American Standard Comprehensive Guide to CH530 Water Dispenser Oil Maintenance and Change Procedures

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Oil Maintenance

Compressor Oil Change

It is recommended to change the oil and oil filter:

•After the first 1000 hours of chiller operation. For a chiller operated continuously this oil and oil filter change may be performed as soon as 1.5 months after first start-up, for a chiller operated intermittently it may be 4 or 6 months after first start-up.

•Again at the first scheduled annual mainenance, preferably within 6 to 12 months of the first oil change.

Note: Use only Trane OIL00022. A full oil change is 9 gallons of OIL00022.

Beyond the first year, recommendations are to subscribe to an annual oil analysis program rather than automatically change the oil as part of scheduled maintenance. Change the oil only if indicated by the oil analysis. Use of an oil analysis program will reduce the chillers overall lifetime waste oil

generation and minimize refrigerant emissions. The oil analysis should be performed by a qualified laboratory that is experienced in refrigerant and oil chemistry and in the servicing of Trane centrifugal chillers.

In conjunction with other diagnostics performed by a qualified service technician, oil analyses can provide valuable information on the performance of the chiller to help minimize operating and maintenance costs and maximize it’s operating life. A drain fitting is installed in the oil filter top, after the oil filter, for obtaining oil samples.

Oil Change Procedure

When oil analysis indicates the need to change compressor oil, use the following procedure for removing oil.

CAUTION

Heater Damage!

The oil sump heater must be deenergized before draining the sump. Failure to do so could possibly burn out the oil sump heater.

[ ] Draw the oil from the chiller through the oil charging valve on the chiller oil sump into an approved, evacuated tank; or,

[ ] Pump the oil from the chiller through the oil charging valve into an airtight resealable container, using a magnetically-driven auxiliary pump.

Forcing the oil from the oil sump by pressurizing the chiller (by raising chiller temperature or adding nitrogen) is not recommended.

Refrigerant dissolved in the oil can be removed and returned to the chiller by using an appropriate deep- vacuum recovery unit and heating and agitating the oil container. Follow all Federal, State and Local regulations with regard to disposal of waste oil.

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Contents X39640670030CDHF-SVU01C-EN Read these carefully Contents Unit Nameplate General InformationLiterature change About this manualGeneral Information = 560 3 stage 935 2 stage Y = 500 3 stage 835 2 stage Control Optional Packages Commonly Used AcronymsGeneral Duplex unit components front view OverviewGeneral Duplex unit components 2 stage compressor Compressor 1 or 2 2 Stage Cooling CyclePressure enthalpy curve 3 stage compressor Pressure enthalpy curve 2 stage compressor DynaView Human Interface TechView Chiller Service ToolTimeline Text Figures Power Up DiagramSoftware Operation Overview Diagram Software States FigureStaging Second Compressor On CDHE/F/G sequence of operation auto to runningSatisfied Setpoint Staging Second Compressor OffCDHF/G sequence of operation lead 1/lag CDHE/F/G sequence of operation lead 2 lag Fixed Sequence Compressor 2 / CompressorCDHF/G sequence of operation equalize starts and hours Sequencing Balanced Starts and HoursCDHF/G sequence of operation combined start Simultaneous Compressor Start/ StopClear Restart Inhibit Restart Inhibit Start to Start Time SettingRestart Inhibit Restart Inhibit Free StartsOil and Refrigerant Pump Surface TemperaturesOil refrigerant pump circuit 1 or 20 100 percent RLA Base Loading Control AlgorithmGeneral Information Sequence of operation ice making running to ice making Ice Machine ControlHot Water control Unit Control Panel UCP Unit Control Panel UCPControl Panel Devices and Unit Mounted Devices User-defined language support Variable water flow through the evaporatorDynaView main processor Operator InterfaceOperator Interface How It Works Chiller Stop Prevention/Inhibit FeatureTop Level Mode Description System Reset Reference Main Screen Data Fields Table Chiller Operating ModeCircuit Operating Mode Main ScreenDiagnostic Screen Back button provides navigation back to the chiller screen Operator Interface Reports Report MenuReport name Circuit Condenser Report name System EvaporatorReport name Circuit Evaporator Report name System CondenserReport name System Ashrae Chiller Log Historic Diagnostics LogHeader Screen Setting Tab screens provides a userChiller Feature SettingsPurge System Mode OverridesCircuit Mode Overrides Display SettingsOperator Interface Operator Interface Operator Interface Operator Interface Operator Interface Binding Interprocessor CommunicationInter Processor Communications IPC3 IPC3 Definitions Bus ManagementControl panel components layout Control System ComponentsControl System Components Control Panel Devices Compressor Running Relay Machine Shutdown Manual Reset MMRHead Relief Request Output Maximum Capacity RelayExop Refrigerant Monitor Input 1A17Epro Enhanced Protection Trmm TRM4 Tracer Comm 4 interfaceCdrp Condenser Refrigerant Pressure Output Pressure based Temperature basedCdrp Refrigerant Pressure Output Option 1A15 Condenser Pressure OutputRefrigerant Differential Pressure Indication Output Percent RLA Output Gbas Generic Building Automation SystemWpsr WFC Water Pressure Sensing Option Module CharacteristicsExternal Chilled Water Setpoint Ecws External Current Limit Setpoint1A14 Communication interface Module 1A8, 1A9, 1A11, 1A12 Quad Relay Output Status1A13, 1A18, 1A19, 1A20 Dual Binary input module Analog Input Recommended Length to Run external Output signals1A15, 1A16, 1A17, 1A21 Dual Analog Input/output Module Unit mounted devices Control System Components Control System Components UCP and Wye-Delta Starter Control Circuits Control Sequence of OperationElectrical Sequence Delay time 200 msec. Opens 2K1 Control Sequence of Operation Test and start timing sequence Control Sequence OperationAFD Machine Protection Adaptive Control Momentary Power Loss MPL ProtectionOverload trip time versus percent RLA Current Overload ProtectionReverse Rotation Protection Phase Loss ProtectionCurrent Limit Protection Minimum and Maximum Capacity Limit Differential to Start or StopSoftLoading Evaporator Limit Leaving Water Temperature CutoutHead Relief Relay Low Refrigerant Temperature CutoutCutout strategy Condenser Limit Restart Inhibit High Vacuum Lockout Oil Temperature Control Return Water Controls Chilled Water Reset CWROutdoor Air Temperature Maximum ResetEquation Values for start reset typesDegrees of Reset Constant ReturnOutdoor air temperature versus degrees of reset Reset RatioReset function for return CWR Reset Ratio = 50% Return CWR Daily Unit Start-Up Unit Start-Up ProceduresUnit Startup Mode Live Electrical ComponentsToxic Hazards Seasonal Unit Start-UpSeasonal Unit Shutdown Unit Shutdown ProceduresUnit Shutdown Oil Pump Heater OperationRecord Keeping Forms Periodic MaintenanceDaily Maintenance and Checks Moisture ContaminationEvery 3 Months Weekly MaintenanceNormal Chiller Operating Characteristics Hazardous Voltage w/CapacitorsAnnual Maintenance Off-Season MaintenanceCompressor Oil Change Oil MaintenanceOil Change Procedure Heater DamageReplacing Oil Filter Oil Filter ReplacementHazardous Voltage w/ Capacitors MaintenanceOil Supply System Problems Other Maintenance RequirementsFront View with Refrigerant Pump Rotary valve in drain positionRefrigerant Charge Contains RefrigerantProper Water Treatment Recovery and Recycle ConnectionsLeak Testing Cleaning the CondenserUnit Corrosion Damage Cleaning the EvaporatorControl Settings Adjustments Unit Preparation Purge System103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 Trane