Users guide
HP 35s scientific calculator
Printing History
Contents
Storing Data into Variables
Viewing a Variable Contents
RPN The Automatic Memory Stack
Hyperbolic Functions
Real-Number Functions
Quotient and Remainder of Division
Trigonometry Entering π
Entering and Evaluating Equations
Fractions
Vector Arithmetic 10-1
Solving Equations
Integrating Equations
Operations with Complex Numbers
Creating Vectors from Variables or Registers 10-8
Base Conversions and Arithmetic and Logic 11-1
Statistical Operations 12-1
10-7
Simple Programming 13-1
Part 2. Programming
Programming Techniques 14-1
Statistics Programs 16-1
Support, Batteries, and Service
Part 3. Appendixes and Reference
Solving and Integrating Programs 15-1
More about Solving
User Memory and the Stack
ALG Summary
How the Integral Is Evaluated
Round-Off Error
More about Integration
Messages Operation Index
Contents
Part
Page
Turning the Calculator On and Off
Adjusting Display Contrast
Getting Started
Important Preliminaries
2Getting Started
Highlights of the Keyboard and Display
Shifted Keys
Left-shifted function Right-shifted Letter for alphabetic
Alpha Keys
Cursor Keys
Function Key
4Getting Started
Clear or Cancel
Backspacing and Clearing
Keys for Clearing
Clear menu
Key Description
6Getting Started
Using Menus
ˆ ˆ
HP 35s Menus Chapter Name
Other functions
Programming Instructions
8
Exiting Menus
or
KeysDisplay
RPN and ALG Modes
Keys Display
10Getting Started
RPN mode ALG mode
Undo key
12Getting Started
Display and Annunciators
First Line Second Line
Annunciators
EQN
HP 35s Annunciators Meaning Chapter
14Getting Started
Exponents of Ten
Keying in Numbers
Making Numbers Negative
16Getting Started
z
Understanding Entry Cursor
Range of Numbers and Overflow
18Getting Started
Performing Arithmetic Calculations
Single Argument or Unary Operations
Key RPN,RPN Program ALG, Equation, ALG Program
Two Argument or Binary Operations
Õ
Key RPN, RPN Program ALG, Equation, ALG Program
Controlling the Display Format
22Getting Started
Periods and Commas in Numbers
24Getting Started
Complex number display format , ,
8
8
SHOWing Full 12-Digit Precision
8
8×
26Getting Started
Fractions
Entering Fractions
Messages
É
28Getting Started
Calculator Memory
Checking Available Memory
Clearing All of Memory
30Getting Started
RPN The Automatic Memory Stack
RPN The Automatic Memory Stack
What the Stack Is
2RPN The Automatic Memory Stack
Reviewing the Stack
X and Y-Registers are in the Display
Clearing the X-Register
4RPN The Automatic Memory Stack
Exchanging the X- and Y-Registers in the Stack
Press
Arithmetic How the Stack Does It
6RPN The Automatic Memory Stack
How Enter Works
Filling the stack with a constant
How to Clear the Stack
8RPN The Automatic Memory Stack
Last X Register
Correcting Mistakes with Last
Reusing Numbers with Last
Ù
Chain Calculations in RPN Mode
Work from the Parentheses Out
Exercises
Order of Calculation
More Exercises
18RPN The Automatic Memory Stack
Storing Data into Variables
A
Keys DisplayDescription
Press letter-key
Storing and Recalling Numbers
2Storing Data into Variables
Press letter-key
A
G
4Storing Data into Variables
Using the MEM Catalog
Viewing a Variable
VAR catalog
D E
C
Storage arithmetic uses , , , or
Arithmetic with Stored Variables
Storage Arithmetic
6Storing Data into Variables
Recall Arithmetic
E
Exchanging x with Any Variable
D
D
A
Variables I and J
10Storing Data into Variables
Real-Number Functions
Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
Power Functions
Quotient and Remainder of Division
Entering π
Trigonometry
4Real-Number Functions
Setting the Angular Mode
Trigonometric Functions
Option Description Annunciator
Percentage Functions
Hyperbolic Functions
8Real-Number Functions
Physics Constants
Const Menu Items Description Value
Items Description Value
10Real-Number Functions
Conversion Functions
Rectangular/Polar Conversions
30o
12Real-Number Functions
8
6
Time Conversions
Angle Conversions
Unit Conversions
Probability
Probability Functions
Factorial
Gamma
16Real-Number Functions
Absolute value
Parts of Numbers
Integer part
Fractional part
18Real-Number Functions
To calculate
PressDisplay
Fractions
Entering Fractions
2Fractions
Fractions in the Display
Display Rules
Entered Value Internal Value Displayed Fraction
Accuracy Indicators
4Fractions
Setting the Maximum Denominator
Changing the Fraction Display
6Fractions
Choosing a Fraction Format
To Get This Fraction Format Change These Flags
j
Examples of Fraction Displays
Rounding Fractions
Fractions in Equations
10Fractions
Fractions in Programs
= .25 π d2 l
Entering and Evaluating Equations
How You Can Use Equations
Entering and Evaluating Equations
Value
D
2Entering and Evaluating Equations
Key Operation
Summary of Equation Operations
4Entering and Evaluating Equations
Entering Equations into the Equation List
Variables in Equations
Functions in Equations
Numbers in Equations
Displaying and Selecting Equations
Parentheses in Equations
Ö
8Entering and Evaluating Equations
Editing and Clearing Equations
Types of Equations
10Entering and Evaluating Equations
Evaluating Equations
Type of Equation Result for Result for
Using Enter for Evaluation
12Entering and Evaluating Equations
Using XEQ for Evaluation
Responding to Equation Prompts
14Entering and Evaluating Equations
Syntax of Equations
Operator Precedence
Equations Meaning
Order Operation Example
Σxy
Equation Functions
16Entering and Evaluating Equations
Perimeter = a + b + h sin1θ + sin1φ
RPN Operation Equation function
Area =
18Entering and Evaluating Equations
Õ
Syntax Errors
Verifying Equations
20Entering and Evaluating Equations
Markup ⋅ Cost = Price
Solving Equations
Solving an Equation
Solving Equations
= v0 t + 1/2 g t
2Solving Equations
G
P
P
6Solving Equations
Solving built-in Equation
Understanding and Controlling Solve
Verifying the Result
8Solving Equations
Interrupting a Solve Calculation
Choosing Initial Guesses for Solve
Solving Equations
Equation
10Solving Equations
= 40 H ⋅ 20 H ⋅ 4 ⋅ H
Type in the equation
H value
4
H
12Solving Equations
For More Information
Integrating Equations
Integrating Equations
2Integrating Equations
Integrating Equations FN
J0 x = π 0 cosx sin t dt
4Integrating Equations
= t
X
Sinx
X
6Integrating Equations
Accuracy of Integration
Specifying Accuracy
Interpreting Accuracy
8
8Integrating Equations
8
Form
Operations with Complex Numbers
2Operations with Complex Numbers
Complex Stack
Complex Operations
Functions for One Complex Number, z To Calculate Press
4Operations with Complex Numbers
8 6
8 6 6 6
Display Description
Using Complex Numbers in Polar Notation
6Operations with Complex Numbers
? ? ?
6 ? ?
Complex Numbers in Equations
Program lines ALG mode
Complex Number in Program
Vector Arithmetic
Vector Arithmetic
Vector operations
Õ 3
3
Absolute value of the vector
10-4Vector Arithmetic
Dot product
3 3
3
Angle between vectors
Õ
10-6Vector Arithmetic
Vectors in Equations
3
Program lines Description
Vectors in Programs
10-8Vector Arithmetic
Creating Vectors from Variables or Registers
Then hC Õ hA
Base Conversions and Arithmetic and Logic
Base Conversions and Arithmetic and Logic
Base Menu
Menu label Description
11-2Base Conversions and Arithmetic and Logic
Õ
11-4Base Conversions and Arithmetic and Logic
Arithmetic in Bases 2, 8,
Logic Menu
Representation of Numbers
Negative Numbers
Range of Numbers
Using base in program and equations
Windows for Long Binary Numbers
Statistical Operations
Statistical Operations
Entering Statistical Data
12-2Statistical Operations
Correcting Errors in Data Entry
Entering One-Variable Data
Entering Two-Variable Data
Initial x, y Corrected x, y
Menu Key Description
Statistical Calculations
Mean
Statistics Menus
Sample Standard Deviation
Linear Regression
Population Standard Deviation
12-8Statistical Operations
ˆ Õ ˆ
Linear Regression Menu
12-10Statistical Operations
Limitations on Precision of Data
Summation Statistics
Summation Values and the Statistics Registers
12-12Statistical Operations
Access to the Statistics Registers
Statistical Operations
12-14Statistical Operations
Programming
Page
Simple Programming
Simple Programming
Area = πx2
13-2Simple Programming
X
Selecting a Mode
KeysDisplay In ALG mode
Designing a Program
letter-key
Using RPN, ALG and Equations in Programs
Program Boundaries LBL and RTN
13-4Simple Programming
Strengths of RPN Operations
Data Input and Output
13-6Simple Programming
Entering a Program
Clear functions and backspace key
13-8Simple Programming
Function Names in Programs
A
R
RPN mode
E
R
13-10Simple Programming
Running a Program
Executing a Program XEQ
Testing a Program
Keys Display Description RPN mode
13-12Simple Programming
Entering and Displaying Data
RPN mode ALG mode
Using Input for Entering Data
13-14Simple Programming
Using View for Displaying Data
13-16Simple Programming
Using Equations to Display Messages
ÇR ÇH
V S
Keys RPN mode
R H V R R H
V OL A RE A
C value
Displaying Information without Stopping
13-18Simple Programming
Interrupting a Running Program
Error Stops
Stopping or Interrupting a Program
Programming a Stop or Pause STOP, PSE
13-20Simple Programming
Editing a Program
Viewing Program Memory
Program Memory
13-22Simple Programming
Memory Usage
Catalog of Programs MEM
Checksum
Clearing One or More Programs
Nonprogrammable Functions
Programming with Base
Numbers Entered in Program Lines
Selecting a Base Mode in a Program
Decimal mode set
Ax4 + Bx3 + Cx2 + Dx + E
Polynomial Expressions and Horners Method
13-26Simple Programming
A
A X
13-28Simple Programming
Programming Techniques
Programming Techniques
Routines in Programs
Calling Subroutines XEQ, RTN
14-2Programming Techniques
Nested Subroutines
A2 + b2 + c2 + d2
A2 + B2
Branching GTO
14-4Programming Techniques
Programmed GTO Instruction
Using GTO from the Keyboard
14-6Programming Techniques
Conditional Instructions
Test Menus
Tests of Comparison x?y, x?0
14-8Programming Techniques
Program Lines Description RPN mode
Meanings of Flags
Flags
14-10Programming Techniques
Flag Fraction-Control Flags
Clear
Programming Techniques
14-12Programming Techniques
Flags Menu
… takes the natural log of the X-input
S value value
14-14Programming Techniques
Number
14-16Programming Techniques
Loops
F
Conditional Loops GTO
14-18Programming Techniques
Loops with Counters DSE, ISG
Programming Techniques
14-20Programming Techniques
Indirectly Addressing Variables and Labels
Variables I and J
Indirect Address, I and J
14-22Programming Techniques
If I/J contains Then I/J will address
Unnamed indirect variables
Program Control with I/J
Equations with I/J
14-24Programming Techniques
Solving and Integrating Programs
Solving and Integrating Programs
Solving a Program
V= N x R x T
15-2Solving and Integrating Programs
P value value
Keys Display Description ALG mode
Program Lines Description ALG mode
G
H
L
P
label variable
Using Solve in a Program
15-6Solving and Integrating Programs
Integrating a Program
Program Lines In RPN mode
15-8Solving and Integrating Programs
Sin
S X
label variable
Using Integration in a Program
15-10Solving and Integrating Programs
Restrictions on Solving and Integrating
15-12Solving and Integrating Programs
Statistics Programs
Statistics Programs
Curve Fitting
16-2Statistics Programs
= B + MIn
Program Listing
16-4Statistics Programs
16-6Statistics Programs
Determines if D001 or B001 should be run
16-8Statistics Programs
S
Logarithmic Exponential Power
Normal and Inverse-Normal Distributions
16-12Statistics Programs
Qx = 0.5 − σ 12π xx e−x −x ⎟σ 2 ⎟2dx
This routine initializes the normal distribution program
16-14Statistics Programs
Program Lines
Program Lines
Program
S
16-16Statistics Programs
To the inverse
D
∑ x f
Grouped Standard Deviation
16-18Statistics Programs
16-20Statistics Programs
Register Summation Σ f Summation Σ x i f
Index variable used to indirectly address the correct
Statistics register
U
16-24Statistics Programs
TVM equation is
Miscellaneous Programs and Equations
Time Value of Money
Miscellaneous Programs and Equations
NÕ
P
4
I
I
P value
KeysDisplay In RPN mode
17-4Miscellaneous Programs and Equations
17-6Miscellaneous Programs and Equations
I
Prime Number Generator
17-8Miscellaneous Programs and Equations
Tests to see whether all possible factors have been tried
17-10Miscellaneous Programs and Equations
Cross Product in Vectors
17-12Miscellaneous Programs and Equations
z
17-14Miscellaneous Programs and Equations
Appendixes and Reference
Page
Answers to Common Questions
Support, Batteries, and Service
Support, Batteries, and Service A-1
Calculator Support
Environmental Limits
2Support, Batteries, and Service
Changing the Batteries
Support, Batteries, and Service A-3
4Support, Batteries, and Service
Testing Calculator Operation
Self-Test
Support, Batteries, and Service A-5
6Support, Batteries, and Service
Support, Batteries, and Service A-7
Warranty
Customer Support
8Support, Batteries, and Service
Emea
Support, Batteries, and Service A-9
10Support, Batteries, and Service
Invent
Support, Batteries, and Service A-11
12Support, Batteries, and Service
Yyyy+
Support, Batteries, and Service A-13
14Support, Batteries, and Service
User Memory and the Stack B-1
User Memory and the Stack
Managing Calculator Memory
2User Memory and the Stack
Resetting the Calculator
User Memory and the Stack B-3
Clearing Memory
4User Memory and the Stack
Default
Status of Stack Lift
Category
User Memory and the Stack B-5
Disabling Operations
Neutral Operations
6User Memory and the Stack
Status of the Last X Register
ˆ ˆ
Accessing Stack Register Contents
8User Memory and the Stack
ALG Summary C-1
ALG Summary
About ALG
,
Simple Arithmetic
Doing Two argument Arithmetic in ALG
Percentage Calculations
Power Functions
xÕ
Parentheses Calculations
Permutations and Combinations
Quotient and Remainder Of Division
4
Õ
Hyperbolic functions
Trigonometric Functions
ALG Summary C-7
Reviewing the Stack
8ALG Summary
Integrating an Equation
Operations with Complex Numbers
ALG Summary C-9
6
6Õ4 6
8Ë
4 66
Entering Statistical Two-Variable Data
12ALG Summary
z Σ
Z6
ALG Summary C-13
ˆ Õ ˆ
14ALG Summary
More about Solving D-1
More about Solving
How Solve Finds a Root
Function Whose Roots Can Be Found
2More about Solving
More about Solving D-3
Interpreting Results
4More about Solving
X X X
X
X
X
X
6More about Solving
XÕ
More about Solving D-7
X
X4
X Õ
8More about Solving
When Solve Cannot Find a Root
X
More about Solving D-9
X
10More about Solving
X
X
More about Solving D-11
X4 X ÕÕ
12More about Solving
X
More about Solving D-13
Round-Off Error
X
14More about Solving
More about Integration
More about Integration
How the Integral Is Evaluated
2More about Integration
Conditions That Could Cause Incorrect Results
∞ xe−xdx
4More about Integration
More about Integration
6More about Integration
Conditions That Prolong Calculation Time
8More about Integration
More about Integration
10More about Integration
Messages F-1
Messages
Or program. This might take a while
2Messages
Messages F-3
Solve include EQN and PGM modecannot find
4Messages
Messages F-5
FN each uses a level, they can also generate this error
6Messages
Operation Index G-1
Operation Index
Name Keys and Description
2Operation Index
×
Ø
Operation Index G-3
4Operation Index
=
Denominator
Operation Index G-5
6Operation Index
Fractional part
Operation Index G-7
Natural exponential
label
8Operation Index
Integer part ISG variable variable
Operation Index G-9
Input variable variable
Natural logarithm
10Operation Index
LBL label label
Degrees to radians. Returns 2π/360
Operation Index G-11
RCL variable
Pause
12Operation Index
Operation Index G-13
XEQ label label
14Operation Index
Hyperbolic Tangent
View variable variable
Operation Index G-15
ÕÕ
≠
Õ≤
11-4
16Operation Index
=y?
14-7 Menu ≠0?
Operation Index G-17
Power
18Operation Index
Index-1
Index
Index-2
EQN List TOP 6-7, F-2
Index-3
Index-4
Index-5
Index-6
Index-7
Index-8
Index-9
Index-10
Angle between two vectors
Index-11
Index-12