IBM 8682 manual Power checkout, Recovering BIOS

Models: 8682

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Power checkout

Table 1. Light Path Diagnostics (continued)

LED on

Cause

 

 

Over Spec

The server is drawing more power than the power supplies are rated for. (See “Diagnostic panel

 

error LEDs” on page 101)

 

 

Temp

The system temperature has exceeded the maximum rating. (See “Diagnostic panel error LEDs” on

 

page 101)

 

 

Power checkout

Power problems can be difficult to troubleshoot. For instance, a short circuit can exist anywhere on any of the power distribution busses. Usually a short circuit will cause the power subsystem to shut down because of an overcurrent condition.

A general procedure for troubleshooting power problems is as follows:

1.Power off the system and disconnect the AC cord(s).

2.Check for loose cables in the power subsystem. Also check for short circuits, for instance if there is a loose screw causing a short circuit on a circuit board.

3.Remove adapters and disconnect the cables and power connectors to all internal and external devices until system is at minimum configuration required for power on (see Minimum operating requirementson page 122).

4.Reconnect the AC cord and power on the system. If the system powers up successfully, replace adapters and devices one at a time until the problem is isolated. If system does not power up from minimal configuration, replace FRUs of minimal configuration one at a time until the problem is isolated.

To use this method it is important to know the minimum configuration required for a system to power up (see page 122). For specific problems, see “Power error messages” on page 119

Recovering BIOS

If the BIOS code in the server has become corrupted, such as from a power failure during a flash update, you can recover the BIOS using the recovery boot block and a BIOS flash diskette.

Note: You can obtain a BIOS flash diskette from one of the following sources:

vUse the ServerGuide program to make a BIOS flash diskette.

vDownload a BIOS flash diskette from the World Wide Web. Go to http://www.pc.ibm.com/support/, select IBM Server Support, and make the selections for the server.

The flash memory of the server consists of a primary page and a backup page. The J14 jumper controls which page is used to start the server. If the BIOS in the primary page is corrupted, you can use the backup page to start the server; then boot the BIOS Flash Diskette to restore the BIOS to the primary page.

To recover the BIOS:

1.Turn off the server and peripheral devices and disconnect all external cables and power cords; then, remove the cover.

2.Locate jumper J14 on the processor board (see “System board jumpers” on page 44).

3.Move J14 to pins 1 and 2 to enable secondary boot block page.

20IBM xSeries 350 Type 8682: Hardware Maintenance Manual

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IBM 8682 manual Power checkout, Recovering BIOS