ZyXEL Communications ES3500 Series Port, Edge, Apply, Active, Cancel, seconds, Max Age, Priority, Path Cost, Hello Time, Unit (BPDU), Bridge Priority, Forwarding Delay, is 6 to 40 seconds

	Chapter 13 Spanning Tree Protocol
Table 34 Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol > RSTP (continued)
LABEL	DESCRIPTION
Bridge Priority	Bridge priority is used in determining the root switch, root port and designated port. The
	switch with the highest priority (lowest numeric value) becomes the STP root switch. If all
	switches have the same priority, the switch with the lowest MAC address will then become
	the root switch. Select a value from the drop-down list box.
	The lower the numeric value you assign, the higher the priority for this bridge.
	Bridge Priority determines the root bridge, which in turn determines Hello Time, Max Age
	and Forwarding Delay.
Hello Time	This is the time interval in seconds between BPDU (Bridge Protocol Data Units)
	configuration message generations by the root switch. The allowed range is 1 to 10
	seconds.
Max Age	This is the maximum time (in seconds) a switch can wait without receiving a BPDU before
	attempting to reconfigure. All switch ports (except for designated ports) should receive
	BPDUs at regular intervals. Any port that ages out STP information (provided in the last
	BPDU) becomes the designated port for the attached LAN. If it is a root port, a new root
	port is selected from among the switch ports attached to the network. The allowed range
	is 6 to 40 seconds.
Forwarding Delay	This is the maximum time (in seconds) a switch will wait before changing states. This
	delay is required because every switch must receive information about topology changes
	before it starts to forward frames. In addition, each port needs time to listen for
	conflicting information that would make it return to a blocking state; otherwise, temporary
	data loops might result. The allowed range is 4 to 30 seconds.
	As a general rule:
	Note: 2 * (Forward Delay - 1) >= Max Age >= 2 * (Hello Time + 1)
Port	This field displays the port number.
*	Settings in this row apply to all ports.
	Use this row only if you want to make some settings the same for all ports. Use this row
	first to set the common settings and then make adjustments on a port-by-port basis.
	Note: Changes in this row are copied to all the ports as soon as you make them.
Active	Select this check box to activate RSTP on this port.
Edge	Select this check box to configure a port as an edge port when it is directly attached to a
	computer. An edge port changes its initial STP port state from blocking state to forwarding
	state immediately without going through listening and learning states right after the port
	is configured as an edge port or when its link status changes.
	Note: An edge port becomes a non-edge port as soon as it receives a Bridge Protocol Data
	Unit (BPDU).
Priority	Configure the priority for each port here.
	Priority decides which port should be disabled when more than one port forms a loop in a
	switch. Ports with a higher priority numeric value are disabled first. The allowed range is
	between 0 and 255 and the default value is 128.
Path Cost	Path cost is the cost of transmitting a frame on to a LAN through that port. It is
	recommended to assign this value according to the speed of the bridge. The slower the
	media, the higher the cost - see Table 31 on page 124 for more information.
Apply	Click Apply to save your changes to the Switch’s run-time memory. The Switch loses
	these changes if it is turned off or loses power, so use the Save link on the top navigation
	panel to save your changes to the non-volatile memory when you are done configuring.
Cancel	Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.

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ES3500 Series User’s Guide