Manuals / Brands / Computer Equipment / Network Card / NETGEAR / Computer Equipment / Network Card

NETGEAR 7200 Series User Manual for the NETGEAR 7200 Series Layer 2 Managed Switch Software, 2-2 Switch Management Overview 202-10010-01 , Table 2-1. Comparing Switch Management Methods

1 158

Download 158 pages, 1.53 Mb

User Manual for the NETGEAR 7200 Series Layer 2 Managed Switch Software

2-2 Switch Management Overview

202-10010-01

• Simple Network Protocol Management (SNMP)Each management method enables the network administrator to configure, manage, and control the GSM7224 locally or remotely using in-band or out-of-band mechanisms. Management is standards-based, with configuration parameters and a private MIB providing control for functions not completely specified in the MIBs.

Table 2-1. Comparing Switch Management Methods

Management Method Advantages Disadvantages

Administration

console • Out-of-band access via direct cable

connection means network bottlenecks,

crashes, and downtime do not slow or

prevent access

• No IP address or subnet needed

• Menu or CLI based

• HyperTerminal access to full functionality

(HyperTerminal are built into Microsoft

Windows 95/98/NT/2000 operating

systems)

• Secure – make sure the switch is installed

in a secure area.

• Must be near switch or use dial-up

connection

• Not convenient for remote users

• Not graphical

Web browser

or Telnet • Can be accessed from any location via the

switch’s IP address

• Ideal for configuring the switch remotely

• Compatible with Internet Explorer and

Netscape Navigator Web browsers

• Familiar browser interface

• Graphical data available

• Most visually appealing

• Menu or CLI interfaces available

• Security can be compromised (hackers

can attack if they know IP address)

• May encounter lag times on poor

connections

• Displaying graphical objects over a

browser interface may slow navigation

SNMP Agent • Communicates with switch functions at the

Management Information Base (MIB) level

• Based on open standards

• Requires SNMP manager software

• Least visually appealing of all three

methods

• Limited amount of information

available

• Some settings require calculations

• Security can be compromised (hackers

need only know the community name)

Contents

Main Technical Support Please register to obtain technical support Trademarks Statement of Conditions Regulatory Compliance Information Page Page Contents Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Chapter 1 About This Guide Audience Why the Document was Created How to Use This Document Typographical Conventions Special Message Formats Features of the HTML Version of this Manual How to Print this Manual Chapter 2 Switch Management Overview Scope Switch Management Overview User Manual for the NETGEAR 7200 Series Layer 2 Managed Switch Software 2-2 Switch Management Overview 202-10010-01 Table 2-1. Comparing Switch Management Methods Chapter 3 Command Line Interface Syntax Format Command Parameters Value s ipAddr macAddr Conventions macAddr ipAddr Annotations Chapter 4 Administration Console Telnet Interface Set Up Your Switch Using Direct Console Access Page Page Page Chapter 5 Web-Based Management Interface Web Based Management Overview How to Log In to the GSM7224 Web-Based Management Utility Features Interactive Switch Image Menus Page Chapter 6 Quick Startup Quick Starting the Switch System Info and System Setup Quick Startup Software Version Information Quick Startup 6-3 202-10010-01 Quick Startup Physical Port Data Table 6-2. Quick Startup Physical Port Data Quick Startup User Account Management Table 6-3. Quick Startup User Account Management Quick Startup IP Address Page 6-6 Quick Startup 202-10010-01 Quick Startup Uploading from Switch to Out-of-Band PC (Only XMODEM) Quick Startup Downloading from Out-of-Band PC to Switch (Only XMODEM) Table 6-5. Quick Startup Uploading from Switch to Out-of-Band PC (Only XMODEM) config - configuration file errorlog - error log system trace - system trace traplog - trap log Table 6-6. Quick Startup Downloading from Out-of-Band PC to Switch (Only XMODEM) Quick Startup Downloading from TFTP Server Quick Startup Factory Defaults VLAN Configuration Example Solution 1 Solution 2 Page Chapter 7 Switching Commands System Information and Statistics Commands show inventory 7-2 Switching Commands 202-10010-01 show sysinfo This command displays switch information. config sysname config syslocation config syscontact show arp switch show forwardingdb table 7-4 Switching Commands 202-10010-01 show forwardingdb learned show stats port detailed This command displays detailed statistics for a specific port. Switching Commands 7-5 202-10010-01 7-6 Switching Commands 202-10010-01 Switching Commands 7-7 202-10010-01 7-8 Switching Commands 202-10010-01 Switching Commands 7-9 202-10010-01 show stats port summary This command displays a summary of statistics for a specific port. 7-10 Switching Commands 202-10010-01 show stats switch detailed This command displays detailed statistics for all CPU traffic. Switching Commands 7-11 202-10010-01 show stats switch summary This command displays a count of all CPU traffic. show eventlog show msglog show traplog Switching Commands 7-13 202-10010-01 Management Commands These commands manage the switch and show current management settings. show network This command displays network configuration settings that are vital for switch operation. config network macaddr config network mactype config network parms config network protocol config network webmode config network javamode config prompt show serial config serial baudrate config serial timeout show serviceport config serviceport parms config serviceport protocol show snmpcommunity S config snmpcommunity accessmode config snmpcommunity create config snmpcommunity delete config snmpcommunity ipaddr config snmpcommunity ipmask config snmpcommunity mode show snmptrap config snmptrap create config snmptrap delete config snmptrap ipaddr config snmptrap mode show trapflags config trapflags authentication config trapflags bcaststorm config trapflags linkmode config trapflags multiusers config trapflags stpmode show telnet config telnet maxsessions config telnet mode config telnet timeout show forwardingdb agetime Device Configuration Commands show switchconfig config switchconfig broadcast config switchconfig flowcontrol show port Switching Commands 7-25 202-10010-01 config port adminmode This command enables or disables a port. config port flowcontrol This command enables or disables flow control on the specified interface. config port linktrap config port physicalmode config port lacpmode config port autoneg show lag config lag create config lag addport config lag deleteport config lag adminmode config lag linktrap config lag name config lag deletelag config lag stpmode show vlan summary This command displays a list of all configured VLANs. show vlan detailed This command displays detailed information, including interface information, for a specific VLAN. User Manual for the NETGEAR 7200 Series Layer 2 Managed Switch Software config vlan create config vlan delete config vlan name config vlan makestatic config vlan participation config vlan port tagging show vlan port config vlan port pvid config vlan port acceptframe config vlan port ingressfilter show protocol config protocol create config protocol delete config protocol protocol add config protocol protocol remove config protocol vlan add config protocol vlan remove config protocol interface add config protocol interface remove show garp info show garp interface config garp gmrp adminmode config garp gmrp interface mode config garp gvrp adminmode config garp gvrp interface mode config garp jointimer config garp leavetimer config garp leavealltimer show igmpsnooping config igmpsnooping adminmode config igmpsnooping groupmembershipinterval config igmpsnooping maxresponse config igmpsnooping mcrtrexpiretime config igmpsnooping interface mode show mfdb table show mfdb gmrp Switching Commands 7-41 202-10010-01 show mfdb igmpsnooping This command displays the IGMP Snooping entries in the Multicast Forwarding Database (MFDB) table. show mfdb staticfiltering 7-42 Switching Commands 202-10010-01 show mfdb stats This command displays the Multicast Forwarding Database (MFDB) statistics. show mirroring This command displays the Port Mirroring information for the system. config mirroring create config mirroring delete config mirroring mode show macfilter config macfilter create config macfilter remove config macfilter addsrc config macfilter delsrc config macfilter adddest config macfilter deldest Spanning Tree Commands show spanningtree summary config spanningtree adminmode config spanningtree forceversion config spanningtree configuration name config spanningtree configuration revision show spanningtree port config spanningtree port migrationcheck config spanningtree port mode show spanningtree bridge config spanningtree bridge maxage config spanningtree bridge hellotime config spanningtree bridge forwarddelay config spanningtree bridge priority show spanningtree cst detailed show spanningtree cst port summary show spanningtree cst port detailed config spanningtree cst port pathcost config spanningtree cst port priority config spanningtree cst port edgeport config spanningtree mst create config spanningtree mst delete config spanningtree mst vlan add config spanningtree mst vlan remove config spanningtree mst priority config spanningtree mst port pathcost config spanningtree mst port priority show spanningtree mst summary show spanningtree mst detailed show spanningtree mst port summary show spanningtree mst port detailed show spanningtree vlan User Account Management Commands show users config users add config users passwd config users delete config users snmpv3 authentication config users snmpv3 encryption config users snmpv3 accessmode Security Commands config radius maxretransmit config radius timeout config radius accounting mode config radius accounting server add config radius accounting server port config radius accounting server remove config radius accounting server secret config radius server add config radius server port config radius server remove config radius server secret config radius server primary config radius server msgauth show radius summary show radius server summary Switching Commands 7-63 202-10010-01 show radius server stats 7-64 Switching Commands 202-10010-01 show radius accounting summary This command displays th e configured accounting mode and accounting server. show radius accounting stats Page config dot1x port controldir config dot1x port controlmode config dot1x port quietperiod config dot1x port transmitperiod config dot1x port supptimeout config dot1x port servertimeout config dot1x port maxrequests config dot1x port reauthperiod config dot1x port reauthenabled show dot1x summary show dot1x port summary show dot1x port detailed Switching Commands 7-69 202-10010-01 show dot1x port stats This command displays the dot1x statistics for a specified port. 7-70 Switching Commands 202-10010-01 clear dot1x port stats This command resets the dot1x statistics for the specified port or for all ports. config authentication login create config authentication login delete config authentication login set config dot1x defaultlogin config dot1x login config dot1x port users add config dot1x port users remove config users defaultlogin config users login show authentication login info show authentication login users show dot1x port users show users authentication System Utilities save config logout transfer upload mode transfer upload serverip transfer upload path transfer upload filename transfer upload datatype transfer upload start transfer download mode transfer download serverip transfer download path transfer download filename transfer download datatype Page Page ping Chapter 8 Differentiated Services Page Appendix A Cabling Guidelines Fast Ethernet Cable Guidelines Category 5 Cable Category 5 Cable Specifications Twisted Pair Cables Patch Panels and Cables Using 1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet over Category 5 Cable Cabling Near End Cross Talk (NEXT) Patch Cables RJ-45 Plug and RJ-45 Connectors Page Conclusion Appendix B Glossary Use the list below to find definitions for technical terms used in this manual. Numeric A B C D E F G H I L M N O P Q R S Page T U V W X Index Index 1 A B C D Index 3 F G H I J N P R Index 5 S 6Index T Index 7 U V W