Utilizing the Command Line Interface

Command Recall: Non-help commands are stored in the command history list buffer up to the

last 32 commands. You can recall and edit previous commands using shortcut keys. For example: Ctrl+p/Ctrl+n will list the previous/next command respectively and can be applied repeatedly. The up-arrow or down-arrow keys provide the same feature if your terminal supports these keys.

Tab Completion: Pressing the TAB key or CTRL+I completes a command. In case of an ambiguous match, the word is completed up to the character which leads to ambiguity. For example, hostname and hostDos share the letters host, so tab completion completes the “command” ho to host.

Carriage Return/Enter: Pressing the carriage return/ENTER key signals the end of a CLI command.

Help Symbol: At any point you can enter the? character to prompt for a list of possible commands/parameters at a particular mode.

Error: Proper error messages are displayed if the command could not be issued due to syntax errors or invalid values made by the user.

Typing these characters will produce output as follows:

XSR#showFIioLLJl

XSR#showFIioLLJl

^

% invalid input detected at '^' marker XSR#

CLI Terminal Editing Command Keys: Refer to the following table for these useful shortcuts.

Table 2-2 CLI Shortcuts

Command

Description

Command

Description

 

 

 

 

Ctrl + a

Move cursor to beginning of line

Ctrl + p

Previous CLI command in history

 

 

 

 

Ctrl + b

Move cursor back 1 character

Ctrl + r

Echo current line

 

 

 

 

Ctrl + c

Same as the CLI end command

Ctrl + u

Delete all characters before cursor

Ctrl + d

Delete 1 character after cursor

Ctrl + w

Delete 1 word before cursor

 

 

 

 

Ctrl + e

Move cursor to end of line

Ctrl + x

Delete all characters before cursor

 

 

 

 

Ctrl + f

Move cursor forward 1 character

Ctrl + y

Restores the most recently deleted item

 

 

 

 

Ctrl + h

Delete 1 character before cursor

Ctrl + z

Same as the CLI end command

Ctrl + I

Tab completion

Del

Delete a character

 

 

 

 

Ctrl + k

Delete all characters after cursor

Esc + b

Move cursor back 1 word

 

 

 

 

Ctrl + l

Echo current line

Esc + d

Delete to end of word at cursor

 

 

 

 

Ctrl + n

Next CLI command in history

Esc + f

Move cursor forward 1 word

 

 

 

 

Setting CLI Configuration Modes

The CLI provides modes of operation permitting a subset of commands to be issued from each mode. Also, you can issue any command and acquire any mode if the command entered or mode acquired subscribes to the same parent. For example, you can issue the interface serial command at Crypto Map mode because both Serial Interface and Crypto Map modes subscribe to Global (config) mode. Table 2-3describes a few primary modes of operation.

2-12 Managing the XSR

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Enterasys Networks X-PeditionTM manual Setting CLI Configuration Modes, CLI Shortcuts Command Description