Apple 2 manual Deferred Recognition

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C H A P T E R 6

Data Input

Deferred Recognition

A user can defer text recognition by selecting Ink Text from a Recognizer picker. While recognition is set to Ink Text, the Newton system recognizes word boundaries but does not recognize words, letters, numbers, or symbols themselves. Later a user can double-tap ink text to have the Newton system recognize it. The user can double-tap one word at a time or can select a group of words and have them all recognized by double-tapping the selection. As the Newton system recognizes a word, it displays a small curved arrow above it and then replaces the ink text with typeset text. When a user double-taps a selection of several words, the Newton system recognizes them all, displaying a small curved arrow above each one in turn, before replacing the ink text selection with typeset text.

In general, ink text can appear anywhere regular text can appear, and the two can be mixed. Your application should permit ink text everywhere it accepts general text entry. There are times when users need the speed of ink text, and there are users who prefer ink text over recognized text. For those users, ink text is an important data-input tool. If your application does not allow ink text, you have needlessly limited the number of satisfied customers.

Of course there are exceptions to allowing ink text universally. An application that needs to make decisions or perform calculations based on what users write can’t allow ink text. For instance, the built-in Formulas application doesn’t and shouldn’t allow ink text, because it makes calculations based on values that users write. Similarly, an application that keeps track of mileage might allow ink text in user comments or notes, but not elsewhere. Yet that application would be more versatile if it allowed ink text everywhere and deferred calculations based on ink-text values. A user in a hurry could jot down information in ink text without worrying about recognition errors. Later the user could double-tap the ink text to have it recognized and the application could make calculations based on the newly recognized text.

Your application does not have to disallow ink text in input fields that may be used for sorting or sequencing. If a user writes ink text in such a field, your application can display an Alpha Sorter picker, in which the user selects a sort key. Figure 6-16 shows how the built-in Names File application uses

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Writing, Drawing, and Editing

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Apple 2 manual Deferred Recognition

2 specifications

The Apple II is a defining product in the history of personal computing, first introduced in 1977 by Apple Computer, Inc. Designed by Steve Wozniak, the Apple II was one of the first highly successful mass-produced microcomputer products and played a significant role in bringing personal computers into homes and schools.

One of the Apple II's standout features was its color graphics capability. It was one of the first personal computers to provide color output, thanks to its built-in video interface. The initial model supported a resolution of 280x192 pixels with a palette of 6 colors, which allowed for vibrant visuals that set it apart from contemporaries like the monochrome Altair 8800.

The Apple II was notable for its open architecture. This design allowed users to expand the computer's capabilities easily through a series of expansion slots. Users could add floppy disk drives, additional memory, and various peripheral devices, making the system highly adaptable to individual needs. This encouraged a thriving ecosystem of third-party hardware and software, which contributed to its popularity.

Another significant feature was its use of the 6502 microprocessor. This 8-bit CPU was not only affordable but also powerful for its time, allowing the Apple II to run various applications efficiently. Along with a built-in keyboard and an innovative plastic case that housed its components, the design was user-friendly and appealing.

The Apple II also introduced the concept of “bootable software” through the use of floppy disks. The disk operating system (DOS) allowed users to store and run multiple programs without having to reload software manually, providing a level of convenience that had not been widely available before. Key software like VisiCalc, the first spreadsheet program, helped boost sales, showcasing the Apple II's utility in business and education environments.

The computer was also well-known for its early adoption of BASIC programming language. Apple provided an operating system that supported Applesoft BASIC, which enabled users, including students, to write their programs, further fostering a community of developers.

In summary, the Apple II's color graphics, open architecture, powerful 6502 processor, innovative use of floppy disks, and support for BASIC programming made it a revolutionary product in its time. Its legacy laid the groundwork for future personal computers and established Apple as a leader in the burgeoning tech industry. The Apple II remains an iconic symbol of the early personal computing era, reflecting a generation's transition into a digitally connected world.