Async Router AR-P Async Router AR-5 Sync Router
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USER’S Guide
Async Router AR-P, AR-5, and Sync Router USER’S Manual
Contents
Appendix B Line Use
120
Connector Specifications
Specifications
Ieee 802.3 AUI, DB15 Connector
General
DB9 Connector
BASE-T, RJ-45 8-Pin Connector
Power Input Connector
RJ-11 Connector
Router Models
Introduction
Applications
Shared Router Features
Prevents Unauthorized Network Access
Example
Sync Router LRS002A-R2 Features
Async Router AR-5 LRA005A-R2 Features
For digital data service
For switched-56 data service
Operating Requirements
For Isdn service
Async Client Kit
Async Router AR-P, AR-5, and Sync Router USER’S Manual
Inventory
Connect Cables
Async Router AR-P Connections
Async Router AR-P Connections
Async Router AR-P, AR-5, and Sync Router USER’S Manual
Async Router AR-5 Connections
Async Router AR-5 Connections
Async Router AR-P, AR-5, and Sync Router USER’S Manual
Sync Router Connections
Sync Router Connections
Async Router AR-P, AR-5, and Sync Router USER’S Manual
Connect Host
Five Methods to Configure the Router Software
If you have a previously configured boot diskette
If you have a previously configured boot diskette
Host Connection Methods
Select Host Connection Method
This configuration requires the TCP/IP protocol on your LAN
Procedure
PC Using RouterVu Utility
This configuration requires NetWare IPX protocol on your LAN
Snap
PC Using Serial Terminal Utility
Async Router AR-P, AR-5, and Sync Router USER’S Manual
Serial Terminal
Async Router AR-P, AR-5, and Sync Router USER’S Manual
Installation Procedure
Install Software
Installation Summary
Async Router AR-P, AR-5, and Sync Router USER’S Manual
Async Router AR-P, Async Router AR-5
Installation Examples
Define LAN parameters for local Router
Define LAN Parameters
Define modem1 if present
Define Modem Parameters
Define modem0 parameters
Define modem3 if present
Define modem4 if present
Define client access shift for this Router
Define clients
Sync Router
Define Sync/Modem Parameters
Parameters
Name and Password Syntaxes
LAN Parameters
Bits
IP Subnet Mask Default Values by Class
If you want to use a Radius server
Domain Name Suffix Types
If you want to use a SecurID server
Async Router AR-P, AR-5, and Sync Router USER’S Manual
Sync Router Parameters
Do you allow Telnet to the server n
Do you want the firewall described in the documentation?
Public server IP address
Client access shift-Refer to Section
RouterlPaddress Routername
Configure and Test
Configure Hosts on TCP/IP Network
Route add remotelPaddresslocalRouterIP addressl
Test TCP/lP Networks Using Ping
Ping -sIPaddressofremoteRouter
Refer to l
Ping -sIP address of localRouter
Ping IPaddressofaremotenode
Enter syslog on
Round trip time
AASYNC Router AR-P, AR-5, and Sync Router USER’S Manual
IPX RouterVu tests
Test IPX Networks Using RouterVu
Routervu -plocalRoutername
Look for Ipxcp Opened
Routervu localRoutername
Look for called out or serving call
Routervu -p servername
Dialup LAN-to-LAN
Appendix a Networking Examples
Hamburg Passwd file paris / all2paris
Name hamburg
Paris
HOME/BRANCH Office Designation
Home Branch LAN-to-LAN Async Router
Synchronous LAN-to-LAN
Figure A-5. Modem as a Backup for a Synchronous Connection
Routing table entries are Sync Router a
Appendix B Line Use
How to Monitor Line Use
Dialup modemX volume off low medium high
Dialup interface quota mins
How to Limit Line Use
Typical status display is
List of predefined IP filters
Filter add $TCPOK -p tcpestab -t allow
Filter add $OUTOK -f outbound -t allow
Filter add $FAKE25 -i iface -p tcpnew -s 25 -t deny
Filter add $NOLOOP -s 127.0.0.0/8 -t deny
Simple IP filter example
How to enable all RLO filters
How to disable the NLO filters
#These filters will allow mail to and from the host
Long IP filter example
After filtering, reestablish dialup time quotas
Appendix C Troubleshooting
Async Router AR-P Leds
LED descriptions
Async Router AR-5 Leds
Sync Router Leds
Router Commands
For TCP/IP Networks only
Examples
Syntax
Routervu c 1995 Rockwell Network Systems Building list
Initial Configuration/Start-up Problems
Async Router AR-P, AR-5, and Sync Router USER’S Manual
Router Cannot START-LEDS Stay LIT
Password -pnewpassword
Following message displays during configuration
AT Return
Pause + + + pause
Operating Problems
Approach
Ping ipaddressoflocalnode
Ping -sipaddressof localnode
Ping ipaddress of remoteRouter
Network Protocol Phase open for
Async Router AR-P, AR-5, and Sync Router USER’S Manual
Time interfaceDialing from address to address protocol
100
Possible cause-CHAP failure
101
102
103
Client Problems
104
Returning Your Router for Repair
Appendix D Interoperability
Configuration
Radius Servers
105
106
SecurID Servers
107
Config modify
Cd /var/ace
Bin Put sdconf.rec Quit
108
Cisco Router Interoperability
109
Table D-1. Cisco Command Language Modes and Their Uses
Ethernet Connection Cisco to Router
110
Dialup connection Cisco to Router
111
Synchronous line Cisco to Router
Figure D-2. Dialup Connection Cicso to Router
112
Dialing Out Cisco to Modem to Router
113
Cisco dialer script for Router
114
\T-meansinsert the telephone number here
TCP/lP Synchronous Routers
IPX Synchronous Routers
115
This information only applies to the Sync Router
116
Interoperability with CSU/DSUs
Black BOX CSU/DSU MS, Eazy CSU/DSU MS, Adtran DSU III AR
Local network options
Adtran ISU
117
Network options
DTE options
Motorola TA220/TA220K
118
3 CM-1056E, Larse S5600, RACAL-MILGO4556
Other CSU/DSUS
119
120
Appendix E Glossary
121
IPXWAN-internet packet exchange protocol for WANs
122
123
124
125
126
Root and root passwords
Appendix F Installation Reference
Router Parameters
127
128
Default route through Eth0 sync0 modem0
Router
Pick one only
Ethernet Parameters
Client Authentication Method choose one method only
129
Ethernet eth0 port
130
Sync Parameters
Sync0 port For Sync Router only
Remote Site via a leased line
Modem Parameters
If this modem is to be used for remote client access
131
If the Remote System is a Router
132
133
For the Router
Client Parameters Planner
For each Client
134
135
Router Link Passwords Example/Worksheet
Link Password Example
136
Link Passwords Worksheet Your Site
On Router
Remote Sites Site0
137
Reference Guide
138
Contents
140
Conventions Used in This Chapter
Quick Reference
Interface Addresses
141
142
Generic Commands
143
144
Update iface now Update iface init on off
Update iface timeout mins
145
146
TCP/IP-only Commands
Rip accept routeraddr
147
Netstat -a -s -r -m
148
RouterVu Commands
Rip duplicate on off rip merge on off
Route
149
List to screen all available Routers
150
About TCP/IP and IPX modes
General Info
151
152
CONFIG.NET Example
CONFIG.NET file supporting TCP/IP and IPX routing
153
154
155
Generic Commands
Syntax Access shift shiftstart shiftstop Mtwrfsu
Access shift
156
Description
Asystat
See also client access client add client modify
157
Syntax Asystat iface iface
Asystat modem0
158
159
Authenticate
Subcommands and parameters
Client add -e clientname
Client
160
161
Config firewall iface
Config
Date
162
Config reset modify Ipx Tcpip
Defaultmode
163
Specifies seconds and is optional
164
Syntax Line mode dialer commands
Dialup
Dialup iface demandbackoff phone# secs
165
Iface modem0-4, sync0
Disconnecting the backup number on the next dialup
Dialup iface backup add phone#
166
Modem0-4, sync0
167
Dialup iface loginname name
Dialup iface idletime secs
Dialup iface inactive
Dialup iface reset
Dialup iface loginpwd password
168
Dialup iface logprompt on off
169
Dialup iface volume off low medium high
Dialup iface script file
Dialup iface warning mins
170
Help
History
171
Hostname
Logout
Monitor
Memory
Passwd
172
Performance
Performance
173
Ipcp negotiation
18 ppp
174
175
Allow on off
176
Iface Physical interface
Ppp iface lcp local remote accm bitmap allow on off
177
Chap
Pap
178
Ppp iface lcp local remote default
Ppp iface lcp local remote acfc On off allow on off
Ppp iface lcp local remote magic On off value allow on off
179
Ppp iface lcp timeout seconds
180
Syntax Description
19 ps
181
Reboot
Reboot
Start/stop
182
183
22 tip
Trace
184
24 tux
Eth0, modem0-4, sync0
Limit traces to packets received on the interface
185
Update
Update iface now
186
Version
27 who
187
IPX-only commands
188
Reserved Destination Socket Numbers
IPX Addresses
189
Example IPX addresses
Table B-2. Typical IPX Server Types
IPX Server Types
190
Filter
IPX Packet Types
191
Table B-3. IPX Packet Types
Iface-eth0, modem0-4, sync0
192
Filter add name
193
Filter enable disable
Filter delete name
Filter flush
Ifconfig iface speed bps
Ifconfig
194
Filter status
Ipx
Ipx priority Ipx routing enable disable ipx spx
195
Number
196
Netstat
197
Subcommands and parameters Ping servername
Ping
198
Ripfilter
Ping -sservername routername network.nodeaddress
Ping -sservername routername network.nodeaddress count
Allow deny nodial
199
Ripfilter add name
200
201
Route
Iface-eth0
202
Iface-modem0-4, sync0
Route -f
203
Route add 12 modem0
204
Route add 2F eth0/II 02CF1F302018 6
Route delete Route delete 2F
205
13 sap
206
Sap broadcast iface /frametype enable disable
Sap add name iface /frametype servertype serveraddr hops
Sap delete name
Sap -f
207
208
Sapfilter
209
210
Sapfilter enable disable
Sapfilter delete name
Sapfilter flush
211
Spoof
Sapfilter status
Filter Ripfilter
Router is in IPX mode
Syntax Tcp/ip tcp/ipcommand param Description
16 tcp/ip
212
213
TCP/IP-only Commands
Arp
Arp
214
Arp -f
215
216
Domain
Domain listservers
Domain suffix domainsuffix
Syslog trap both -i iface Inbound outbound
217
P, -l, -i, or -f
Ssrcaddr/bits srcport
Syslog trap both
218
Ddestaddr/bits destport
Allow deny nodial unreach
219
Iface-eth0, modem0-4, sync0 Inbound outbound
220
Icmp
Filter spoof iface allow deny syslog trap
Filter try srcaddr -sport destaddr -dport -pproto
221
Metric hops
222
Mtu size
Rip active passive off
Ip address hostaddr
Subcommands
223
224
Syntax Ipx ipxcommand param Description
225
Subcommands and protocols Ping destaddr
226
11 rip
Rip netmask list
Rip add hostaddr seconds flags
Rip delete hostaddr
227
Rip duplicate on off
Rip merge on off
Route lookup destaddr
228
Rip netmask delete netaddr/netbits
229
Route add default iface routeraddr metric
Route add destaddr/bits iface routeraddr metric
Route addprivate destaddr/bits iface routeraddr metric
230
Snmp
Route delete destaddr/bits iface
Snmp set community communityname -p ro rw -t on off
Snmp delete community communityname
231
Snmp set authtrap on off
Snmp set contact contactstring
Syslog on off
Syslog
232
Syslog address hostaddr
233
Syslog class classvalue
Syslog message messagestring
15 tcp
Tcp reset tcbaddr
234
Syslog status
235
Traceroute
Tcp status tcbaddr
Tcp window size
Udp status
17 udp
236
237
Appendix a System Messages
238
Syslog Messages
Chap Group
Iface Chap peer says salutationstring
Iface Dialing for destinationaddr
239
Iface dialer script failed failuremessage
Iface line speed modemlinespeed
240
Iface V.25bis call failed reasonreturned
241
242
IPX Group
243
PAP Group
RIP Group
244
Console Messages
Snmp Group
ARP Group
245
246
Ifconfig Group
Ipfilter Group
Iproute Group
247
PPP Group
248
Ping Group
System Group
249
TIP Group
250
TCP Group
Traceroute Group
251
Trace Group
252
Standard Dialing Procedure
Appendix B Dialing Scripts
253
Dialer Script Procedure
254
Sample Dialer Script
Wait
Wait msec string Wait msec string speed
255
Logging into Remote Systems Using Dialer Scripts
Dialup modemX inactive tip modemX
256
AT Return
Atdt 1-xxx-yyy-zzzzRETURN
257
Dialup iface loginpwd loginpwd
Modem Control Signals
Control the Modem Speaker’s Volume
258
259
Appendix C Release 4.2 Notes
New Features, Release
Use Routers to
260
261
Sync Router Only
Special Outstanding Issues
Outstanding Issues, Release
Generic Issues
For All Routers
263
TCP/IP Mode Issues
264
Using NetWare Over Modem Lines
RouterVu Issues
Reconfigure Your Local VLM-Based Clients
NetWare Dialup Considerations, Release
Method 2 If you do use custom dialer scripts
How to Upgrade to Release
266
Ftp nhipaddr Use the Router’s IP address
If you have the boot diskette and prefer to use a DOS host
267
268
How to Make Previous Releases Compatible with Release
269
Using Analog Leased Lines?
270
Intended IP addresses at your site
Connecting to an Internet Service Provider ISP?
271
272
Ppp iface pap user username password for PAP config save
Sample dialer script
Ppp iface chap user username password For Chap
273
274
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