Apple 2 manual Box

Models: 2

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C H A P T E R 7

Routing and Communications

Figure 7-1The In/Out Box application displays either the In Box or the Out Box

The In Box

The In Box is where a user first sees and deals with incoming faxes, e-mail, beamed items, and other data items received by Newton transport software. Users can view many types of incoming data items in detail while the items are still in the In Box, and can send some items directly from the In Box. Most items remain in the In Box until a user puts them into other applications. For example, a user can read incoming e-mail messages and then print them, send replies to them, or fax copies of them directly from the In Box before putting them into the Notepad application.

Some incoming items may not remain in the In Box for a user to put away. An application can have the Newton system immediately transfer specific types of incoming items from the In Box to the application. For example, incoming stock quotes from a wireless modem could be transferred automati- cally to a stock-tracking application.

The In/Out Box

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Apple 2 manual Box

2 specifications

The Apple II is a defining product in the history of personal computing, first introduced in 1977 by Apple Computer, Inc. Designed by Steve Wozniak, the Apple II was one of the first highly successful mass-produced microcomputer products and played a significant role in bringing personal computers into homes and schools.

One of the Apple II's standout features was its color graphics capability. It was one of the first personal computers to provide color output, thanks to its built-in video interface. The initial model supported a resolution of 280x192 pixels with a palette of 6 colors, which allowed for vibrant visuals that set it apart from contemporaries like the monochrome Altair 8800.

The Apple II was notable for its open architecture. This design allowed users to expand the computer's capabilities easily through a series of expansion slots. Users could add floppy disk drives, additional memory, and various peripheral devices, making the system highly adaptable to individual needs. This encouraged a thriving ecosystem of third-party hardware and software, which contributed to its popularity.

Another significant feature was its use of the 6502 microprocessor. This 8-bit CPU was not only affordable but also powerful for its time, allowing the Apple II to run various applications efficiently. Along with a built-in keyboard and an innovative plastic case that housed its components, the design was user-friendly and appealing.

The Apple II also introduced the concept of “bootable software” through the use of floppy disks. The disk operating system (DOS) allowed users to store and run multiple programs without having to reload software manually, providing a level of convenience that had not been widely available before. Key software like VisiCalc, the first spreadsheet program, helped boost sales, showcasing the Apple II's utility in business and education environments.

The computer was also well-known for its early adoption of BASIC programming language. Apple provided an operating system that supported Applesoft BASIC, which enabled users, including students, to write their programs, further fostering a community of developers.

In summary, the Apple II's color graphics, open architecture, powerful 6502 processor, innovative use of floppy disks, and support for BASIC programming made it a revolutionary product in its time. Its legacy laid the groundwork for future personal computers and established Apple as a leader in the burgeoning tech industry. The Apple II remains an iconic symbol of the early personal computing era, reflecting a generation's transition into a digitally connected world.