System Start-Up

Figure 41. W7100A Staging Sequence

Chilled Water Temperature Controller (6U11)

The chilled water temperature controller used with EVP chiller applications is a Honeywell W7100G. This microprocessor controller is designed to maintain an average leaving water temperature using an integrating control band concept that matches the required operating capacity to the chiller load. The integral action, unlike “proportional only” type controllers, minimizes the amount of offset from the control setpoint.

The control band setting is centered on the leaving water setpoint. It is adjustable from 0ºF to 10ºF [0ºC to 6ºC] and is used to stabilize system operation.

The control algorithm used by the W7100G to add stages of cooling is illustrated in Figure 42. As the water temperature rises above the upper control band limit, a stage of mechanical cooling is added, provided the minimum “Off” time has been satisfied (Point A). The minimum “fast response” time and the time delay between staging for the W7100G is set for 60 seconds.

If the water temperature remains above the upper control band limit (Point B), the next available stage of cooling will be energized when the minimum time delay between stages has elapsed.

As the water temperature decreases below the lower control band, the last stage that was turned “On” will be cycled “Off” (Point C) when the minimum “On” time for that stage has elapsed.

As the load on the water increases due to cooling stages being cycled “Off”, the controller will maintain it’s current position, i.e., no staging of cooling “On” or “Off”, as long as the temperature remains inside the control band.

When the temperature increases above the upper control band limit (Point D), mechanical cooling stages will be sequenced “On” in the same manner as before. As a rule, any time the water temperature is above the upper control band limit, a stage of cooling will be “added” and anytime the water temperature decreases below the lower control band limit, a stage of cooling will be “Subtracted”.

Thermostatic Expansion Valve

The reliability and performance of the refrigeration system is heavily dependent upon proper expansion valve adjustment. Therefore, the importance of maintaining the proper superheat cannot be over emphasized. Accurate measurements of superheat will provide the following information.

1.How well the expansion valve is controlling the refrigerant flow.

2.The efficiency of the evaporator coil.

3.The amount of protection the compressor is receiving against flooding or overheating.

The recommended range for superheat is 10 to 16 degrees at the evaporator. Systems operating with less than 10 degrees of superheat:

84

SS-SVX09A-EN

Page 84
Image 84
Trane RAUC-C50, RAUC-C30, RAUC-C60 System Start-Up, Chilled Water Temperature Controller 6U11, Thermostatic Expansion Valve

RAUC-C20, RAUC-C40, RAUC-C25, RAUC-C30, RAUC-C60 specifications

Trane, a leader in HVAC solutions, offers innovative air conditioning units designed for superior performance and energy efficiency. Among their advanced products are the Trane RAUC-C30, RAUC-C20, RAUC-C40, RAUC-C60, and RAUC-C50, which cater to various cooling and heating needs in residential and commercial applications.

The RAUC-C series showcases cutting-edge technology, ensuring effective climate control while minimizing energy consumption. These units are equipped with variable-speed compressors, allowing for precise cooling capacities and reduced noise levels during operation. This feature ensures that users can enjoy optimal comfort without the disruptive noise often associated with traditional HVAC systems.

One of the standout technologies used in the RAUC-C series is Trane’s advanced inverter technology. This system intelligently adjusts the compressor speed based on real-time cooling demands, enhancing efficiency and prolonging the unit's lifespan. Additionally, the units come with high SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) ratings, making them an excellent choice for those looking to lower their energy bills while maintaining a comfortable indoor environment.

The RAUC-C series units are designed with durability in mind. Constructed with robust materials, these air conditioning systems are built to withstand varying weather conditions. Their compact and lightweight design makes installation straightforward, and they can fit seamlessly into a variety of spaces, from residential homes to commercial buildings.

Another key characteristic of the RAUC-C series is their eco-friendly refrigerant, which meets strict environmental regulations. This not only supports sustainability efforts but also ensures efficient cooling performance. Furthermore, their smart technology capabilities enable integration with modern smart home systems, allowing users to manage their cooling settings remotely for added convenience.

Trane's focus on user-friendly interfaces makes these units easy to operate. The intuitive control systems allow users to customize their cooling preferences easily, providing flexibility to adapt to individual comfort needs.

Overall, the Trane RAUC-C30, RAUC-C20, RAUC-C40, RAUC-C60, and RAUC-C50 stand out for their energy efficiency, advanced technology, durability, and user-focused design. These features make them reliable choices for anyone seeking efficient and effective heating and cooling solutions.