents either

 

the Ethernet protocol type (for EtherType), the

 

DSAP/SSAP combination (for LLC), or the

 

SNAP-encoded Ethernet protocol type (for SNAP).

config vlan <name> ipaddress

Assigns an IP address and an optional mask to the

<ipaddress> {<mask>}

VLAN.

(continued)

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3Com 9100 manual Configuring VLANs, On the Switch