Spanning Tree Commands

Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol

RSTP supports connections to either STP or RSTP nodes by monitoring the incoming protocol messages and dynamically adjusting the type of protocol messages the RSTP node transmits, as described below:

-STP Mode – If the switch receives an 802.1D BPDU after a port’s migration delay timer expires, the switch assumes it is connected to an 802.1D bridge and starts using only 802.1D BPDUs.

-RSTP Mode – If RSTP is using 802.1D BPDUs on a port and receives an RSTP BPDU after the migration delay expires, RSTP restarts the migration delay timer and begins using RSTP BPDUs on that port.Example

The following example configures the switch to use Rapid Spanning Tree:

Console(config)#spanning-tree mode rstp

Console(config)#

spanning-tree forward-time

This command configures the spanning tree bridge forward time globally for this switch. Use the no form to restore the default.

Syntax

spanning-tree forward-time seconds no spanning-tree forward-time

seconds - Time in seconds. (Range: 4 - 30 seconds)

The minimum value is the higher of 4 or [(max-age / 2) + 1].

Default Setting

15 seconds

Command Mode

Global Configuration

Command Usage

This command sets the maximum time (in seconds) the root device will wait before changing states (i.e., discarding to learning to forwarding). This delay is required because every device must receive information about topology changes before it starts to forward frames. In addition, each port needs time to listen for conflicting information that would make it return to the discarding state; otherwise, temporary data loops might result.

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Accton Technology VS4512DC manual Spanning-tree forward-time

VS4512DC, VS4512 specifications

Accton Technology is renowned for its innovative networking solutions and has made significant strides in the realm of networking devices with its VS4512 and VS4512DC models. These devices cater primarily to the advanced needs of enterprise and data center environments, providing robust features and cutting-edge technologies that enhance network performance and reliability.

The Accton VS4512 is a high-performance Layer 2+ switch designed for top-of-rack applications in data centers. It boasts a compact 1U design, making it highly efficient for space-constrained environments. One of its standout features is the support for Ethernet Flow Control, which significantly reduces data loss during peak traffic loads. This is essential for businesses that rely on real-time data processing and streaming.

In terms of scalability, the VS4512 supports up to 48 Gigabit Ethernet ports, which can be expanded using four 10 Gigabit SFP+ uplink ports. This flexibility allows enterprises to customize their network architecture to meet their growing demands, whether they are scaling up for more users or enhancing service capabilities.

The VS4512DC, on the other hand, is the DC version tailored for data centers. It offers similar features as the VS4512 but includes enhancements for power efficiency and redundancy, ensuring that operations can continue smoothly even in power outage scenarios. The VS4512DC features dual power supplies and advanced thermal management, allowing for improved heat dissipation and lower operational costs.

Both models support advanced Layer 3 routing capabilities, enabling efficient traffic management across complex networks. They also incorporate features like VLAN segmentation and link aggregation, which facilitate better bandwidth utilization and improved network security.

Security is another cornerstone of these switches, with features such as DHCP snooping, port security, and storm control to mitigate risks associated with unauthorized access and network congestion.

In summary, the Accton Technology VS4512 and VS4512DC switches represent significant advancements in networking technology, equipped with a comprehensive set of features tailored for modern enterprise needs. With their scalability, robust performance, and focus on security, these switches are positioned to meet the challenges of today's fast-paced digital environments, making them a preferred choice for organizations aiming to enhance their network infrastructure.