154CHAPTER 4: FLEXIBLE INTERFACE CARDS

DTE and DCE

An FIC-SA card is usually connected to an external modem for dialing purpose, where an appropriate baud rate setting is required.

The synchronous serial interface can work in either DTE or DCE mode. Two directly connected devices must work as DTE and DCE respectively. The DCE provides clock synchronization and specifies the communication rate, whereas the DTE accepts clock synchronization and communicates at the specified rate.

The router normally works as a DTE. To identify whether the equipment connected to the router is DTE or DCE, refer to the manual shipped with the equipment.

Speed and transmission segment of synchronous/asynchronous serial interface

In different operating modes, the synchronous/asynchronous serial interface supports different electric signal specifications and baud rates. In addition, the maximum signal transmission segment depends not only on the specified baud rate but also on the selected cable. The following table shows how the cable type, baud rate, and the maximum signal transmission segment related to each other.

Table 108 Speed and transmission segment of the V.24 (RS232)/V.35 cable

V.24 (RS232)

 

V.35

 

 

 

Max. transmission

 

Max. transmission

Baud rate (bps)

segment

Baud rate (bps)

segment

 

 

 

 

 

2400

60 m (196.9 ft.)

2400

1250

(4101 ft.)

 

 

 

 

4800

60 m (196.9 ft.)

4800

625 m (2050.5 ft.)

 

 

 

 

9600

30 m (98.4 ft.)

9600

312 m (1023.6 ft.)

 

 

 

 

19200

30 m (98.4 ft.)

19200

156 m (511.8 ft.)

 

 

 

 

38400

20 m 65.6 ft.)

38400

78 m (255.9 ft.)

 

 

 

 

64000

20 m (65.6 ft.)

56000

60 m (196.9 ft.)

 

 

 

 

115200

10 m (32.8 ft.)

64000

50 m (164 ft.)

 

 

 

 

-

-

2048000

30 m (98.4 ft.)

 

 

 

 

 

n When a V.24 cable is used, the baud rate of the FIC-SA in synchronous mode shall not exceed 64 Kbps.

Interface Attributes The following table describes the interface attributes of the FIC-SAE:

Table 109 Interface attributes of the FIC-2SAE/FIC-4SAE/FIC-8SAE

 

Description

 

Attribute

Synchronous

Asynchronous

 

 

 

Connector

DB-28

 

 

 

 

Number of connectors

2 (FIC-2SAE)

 

 

4 (FIC-4SAE)

 

 

8 (FIC-8SAE)

 

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3Com MSR 20, MSR 30, MSR 50 manual DTE and DCE, Interface attributes of the FIC-2SAE/FIC-4SAE/FIC-8SAE