American Standard CH530 manual Contains Refrigerant, Refrigerant Charge

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Maintenance

Refrigerant Charge

￿WARNING

Contains Refrigerant!

System contains oil and refrigerant and may be under positive pressure. Recover refrigerant to relieve pressure before opening the system. See unit nameplate for refrigerant type. Do not use non-approved refrigerants, refrigerant substitutes, or refrigerant additives.

Failure to follow proper procedures or the use of non-approved refrigerants, refrigerant substitutes, or refrigerant additives could result in death or serious injury or equipment damage.

The refrigerant charging procedure for Trane centrifugal chillers is:

1.If water is present in the tubes, break machine vacuum with refrigerant vapor, or circulate water, to avoid tube damage.

2.Always use refrigerant compatible hoses or copper-tubing with self- sealing connections or shut-off valves.

3.Transfer the refrigerant using one of the following (listed in order of preference):

a.An approved Trane low- pressure refrigerant recovery and recycle unit.

b.The available pressure differential.

c.Gravity. (Use a return vent line to refrigerant drums to equalize pressure.)

5.Do not use dry nitrogen to push refrigerant into the chiller as was common practice in the past. This will contaminate the charge and require excessive purging, which will result in unnecessary release of refrigerant.

6.Weigh in the proper charge.

7.Use recovery and recyle unit or vacuum pump to evacuate hoses; discharge outdoors.

8.If refrigerant is supplied in new returnable cylinders, be sure and refer to General Service Bulletin CVHE-SB-48B for information on returning cylinders. This service bulletin is available at the nearest Trane office.

Depending on the chiller duty, contact a qualified service organization to determine when to conduct a complete examination of the unit to discern the condition of the compressor and internal components.

Note: If your chiller is covered by a Trane extended warranty, the terms of that warranty may require that the procedures listed in the Periodic Maintenance section of this manual be followed for your extended warranty to remain in force. The terms may also require that the chiller be inspected by a Trane authorized warranty agent every

4-years or 40,000 operating hours, whichever occurs first. This inspection will include, at a minimum, a review of the annual inspection checklists and the daily operating logs, as well as performance of a leak test and a general inspection of the chiller. The owner is then required to follow the recommendations made as a result of this inspection at the owners expense.

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Contents X39640670030CDHF-SVU01C-EN Read these carefully Contents Unit Nameplate General InformationLiterature change About this manualGeneral Information = 560 3 stage 935 2 stage Y = 500 3 stage 835 2 stage Control Optional Packages Commonly Used AcronymsGeneral Duplex unit components front view OverviewGeneral Duplex unit components 2 stage compressor Compressor 1 or 2 2 Stage Cooling CyclePressure enthalpy curve 3 stage compressor Pressure enthalpy curve 2 stage compressor DynaView Human Interface TechView Chiller Service ToolTimeline Text Figures Power Up DiagramSoftware Operation Overview Diagram Software States FigureStaging Second Compressor On CDHE/F/G sequence of operation auto to runningSatisfied Setpoint Staging Second Compressor OffCDHF/G sequence of operation lead 1/lag CDHE/F/G sequence of operation lead 2 lag Fixed Sequence Compressor 2 / CompressorCDHF/G sequence of operation equalize starts and hours Sequencing Balanced Starts and HoursCDHF/G sequence of operation combined start Simultaneous Compressor Start/ StopClear Restart Inhibit Restart Inhibit Start to Start Time SettingRestart Inhibit Restart Inhibit Free StartsOil and Refrigerant Pump Surface TemperaturesOil refrigerant pump circuit 1 or 20 100 percent RLA Base Loading Control AlgorithmGeneral Information Sequence of operation ice making running to ice making Ice Machine ControlHot Water control Unit Control Panel UCP Control Panel Devices and Unit Mounted DevicesUnit Control Panel UCP User-defined language support Variable water flow through the evaporatorDynaView main processor Operator InterfaceOperator Interface How It Works Chiller Stop Prevention/Inhibit FeatureTop Level Mode Description System Reset Reference Main Screen Data Fields Table Chiller Operating ModeCircuit Operating Mode Main ScreenDiagnostic Screen Back button provides navigation back to the chiller screen Operator Interface Reports Report MenuReport name Circuit Condenser Report name System EvaporatorReport name Circuit Evaporator Report name System CondenserReport name System Ashrae Chiller Log Historic Diagnostics LogHeader Screen Setting Tab screens provides a userChiller Feature SettingsPurge System Mode OverridesCircuit Mode Overrides Display SettingsOperator Interface Operator Interface Operator Interface Operator Interface Operator Interface Binding Interprocessor CommunicationInter Processor Communications IPC3 IPC3 Definitions Bus ManagementControl panel components layout Control System ComponentsControl System Components Control Panel Devices Compressor Running Relay Machine Shutdown Manual Reset MMRHead Relief Request Output Maximum Capacity RelayExop Refrigerant Monitor Input 1A17Trmm TRM4 Tracer Comm 4 interface Cdrp Condenser Refrigerant Pressure OutputEpro Enhanced Protection Pressure based Temperature basedCdrp Refrigerant Pressure Output Option 1A15 Condenser Pressure OutputRefrigerant Differential Pressure Indication Output Percent RLA Output Gbas Generic Building Automation SystemWpsr WFC Water Pressure Sensing Option Module CharacteristicsExternal Chilled Water Setpoint Ecws External Current Limit Setpoint1A8, 1A9, 1A11, 1A12 Quad Relay Output Status 1A13, 1A18, 1A19, 1A20 Dual Binary input module1A14 Communication interface Module Recommended Length to Run external Output signals 1A15, 1A16, 1A17, 1A21 Dual Analog Input/output ModuleAnalog Input Unit mounted devices Control System Components Control System Components Control Sequence of Operation Electrical SequenceUCP and Wye-Delta Starter Control Circuits Delay time 200 msec. Opens 2K1 Control Sequence of Operation Test and start timing sequence Control Sequence OperationAFD Machine Protection Adaptive Control Momentary Power Loss MPL ProtectionOverload trip time versus percent RLA Current Overload ProtectionPhase Loss Protection Current Limit ProtectionReverse Rotation Protection Differential to Start or Stop SoftLoadingMinimum and Maximum Capacity Limit Evaporator Limit Leaving Water Temperature CutoutHead Relief Relay Low Refrigerant Temperature CutoutCutout strategy Condenser Limit Restart Inhibit High Vacuum Lockout Oil Temperature Control Return Water Controls Chilled Water Reset CWROutdoor Air Temperature Maximum ResetEquation Values for start reset typesDegrees of Reset Constant ReturnOutdoor air temperature versus degrees of reset Reset RatioReset function for return CWR Reset Ratio = 50% Return CWR Unit Start-Up Procedures Unit StartupDaily Unit Start-Up Mode Live Electrical ComponentsToxic Hazards Seasonal Unit Start-UpSeasonal Unit Shutdown Unit Shutdown ProceduresUnit Shutdown Oil Pump Heater OperationRecord Keeping Forms Periodic MaintenanceDaily Maintenance and Checks Moisture ContaminationEvery 3 Months Weekly MaintenanceNormal Chiller Operating Characteristics Hazardous Voltage w/CapacitorsAnnual Maintenance Off-Season MaintenanceCompressor Oil Change Oil MaintenanceOil Change Procedure Heater DamageReplacing Oil Filter Oil Filter ReplacementHazardous Voltage w/ Capacitors MaintenanceOil Supply System Problems Other Maintenance RequirementsFront View with Refrigerant Pump Rotary valve in drain positionRefrigerant Charge Contains RefrigerantProper Water Treatment Recovery and Recycle ConnectionsLeak Testing Cleaning the CondenserCleaning the Evaporator Control Settings AdjustmentsUnit Corrosion Damage Unit Preparation Purge System103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 Trane