ASYNC ROUTER AR-P, AR-5, AND SYNC ROUTER USER’S MANUAL

Appendix A: Networking Examples

This appendix describes two typical Router installations:

dialup LAN-to-LAN,

synchronous LAN-to-LAN.

A.1 Dialup LAN-to-LAN

A.1.1 USING NAMES AND PASSWORDS

To provide basic security for your network, each Router is configured with a name, a root password and a link password. The Router name and link password are required when connecting to or from a remote router. The root password is additionally required to establish a telnet or ftp session (TCP/IP only) to the Router, or to establish a RouterVu session (IPX only) to the Router, or when logging in on the system console.

For security on the WAN interface, the Router can use either the Password Authentication Protocol (PAP) or Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP). The Router is configured to enable CHAP by default. The CHAP and PAP “handshake” requires a name and link password pair from each router. For example, when router A connects with router B, router A must present router A’s name and link password to router B. Conversely, when router B connects with router A, router B must present router B’s name and link password to router A. The name and link password for both ends of the link are maintained in the password file on the Router diskette. If the PAP or CHAP handshake does not complete successfully, the two devices are not allowed to communicate.

Name and password security is further illustrated by the following example. Consider the network connections made by Routers with the following system names, link passwords, and password file entries:

Table A-1. Connection Example: Async Router AR-5 to Async Router AR-Ps.

System

Name

Link Password

password file entries

 

 

 

name/password

 

 

 

 

Async Router AR-5

paris

all2paris

hamburg/ham2paris

 

 

 

london/lon2paris

 

 

 

northridge/nor2paris

 

 

 

 

Async Router AR-P

hamburg

ham2paris

paris/all2paris

 

 

 

 

Async Router AR-P

london

lon2paris

paris/all2paris

 

 

 

 

Async Router AR-P

northridge

nor2paris

paris/all2paris

 

 

 

 

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Black Box LRA001A-R2, LRS002A-R2, LRA005A-R2 manual Appendix a Networking Examples, Dialup LAN-to-LAN