Turning Auto-Trak Off

Triggering and Cycling with Auto- Trak

Leak Detection and Compensation

Chapter 13

Options and Accessories

1.Touch either the I-Trigger or E-Trigger button in the Settings screen (Figure 13-70). The I- Trigger or E-Trigger window will appear as shown in Figure 13-73 or Figure 13-74.

2.Change the I-Trigger setting to Pressure or Flow, or change the E- Trigger setting to %Peak Flow. (When you change the I-Trigger setting to Pressure or Flow, the E- Trigger reverts to the most recently selected %Peak Flow value. Similarly, when you change the E-Trigger setting to %Peak Flow, the I-Trigger reverts to the most recently selected Pressure or Flow value.)

3.Touch the Accept button in the I-Trigger or E-Trigger window. The Settings screen will display the current I-Trigger and E-Trigger values as shown in Figure 13-70.

In order to determine triggering and cycling sensitivity thresholds for each breath, Auto-Trak applies multiple algorithms derived from flow, volume and pressure measurements throughout the breathing cycle.

Triggering

Auto-Trak monitors changes in pressure and flow patterns throughout exhalation, applies compensation for circuit leaks, and triggers an inspiration when the criterion for one of the triggering algorithms has been met. As a backup, Auto-Trak uses pressure triggering at a fixed level of 3 cm H2O.

Cycling

Auto-Trak automatically cycles breathing based on the pressure and flow patterns at the end of inspiration and beginning of expiration. The threshold used to cycle each breath changes with the patients breathing pattern and lung dynamics.

Patient leaks at the mask interface are a critical factor and are significant in determining triggering and cycling thresholds. With noninvasive ventilation, failure to compensate for these leaks can impact the patients work of breathing.

Patient leak is the average leak rate during a breath and is estimated as the delivered volume minus exhaled volume divided by the total breath time. This average estimated leak value is displayed in LPM as Pt Leak in the Patient Data section of the Settings screen. Pt Leak is updated with each breath.

Bias flow through the patient circuit is adjusted according to the estimated leak and is quantified as follows:

REF 1057983 A

Respironics V200 Ventilator Operator’s Manual

13-121

Page 285
Image 285
Philips V200 manual Triggering and Cycling with Auto- Trak, Leak Detection and Compensation, 13-121

V200 specifications

The Philips V200 is a robust mobile device that combines functionality with sleek design, catering to users who prioritize efficiency and modern technology. This smartphone is engineered to provide a seamless user experience, integrating advanced features and specifications that enhance daily activities.

One of the standout features of the Philips V200 is its vibrant display. The device boasts a large, high-resolution screen that renders visuals with stunning clarity and color accuracy. This makes it an excellent choice for multimedia consumption, whether you're watching videos, playing games, or viewing photos. The touchscreen interface is smooth and responsive, allowing for effortless navigation across applications.

Under the hood, the Philips V200 is powered by a reliable processor, ensuring fast performance and multitasking capabilities. With ample RAM, users can run multiple applications simultaneously without experiencing lag, making it suitable for both work and leisure. This processing power is complemented by substantial internal storage, providing enough space for apps, photos, videos, and other essential files.

Connectivity is another highlight of the Philips V200. It supports various networks and is equipped with 4G LTE capabilities, ensuring users stay connected at high speeds wherever they go. Bluetooth and Wi-Fi functionalities also enhance connectivity options, allowing easy sharing of files and media between devices.

The camera system on the Philips V200 is designed to cater to photography enthusiasts. With a high-resolution rear camera and a secondary front camera, users can capture stunning images and selfies. The device also includes several camera features such as portrait mode and various filters, making photography more enjoyable and creative.

The Philips V200 places significant emphasis on battery life, with a long-lasting battery that ensures all-day usage. Users can rely on the device for extended periods without the need for frequent charging, which is particularly useful for those with busy lifestyles.

In terms of software, the Philips V200 runs on a user-friendly operating system that provides access to a plethora of applications and services. The user interface is intuitive, making it easy for users to customize their devices according to their preferences.

Overall, the Philips V200 stands out in the competitive smartphone market by offering a well-rounded package of features, performance, and design. It is a practical choice for anyone seeking a reliable and stylish mobile device that can handle both everyday tasks and more intensive applications with ease. Whether you are a professional, a student, or simply someone who enjoys technology, the Philips V200 is engineered to meet diverse needs.