Determining Link Budget

As a network planner or installer, account for worst case losses through the optical connection, end-to-end, to ensure link integrity. The optical power budget represents a “worst case” assuming the transmitter is transmitting at the low end of its range.

Adhere to the IEEE 802.3 10BASE-FL specification which states that the minimum distance supported between two 10BASE-FL ports is 2 kilometers.

If the link between two 10BASE-FL ports is:

Less than 2 kilometers and contains minimal losses (that is, only one splice or connector and typical fiber cable attenuation) you do not need to calculate the optical budget for the link.

If you must exceed 2 kilometers, or if you have multiple splices in the cable, you must calculate the optical power budget.

Note: When connecting a 10BASE-FL product to an FOIRL product, do not exceed the 1 kilometer maximum distance defined by the 802.3 FOIRL specification. Because 10BASE-FL is backward compatible with FOIRL, you can make mixed 10BASE-FL/FOIRL connections. However, to interoperate 10BASE-FL and FOIRL equipment, observe the more limiting restrictions of the FOIRL specification.

Table 2-3 provides the Transmit Optical Power ranges and required Receiver Optical Power sensitivity levels for the 10BASE-FL Module.

Designing and Expanding the Network 2 - 7

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3Com 5104M-FL1 installation and operation guide Determining Link Budget