Spectrum Brands MC.31XX Delphi Pascal Programming Interface, Type definition, Include Driver

Page 32

Delphi (Pascal) Programming Interface

Software

 

 

Function SpcGetData

int16 SpcGetData (int16 nr, int16 ch, int32 start, int32 len, dataptr data);

Under Linux the additional parameter nBytesPerSample must be used for this function. For all boards with 8 bit resolution the parameter is „1“, for all boards with 12, 14 or 16 bit resolution this parameter has to be „2“, when reading timestamps this parameter has to be „8“. Under Linux the value „hDrv“ must contain the handle that was given back by the open function of that specific board. Under Linux the return value is not an error code but is the number of bytes that has been read.

Function SpcGetData (Linux)

int32 SpcGetData (int hDrv, int32 lCh, int32 lStart, int32 lLen, int16 nBytesPerSample, dataptr pvData)

Delphi (Pascal) Programming Interface

Type definition

All Spectrum driver functions are using pre-defined variable types to cover different operating systems and to use the same driver interface for all programming languages. Under Delphi it is necessary to define these types once. This is also shown in the examples delivered on CD.

Delphi type definition:

type

=

shortint;

int8

pint8

= ^shortint;

int16

=

smallint;

pint16

= ^smallint;

int32

=

longint;

pint32

= ^longint;

data

=

array[1..MEMSIZE] of smallint;

dataptr = ^data;

In the example shown above the size of data is defined to „smallint“. This definition is only valid for boards that have a sample resolution of 12, 14 or 16 bit. On 8 bit boards this has to be a „shortint“ type.

Include Driver

To include the driver functions into delphi it is necessary to first add them to the implementation section of the program file. There the name of the function and the location in the dll is defined:

Driver implementation:

function SpcSetData

(nr,ch:int16;

start,len:int32;

data:dataptr): int16; cdecl; external 'SPECTRUM.DLL';

function SpcGetData

(nr,ch:int16;

start,len:int32;

data:dataptr): int16; cdecl; external 'SPECTRUM.DLL';

function SpcSetParam

(nr:int16; reg,value: int32): int16;

cdecl; external 'SPECTRUM.DLL';

function

SpcGetParam

(nr:int16; reg:int32; value:pint32): int16;

cdecl;

external

'SPECTRUM.DLL';

function

SpcInitPCIBoards (count,PCIVersion: pint16): int16;

cdecl;

external

'SPECTRUM.DLL';

Examples

Examples for Delphi can be found on CD in the directory /Examples/delphi. There is one subdirectory for each board family. You’ll find board specific examples for that family there. The examples are bus type independent. As a result that means that the MI30xx directory con- tains examples for the MI.30xx, the MC.30xx and the MX.30xx families. The example directories contain a running project file for Borland Delphi that can be directly loaded and compiled.

Driver functions

The driver contains five functions to access the hardware.

Function SpcInitPCIBoard

This function initializes all installed PCI, PXI and CompactPCI boards. The boards are recognized automatically. All installation parameters are read out from the hardware and stored in the driver. The number of PCI boards will be given back in the value Count and the version of the PCI bus itself will be given back in the value PCIVersion.

Function SpcSetParam

All hardware settings are based on software registers that can be set by the function SpcSetParam. This function sets a register to a defined value or executes a command. The board must first be initialized. The available software registers for the driver are listed in the board specific part of the documentation below.

32

MC.31xx Manual

Image 32
Contents MC.31xx English version April 27Page Hardware Installation Software Driver InstallationIntroduction SoftwareFifo Mode Programming the BoardAnalog Inputs Standard acquisition modesOption Multiple Recording Option Gated SamplingOption Timestamp Option Extra I/OIntroduction PrefaceGeneral Information PrefaceIntroduction Different models of the MC.31xx seriesMC.3110 MC.3120 MC.3130 MC.3111 MC.3121 MC.3131 MC.3112 MC.3122 MC.3132 Additional options Digital inputsExtra I/O Option -XMF Introduction Additional optionsStarhub TimestampSpectrum type plate Block diagram Technical Data Hardware informationDynamic Parameters Order informationIntroductionHardware information Order No DescriptionSystem Requirements Hardware InstallationInstalling the board in the system Hardware Installation Installing a board with digital inputs/outputsInstalling a board with extra I/O Option -XMF Installing multiple boards synchronized by starhub Mounting the wired boardsHooking up the boards Only use the included flat ribbon cablesInstalling multiple synchronized boards Interrupt Sharing Software Driver InstallationInterrupt Sharing Installation Software Driver Installation WindowsWindows Version controlDriver Update Windows Driver Update Software Driver Installation Windows XPWindows XP Adding boards to the Windows NT driver Software Driver Installation Windows NTWindows NT Linux OverviewInstalling the device Now it is possible to access the board using this deviceDriver info Automatic load of the driverSoftware Software OverviewFirst Test with SBench Software Overview++ Driver Interface Header filesMicrosoft Visual C++ Borland C++ BuilderOther Windows C/C++ compilers National Instruments LabWindows/CVIDriver functions Include DriversSoftware ++ Driver Interface Using the Driver under Linux Function SpcSetParamFunction SpcSetParam Function SpcSetData WindowsDelphi Pascal Programming Interface Type definitionInclude Driver ExamplesSoftware VBA for Excel Examples Visual Basic Programming InterfaceVisual Basic Examples Visual Basic Programming Interface Error handling Programming the BoardOverview Register tablesExample for error checking InitializationStarting the automatic initialization routine PCI RegisterInstalled memory Installed features and optionsHardware version Date of productionUsed interrupt line Used type of driverProgramming the Board Initialization Driver versionPowerdown and reset Example program for the board initializationSpcpcimemsize SpcpciserialnoAnalog Inputs Channel SelectionImportant note on channels selection Analog InputsChannel rerouting Rerouting information for moduleSPCCHROUTE0 SPCCHROUTE1Setting up the inputs Input rangesInput offset Register Value Direction Description Offset rangeInput termination Automatical adjustment of the offset settingsOverrange bit Spcadjautoadj Adjall Spcadjsave ADJUSER0Standard acquisition modes ProgrammingMemory, Pre- and Posttrigger Pretrigger = memsize posttriggerStarting without interrupt classic mode Command registerMaximum posttrigger in MSamples Minimum memsize and posttrigger in samplesStatus register Starting with interrupt driven modeStandard acquisition modes Programming Normal mode Fast 8 bit mode201100 Enables the fast 8 bit mode Data organizationStandard mode Reading out the data with SpcGetDataValue ’start’ as a 32 bit integer value Value ’len’ as a 32 bit integer valueProgramming Fifo Mode General InformationBackground Fifo Read Speed LimitationsProgramming Fifo Mode Software BuffersTheoretical maximum sample rate PCI Bus Throughput 60040 Read out the number of available Fifo buffersFifo Mode Programming Buffer processingAnalog acquisition or generation boards Digital I/O 701x or 702x or pattern generator boardsExample Fifo acquisition mode Fifo acquisition exampleSpcfifostart SpcfifowaitSample format Standard internal sample rate Clock generationInternally generated sample rate Using plain quartz without PLL Maximum internal sample rate in MS/s normal modeExternal reference clock Clock generationExternal clocking Direct external clockMinimum external sample rate Maximum external samplerate in MS/sFifo External clock with dividerCHANNEL0 CHANNEL1 CHANNEL2 CHANNEL3 Trigger modes and appendant registers General DescriptionSoftware trigger External TTL triggerExample on how to set up the board for positive TTL trigger Edge triggersTrigger modes and appendant registers Positive TTL triggerPulsewidth triggers Positive and negative TTL triggerTTL pulsewidth trigger for long High pulses TTL pulsewidth trigger for short High pulsesTTL pulsewidth trigger for long LOW pulses TTL pulsewidth trigger for short LOW pulsesSpctriggermode Tmttlhighlp SpcpulsewidthChannel Trigger Overview of the channel trigger registersSpctriggermode Tmchannel TmchxoffTriggerlevel Spctriggermode TmchorSPCTRIGGERMODE0 Tmchxoff SPCTRIGGERMODE2 TmchxoffReading out the number of possible trigger levels SPCTRIGGERMODE0 TmchxposSPCHIGHLEVEL0 Input ranges Triggerlevel ±50 mV ±100 mV ±200 mV ±500 mVDetailed description of the channel trigger modes Channel trigger on positive edgeChannel trigger on negative edge Channel trigger on positive and negative edgeChannel pulsewidth trigger for long positive pulses Channel pulsewidth trigger for long negative pulsesTmchxposgsp Channel pulsewidth trigger for short positive pulsesChannel pulsewidth trigger for short negative pulses Channel steepness trigger for flat positive pulses Channel steepness trigger for flat negative pulsesChannel steepness trigger for steep positive pulses Channel steepness trigger for steep negative pulsesChannel window trigger for entering signals Channel window trigger for leaving signalsChannel window trigger for long inner signals Channel window trigger for long outer signalsChannel window trigger for short inner signals Channel window trigger for short outer signalsStandard Mode When using Multiple Recording pretrigger is not availableOption Multiple Recording Recording modesResulting start delays Trigger modesOption Multiple RecordingSpcmemsize SpctriggermodeGeneral information and trigger delay Option Gated SamplingOption Gated Sampling SpcgateEnd of gate alignement Alignement samples per channelNumber of samples on gate signal Allowed trigger modesOption Gated SamplingTrigger modes External TTL edge triggerExample program Example program Option Gated SamplingChannel trigger Spctriggermode TmttlposStartReset mode Option TimestampTimestamp modes LimitsRefClock mode optional Functions for accessing the dataTimestamp Status Reading out timestamp dataSpctimestampcount Data formatSpcGetData nr, ch, start, len, data Acquisition with Multiple Recording Standard acquisition modeExample programs Option Extra I/O Digital I/OsAnalog Outputs Channel directionProgramming example Programming example Option Extra I/OBit Standard Mode Digital Inputs enabled Option Digital inputsSample format SpcreaddigitalSynchronization Option Different synchronization optionsSynchronization with option cascading Synchronization with option starhubSetup order for the different synchronization options Set up the board parametersLet the master calculate it’s clocking Write Data to on-board memory output boards onlyExample for data writing Define the boards for trigger masterExample of board #2 set as trigger master 4a Define synchronization or triggerDefine the board for clock master Example board number 0 is clock masterDefine the remaining boards as clock slaves Arm the boards for synchronizationStart all of the trigger master boards Wait for the end of the measurementRead data from the on-board memory acquisition boards only Restarting the board for another synchronized runExample of Fifo buffer allocation 2a Write first data for output boardsSpcsyncmasterfifo SpcsyncslavefifoAdditions for synchronizing different boards General informationCalculating the clock dividers 20xx 30xx 31xx 40xx 45xx 60xx 61xx 70xx 72xxSetting up the clock divider Board type 3122 312040 MS/s Board type 3025 3131Resulting delays using different boards or speeds Delay in standard non Fifo modesDelay in Fifo mode Additions for equal boards with different sample ratesError Codes Error CodesError name Value hex Value dec Error description AppendixOption Digital inputs Pin assignment of the multipin connectorExtra I/O with external connectorOption -XMF Pin assignment of the multipin cable