Users guide
HP 35s scientific calculator
Printing History
Contents
RPN The Automatic Memory Stack
Viewing a Variable Contents
Storing Data into Variables
Quotient and Remainder of Division
Real-Number Functions
Trigonometry Entering π
Hyperbolic Functions
Entering and Evaluating Equations
Fractions
Integrating Equations
Solving Equations
Operations with Complex Numbers
Vector Arithmetic 10-1
Statistical Operations 12-1
Base Conversions and Arithmetic and Logic 11-1
10-7
Creating Vectors from Variables or Registers 10-8
Simple Programming 13-1
Part 2. Programming
Programming Techniques 14-1
Part 3. Appendixes and Reference
Support, Batteries, and Service
Solving and Integrating Programs 15-1
Statistics Programs 16-1
ALG Summary
User Memory and the Stack
More about Solving
More about Integration
Round-Off Error
Messages Operation Index
How the Integral Is Evaluated
Contents
Part
Page
Getting Started
Adjusting Display Contrast
Important Preliminaries
Turning the Calculator On and Off
Shifted Keys
Highlights of the Keyboard and Display
2Getting Started
Cursor Keys
Alpha Keys
Function Key
Left-shifted function Right-shifted Letter for alphabetic
Backspacing and Clearing
Clear or Cancel
Keys for Clearing
4Getting Started
Clear menu
Key Description
ˆ ˆ
Using Menus
HP 35s Menus Chapter Name
6Getting Started
Other functions
Programming Instructions
or
Exiting Menus
8
RPN and ALG Modes
Keys Display
KeysDisplay
10Getting Started
RPN mode ALG mode
Undo key
First Line Second Line
Display and Annunciators
Annunciators
12Getting Started
EQN
HP 35s Annunciators Meaning Chapter
14Getting Started
Making Numbers Negative
Keying in Numbers
Exponents of Ten
z
16Getting Started
Range of Numbers and Overflow
Understanding Entry Cursor
Single Argument or Unary Operations
Performing Arithmetic Calculations
18Getting Started
Two Argument or Binary Operations
Key RPN,RPN Program ALG, Equation, ALG Program
Õ
Key RPN, RPN Program ALG, Equation, ALG Program
Controlling the Display Format
22Getting Started
Periods and Commas in Numbers
8
Complex number display format , ,
8
24Getting Started
8
SHOWing Full 12-Digit Precision
8×
Entering Fractions
Fractions
26Getting Started
Messages
É
Checking Available Memory
Calculator Memory
28Getting Started
Clearing All of Memory
30Getting Started
What the Stack Is
RPN The Automatic Memory Stack
RPN The Automatic Memory Stack
2RPN The Automatic Memory Stack
Clearing the X-Register
X and Y-Registers are in the Display
Reviewing the Stack
Press
Exchanging the X- and Y-Registers in the Stack
4RPN The Automatic Memory Stack
Arithmetic How the Stack Does It
6RPN The Automatic Memory Stack
How Enter Works
Filling the stack with a constant
How to Clear the Stack
8RPN The Automatic Memory Stack
Last X Register
Correcting Mistakes with Last
Ù
Reusing Numbers with Last
Work from the Parentheses Out
Chain Calculations in RPN Mode
Order of Calculation
Exercises
More Exercises
18RPN The Automatic Memory Stack
Keys DisplayDescription
A
Storing Data into Variables
2Storing Data into Variables
Storing and Recalling Numbers
Press letter-key
Press letter-key
G
A
Viewing a Variable
Using the MEM Catalog
VAR catalog
4Storing Data into Variables
D E
C
Storage Arithmetic
Arithmetic with Stored Variables
6Storing Data into Variables
Storage arithmetic uses , , , or
Recall Arithmetic
D
Exchanging x with Any Variable
D
E
Variables I and J
A
10Storing Data into Variables
Real-Number Functions
Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
Quotient and Remainder of Division
Power Functions
Entering π
Trigonometry
Trigonometric Functions
Setting the Angular Mode
Option Description Annunciator
4Real-Number Functions
Percentage Functions
Hyperbolic Functions
Const Menu Items Description Value
Physics Constants
8Real-Number Functions
Items Description Value
Rectangular/Polar Conversions
Conversion Functions
10Real-Number Functions
30o
6
8
12Real-Number Functions
Angle Conversions
Time Conversions
Unit Conversions
Factorial
Probability Functions
Gamma
Probability
16Real-Number Functions
Integer part
Parts of Numbers
Fractional part
Absolute value
PressDisplay
To calculate
18Real-Number Functions
Entering Fractions
Fractions
Display Rules
Fractions in the Display
2Fractions
Entered Value Internal Value Displayed Fraction
Accuracy Indicators
Changing the Fraction Display
Setting the Maximum Denominator
4Fractions
6Fractions
Choosing a Fraction Format
To Get This Fraction Format Change These Flags
j
Examples of Fraction Displays
Rounding Fractions
Fractions in Equations
10Fractions
Fractions in Programs
How You Can Use Equations
Entering and Evaluating Equations
Entering and Evaluating Equations
= .25 π d2 l
2Entering and Evaluating Equations
D
Value
Key Operation
Summary of Equation Operations
Variables in Equations
Entering Equations into the Equation List
4Entering and Evaluating Equations
Functions in Equations
Numbers in Equations
Parentheses in Equations
Displaying and Selecting Equations
Ö
8Entering and Evaluating Equations
Editing and Clearing Equations
Types of Equations
10Entering and Evaluating Equations
Evaluating Equations
Type of Equation Result for Result for
Using Enter for Evaluation
Using XEQ for Evaluation
12Entering and Evaluating Equations
Responding to Equation Prompts
Operator Precedence
Syntax of Equations
14Entering and Evaluating Equations
Equations Meaning
Order Operation Example
16Entering and Evaluating Equations
Equation Functions
Σxy
Perimeter = a + b + h sin1θ + sin1φ
RPN Operation Equation function
Area =
18Entering and Evaluating Equations
Verifying Equations
Syntax Errors
Õ
20Entering and Evaluating Equations
Solving an Equation
Solving Equations
Solving Equations
Markup ⋅ Cost = Price
= v0 t + 1/2 g t
2Solving Equations
G
P
P
Solving built-in Equation
6Solving Equations
Verifying the Result
Understanding and Controlling Solve
Choosing Initial Guesses for Solve
Interrupting a Solve Calculation
8Solving Equations
Solving Equations
= 40 H ⋅ 20 H ⋅ 4 ⋅ H
10Solving Equations
Type in the equation
Equation
H
4
H value
12Solving Equations
For More Information
Integrating Equations
Integrating Equations
2Integrating Equations
Integrating Equations FN
J0 x = π 0 cosx sin t dt
= t
4Integrating Equations
X
Sinx
X
Specifying Accuracy
Accuracy of Integration
Interpreting Accuracy
6Integrating Equations
8
8Integrating Equations
8
Form
Operations with Complex Numbers
Complex Operations
Complex Stack
2Operations with Complex Numbers
Functions for One Complex Number, z To Calculate Press
8 6 6 6
8 6
Display Description
4Operations with Complex Numbers
Using Complex Numbers in Polar Notation
6Operations with Complex Numbers
? ? ?
6 ? ?
Complex Numbers in Equations
Complex Number in Program
Program lines ALG mode
Vector operations
Vector Arithmetic
Vector Arithmetic
Õ 3
3
Absolute value of the vector
Dot product
3 3
10-4Vector Arithmetic
Õ
Angle between vectors
3
3
Vectors in Equations
10-6Vector Arithmetic
Program lines Description
Vectors in Programs
Then hC Õ hA
Creating Vectors from Variables or Registers
10-8Vector Arithmetic
Base Menu
Base Conversions and Arithmetic and Logic
Menu label Description
Base Conversions and Arithmetic and Logic
11-2Base Conversions and Arithmetic and Logic
Õ
Logic Menu
Arithmetic in Bases 2, 8,
11-4Base Conversions and Arithmetic and Logic
Negative Numbers
Representation of Numbers
Range of Numbers
Windows for Long Binary Numbers
Using base in program and equations
Entering Statistical Data
Statistical Operations
Statistical Operations
Entering One-Variable Data
Correcting Errors in Data Entry
Entering Two-Variable Data
12-2Statistical Operations
Initial x, y Corrected x, y
Mean
Statistical Calculations
Statistics Menus
Menu Key Description
Sample Standard Deviation
Linear Regression
Population Standard Deviation
Linear Regression Menu
ˆ Õ ˆ
12-8Statistical Operations
Limitations on Precision of Data
12-10Statistical Operations
Summation Statistics
Summation Values and the Statistics Registers
12-12Statistical Operations
Access to the Statistics Registers
Statistical Operations
12-14Statistical Operations
Programming
Page
Simple Programming
Simple Programming
13-2Simple Programming
Area = πx2
KeysDisplay In ALG mode
Selecting a Mode
Designing a Program
X
Program Boundaries LBL and RTN
Using RPN, ALG and Equations in Programs
13-4Simple Programming
letter-key
Strengths of RPN Operations
Data Input and Output
13-6Simple Programming
Entering a Program
Clear functions and backspace key
A
Function Names in Programs
13-8Simple Programming
E
RPN mode
R
R
Executing a Program XEQ
Running a Program
13-10Simple Programming
Keys Display Description RPN mode
Testing a Program
13-12Simple Programming
Entering and Displaying Data
RPN mode ALG mode
Using Input for Entering Data
13-14Simple Programming
Using View for Displaying Data
ÇR ÇH
Using Equations to Display Messages
13-16Simple Programming
R H V R R H
Keys RPN mode
V OL A RE A
V S
Displaying Information without Stopping
13-18Simple Programming
C value
Stopping or Interrupting a Program
Error Stops
Programming a Stop or Pause STOP, PSE
Interrupting a Running Program
13-20Simple Programming
Editing a Program
Viewing Program Memory
Program Memory
Catalog of Programs MEM
Memory Usage
13-22Simple Programming
Checksum
Clearing One or More Programs
Programming with Base
Nonprogrammable Functions
Decimal mode set
Selecting a Base Mode in a Program
Numbers Entered in Program Lines
13-26Simple Programming
Polynomial Expressions and Horners Method
Ax4 + Bx3 + Cx2 + Dx + E
A
A X
13-28Simple Programming
Routines in Programs
Programming Techniques
Calling Subroutines XEQ, RTN
Programming Techniques
14-2Programming Techniques
Nested Subroutines
A2 + b2 + c2 + d2
14-4Programming Techniques
Branching GTO
A2 + B2
Programmed GTO Instruction
Using GTO from the Keyboard
14-6Programming Techniques
Conditional Instructions
Test Menus
Tests of Comparison x?y, x?0
14-8Programming Techniques
Program Lines Description RPN mode
Meanings of Flags
Flags
Clear
Flag Fraction-Control Flags
14-10Programming Techniques
Programming Techniques
14-12Programming Techniques
Flags Menu
… takes the natural log of the X-input
14-14Programming Techniques
S value value
Number
F
Loops
14-16Programming Techniques
Conditional Loops GTO
14-18Programming Techniques
Loops with Counters DSE, ISG
Programming Techniques
Variables I and J
Indirectly Addressing Variables and Labels
14-20Programming Techniques
Indirect Address, I and J
14-22Programming Techniques
If I/J contains Then I/J will address
Equations with I/J
Program Control with I/J
Unnamed indirect variables
14-24Programming Techniques
Solving a Program
Solving and Integrating Programs
Solving and Integrating Programs
V= N x R x T
15-2Solving and Integrating Programs
Program Lines Description ALG mode
Keys Display Description ALG mode
G
P value value
H
P
L
15-6Solving and Integrating Programs
Using Solve in a Program
label variable
Integrating a Program
Program Lines In RPN mode
15-8Solving and Integrating Programs
Sin
S X
15-10Solving and Integrating Programs
Using Integration in a Program
label variable
Restrictions on Solving and Integrating
15-12Solving and Integrating Programs
Curve Fitting
Statistics Programs
Statistics Programs
16-2Statistics Programs
= B + MIn
Program Listing
16-4Statistics Programs
16-6Statistics Programs
Determines if D001 or B001 should be run
16-8Statistics Programs
S
Normal and Inverse-Normal Distributions
Logarithmic Exponential Power
16-12Statistics Programs
Qx = 0.5 − σ 12π xx e−x −x ⎟σ 2 ⎟2dx
This routine initializes the normal distribution program
16-14Statistics Programs
Program Lines
Program Lines
16-16Statistics Programs
S
To the inverse
Program
D
16-18Statistics Programs
Grouped Standard Deviation
∑ x f
16-20Statistics Programs
Statistics register
Index variable used to indirectly address the correct
Register Summation Σ f Summation Σ x i f
U
16-24Statistics Programs
Time Value of Money
Miscellaneous Programs and Equations
Miscellaneous Programs and Equations
TVM equation is
4
P
I
NÕ
I
KeysDisplay In RPN mode
17-4Miscellaneous Programs and Equations
P value
I
17-6Miscellaneous Programs and Equations
Prime Number Generator
17-8Miscellaneous Programs and Equations
Tests to see whether all possible factors have been tried
17-10Miscellaneous Programs and Equations
Cross Product in Vectors
17-12Miscellaneous Programs and Equations
z
17-14Miscellaneous Programs and Equations
Appendixes and Reference
Page
Support, Batteries, and Service A-1
Support, Batteries, and Service
Calculator Support
Answers to Common Questions
Environmental Limits
2Support, Batteries, and Service
Changing the Batteries
Support, Batteries, and Service A-3
4Support, Batteries, and Service
Testing Calculator Operation
Self-Test
Support, Batteries, and Service A-5
6Support, Batteries, and Service
Support, Batteries, and Service A-7
Warranty
Customer Support
8Support, Batteries, and Service
Emea
Support, Batteries, and Service A-9
10Support, Batteries, and Service
Invent
Support, Batteries, and Service A-11
12Support, Batteries, and Service
Yyyy+
Support, Batteries, and Service A-13
14Support, Batteries, and Service
Managing Calculator Memory
User Memory and the Stack
User Memory and the Stack B-1
2User Memory and the Stack
Resetting the Calculator
User Memory and the Stack B-3
Clearing Memory
Status of Stack Lift
Default
Category
4User Memory and the Stack
Neutral Operations
Disabling Operations
User Memory and the Stack B-5
ˆ ˆ
Status of the Last X Register
6User Memory and the Stack
Accessing Stack Register Contents
8User Memory and the Stack
About ALG
ALG Summary
,
ALG Summary C-1
Simple Arithmetic
Doing Two argument Arithmetic in ALG
Percentage Calculations
Power Functions
Permutations and Combinations
Parentheses Calculations
Quotient and Remainder Of Division
xÕ
Õ
4
Hyperbolic functions
Trigonometric Functions
ALG Summary C-7
Reviewing the Stack
Operations with Complex Numbers
Integrating an Equation
8ALG Summary
ALG Summary C-9
6
4 66
8Ë
6Õ4 6
Entering Statistical Two-Variable Data
Z6
z Σ
12ALG Summary
ALG Summary C-13
ˆ Õ ˆ
14ALG Summary
How Solve Finds a Root
More about Solving
More about Solving D-1
Function Whose Roots Can Be Found
2More about Solving
More about Solving D-3
Interpreting Results
X X X
X
4More about Solving
X
X
X
XÕ
6More about Solving
X4
X
X Õ
More about Solving D-7
X
When Solve Cannot Find a Root
8More about Solving
X
More about Solving D-9
X
X
10More about Solving
More about Solving D-11
X4 X ÕÕ
12More about Solving
X
X
Round-Off Error
More about Solving D-13
14More about Solving
How the Integral Is Evaluated
More about Integration
More about Integration
2More about Integration
Conditions That Could Cause Incorrect Results
∞ xe−xdx
4More about Integration
More about Integration
6More about Integration
Conditions That Prolong Calculation Time
8More about Integration
More about Integration
10More about Integration
Messages F-1
Messages
Or program. This might take a while
2Messages
Messages F-3
Solve include EQN and PGM modecannot find
4Messages
Messages F-5
FN each uses a level, they can also generate this error
6Messages
Name Keys and Description
Operation Index
Operation Index G-1
Ø
×
2Operation Index
Operation Index G-3
4Operation Index
=
Denominator
Operation Index G-5
6Operation Index
Natural exponential
Operation Index G-7
label
Fractional part
8Operation Index
Operation Index G-9
Input variable variable
Integer part ISG variable variable
10Operation Index
LBL label label
Natural logarithm
RCL variable
Operation Index G-11
Pause
Degrees to radians. Returns 2π/360
12Operation Index
Operation Index G-13
Hyperbolic Tangent
14Operation Index
View variable variable
XEQ label label
≠
ÕÕ
Õ≤
Operation Index G-15
=y?
16Operation Index
14-7 Menu ≠0?
11-4
Operation Index G-17
Power
18Operation Index
Index-1
Index
Index-2
EQN List TOP 6-7, F-2
Index-3
Index-4
Index-5
Index-6
Index-7
Index-8
Index-9
Index-10
Angle between two vectors
Index-11
Index-12