
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting
Diagnosing Problems
•For copper connections, determine if a crossover cable was used when a
Link Status
Verify that both sides have link. A single broken wire or one shutdown port can cause one side to show link, but the other side does not have link.
A link LED does not guarantee that the cable is fully functional. The cable might have encountered physical stress that causes it to function at a marginal level. If the link light for the port does not come on:
•Connect the cable from the switch to a known, good device.
•Make sure that both ends of the cable are connected to the correct ports.
•Verify that both devices have power.
•Verify that you are using the correct cable type. See Appendix A, “Connector and Cable Specifications,” for more information.
•Look for loose connections. Sometimes a cable appears to be seated, but is not. Disconnect and then reconnect the cable.
PoE Connections
When a powered device is connected to PoE port, but no power is received, you should:
•Use the Mode button to show the PoE status for all ports. See Table
•Monitor the port status by using the show interfaces privileged EXEC command to check the port
•Verify that the power supply installed in the switch meets the power requirements of your connected devices. See the “Power Connectors” section on page
•Check the cable type. Many legacy powered devices, including older Cisco IP phones and access points that do not fully support IEEE 802.3af, might not support PoE when connected to the switch by a crossover cable. Replace the crossover cable with a
Caution PoE faults are caused when noncompliant cabling or powered devices are connected to a PoE port. Only
Transceiver Module Port Issues
Use only Cisco SFP modules on the switch. Each Cisco module has an internal serial EEPROM that is encoded with security information. This encoding provides a way for Cisco to identify and validate that the module meets the requirements for the switch. Check these items:
•Bad or incorrect SFP module. Exchange the suspect module with a known, good module. Verify that this module supports this platform. See the “SFP Modules” section on page
Catalyst 3750 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
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