Motor Starting Definitions
Term | Definition |
Starting | Selectable in Basic Menu as either Keypad or Remote starting method. |
Voltage Pedestal | Initial voltage applied to motor after the 3 cycle |
| Programmed as parameter 11 or as Start Pedestal in Basic Menu. |
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Kick Pedestal | For traction or “frozen” loads, this boost pulse of higher voltage helps the load to start |
| moving. Kick Start is in the Advanced menu. Kick Pedestal is parameter 13 or as Kick |
| Pedestal in Advanced menu. |
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Kick Time | Number of cycles duration the kick pedestal voltage is applied. Programmed as parameter |
| 14 or as Kick Time in Advanced menu. |
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Start Time | Number of seconds after the 3 cycle |
| parameter 12 or as Start Time in Basic Menu. |
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Dwell Time | Number of seconds that full voltage is applied to the motor before optimizing begins (if |
| optimizing is selected). Programmed as parameter 15 or as Dwell Time in Advanced menu. |
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Optimizing | Process of detecting underload condition and reducing the RMS voltage to the motor. This |
| eliminates overflux condition of the motor windings to reduce saturation and results in |
| substantial power savings (up to 2% efficiency increase). Optimizing is selected by the |
| keypad or as parameter 7 or as Protection parameter in Basic Menu. |
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Optimizing Rate | A numerical value that represents the rate at which the motor voltage is reduced during |
| optimizing. When this number is large, improves efficiency on stable loads. A lower |
| number for unstable loads will reduce speed variations. Programmed as parameter P19. |
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Contactor Delay | A delay is required when an input contactor is energized by the |
| delay allows bouncing contactor armature to settle during the “Closed” position. |
| Programmed as parameter 71 or as Contactor Delay in Advanced menu. |
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3 Cycle | This non adjustable time is to allow voltage build up from zero to the initial pedestal. It is |
| intended to reduce current inrush and allows for shorted SCR detection. This delay may be |
| turned off to start a motor even with one shorted SCR or to use high inertia loads on class C |
| or D motors. Programmed as the “Auto 3MC” parameter in Auto Features menu. |
Figure 3-3 Motor Starting Key Terms
Motor |
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Voltage |
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| Optimise Rate |
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| Full Voltage | |
Kick Pedestal |
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| Optimizing | |
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Auto Pedestal |
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Voltage Pedestal | Kick |
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| Time |
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| 3 Cycle |
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| Time | |
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Contactor | Start Time | Dwell Time | Run |
Delay |
MN850 | Operation |