Chapter 7

Operating Theory

Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP)

The PEEP pressure is the operator set baseline pressure maintained during exhalation. All breaths are referenced to this baseline pressure and the resulting pressure is in addition to the baseline pressure. Refer to Figure 7-5.

Figure 7-5: Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP)

Rise Time Setting

Rise Time applies to all pressure targeted breaths — PSV, PCV, and IPAP in NPPV. The operator can adjust the velocity of pressurization to better match the patient’s demand for flow. Refer to Figure 7-6.

Figure 7-6: Rise Time

Patient Initiated Breath Triggering

Patient initiated breaths can be flow or pressure triggered in A/C, SIMV, CPAP for Pressure or Volume breath types, or flow triggered in NPPV. The pressure trigger level determines the amount of pressure below the baseline pressure that the patient must create in order for the ventilator to deliver a breath. The Flow Trigger level is the amount of flow that the patient must inspire from the base flow in order for the ventilator to deliver a breath.

REF 1057983 A

Respironics V200 Ventilator Operator’s Manual

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Philips V200 manual Positive End Expiratory Pressure Peep, Rise Time Setting, Patient Initiated Breath Triggering

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