Si53xx-RM

7.9.Output Clock Drivers (Si5319, Si5324, Si5325, Si5326, Si5327, Si5367, Si5368, Si5369, Si5374, Si5375)

The device includes a flexible output driver structure that can drive a variety of loads, including LVPECL, LVDS, CML, and CMOS formats. The signal format of each output is individually configurable through the SFOUTn_REG[2:0] register bits, which modify the output common mode and differential signal swing.

Table 47 shows the signal formats based on the supply voltage and the type of load being driven. For the CMOS setting, both output pins drive single-ended in-phase signals and should be externally shorted together to obtain the maximum drive strength.

Table 47. Output Signal Format Selection

SFOUTn_REG[2:0]

Signal Format

 

 

111

LVDS

 

 

110

CML

 

 

101

LVPECL

 

 

011

Low-swing LVDS

 

 

010

CMOS

 

 

000

Disabled

 

 

All Others

Reserved

 

 

The SFOUTn_REG[2:0] register bits can also be used to disable the outputs. Disabling the outputs puts the CKOUT+ and CKOUT– pins in a high-impedance state relative to VDD (common mode tri-state) while the two outputs remain connected to each other through a 200 Ω on-chip resistance (differential impedance of 200 Ω). The clock output buffers and DSPLL output dividers NCn are powered down in disable mode.

The additional functions of “Hold Logic 1” and “Hold Logic 0”, which create static logic levels at the outputs, are available. For differential output buffer formats, the Hold Logic 1 state causes the positive output of the differential signal to remain at its high logic level while the negative output remains at the low logic level. For CMOS output buffer format, both outputs remain high during the Hold Logic 1 state. These functions are controlled by the HLOG_n bits. When entering or exiting the “Hold Logic 1” or “Hold Logic 0” states, no glitches or runt pulses are generated on the outputs. Changes to SFOUT or HLOG will change the output phase. An ICAL is required to re- establish the output phase. When SFOUT = 010 for CMOS, bypass mode is not supported.

7.9.1. Disabling CKOUTn

Disabling CKOUTn output powers down the output buffer and output divider. Individual disable controls are available for each output using the DSBLn_REG.

7.9.2. LVPECL TQFP Output Signal Format Restrictions at 3.3 V (Si5367, Si5368, Si5369)

The LVPECL and CMOS output formats draw more current than either LVDS or CML; therefore, there are restrictions in the allowed output format pin settings that limit the maximum power dissipation for the TQFP devices when they are operated at 3.3 V. When Vdd = 3.3 V and there are four enabled LVPECL or CMOS outputs, the fifth output must be disabled. When Vdd = 3.3 V and there are five enabled outputs, there can be no more than three outputs that are either LVPECL or CMOS. All other configurations are valid, including all with Vdd = 2.5 V.

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Silicon Laboratories SI5375, SI5369, SI5365, SI5366, SI5367, SI5374, SI5326 Output Signal Format Selection, Disabling CKOUTn