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Chapter 10: Using the PicoBlaze Microcontroller in an FPGA Design

processor: kcpsm3

port map(

address => address_signal,

instruction => instruction_signal,

port_id => port_id_signal,

write_strobe => write_strobe_signal,

out_port => out_port_signal,

read_strobe => read_strobe_signal,

in_port => in_port_signal,

interrupt => interrupt_signal,

interrupt_ack => interrupt_ack_signal,

reset => reset_signal, clk => clk_signal

);

Figure 10-2:VHDL Component Instantiation of the KCPSM3

Connecting the Program ROM

The PicoBlaze program ROM is used within a VHDL design flow. The PicoBlaze assembler generates a VHDL file in which a block RAM and its initial contents are defined. This VHDL file can be used for both logic synthesis and simulation of the processor.

Figure 10-3shows the component declaration for the program ROM, and Figure 10-4shows the component instantiation. The name of the program ROM, shown as "prog_rom" in the following figures, is derived from the name of the PicoBlaze assembler source file. For example, if the assembler source file is named phone.psm, then the assembler generates a program ROM definition file called phone.vhd.

component prog_rom

 

 

port (

 

 

address

: in

std_logic_vector( 9 downto 0);

instruction

: out

std_logic_vector(17 downto 0);

clk

: in

std_logic

);

 

 

end component;

 

 

Figure 10-3:VHDL Component Declaration of Program ROM

program: prog_rom

port map(

address => address_signal,

instruction => instruction_signal, clk => clk_signal

);

Figure 10-4:VHDL Component Instantiation of Program ROM

To speed development, a VHDL file called embedded_KCPSM3.vhd is provided. In this file, the PicoBlaze macro is connected to its associated block RAM program ROM. This entire module can be embedded in the design application, or simply used to cut and paste the component declaration and instantiation information into the user’s design files.

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PicoBlaze 8-bit Embedded Microcontroller

 

 

UG129 (v1.1.2) June 24, 2008

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Xilinx UG129 manual Connecting the Program ROM, Using the PicoBlaze Microcontroller in an Fpga Design