QoS Policy Configuration Examples

Table 12-3 Overhead on IPSec Tunnels

 

 

Tunnel

 

 

Total

Tunnel Type

Mode

IP

AH (HMAC)

ESP+3DES

Overhead

 

 

Header

 

 

 

Tunnel ESP

Tunnel

20 bytes

NA

24 bytes

44 bytes

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tunnel AH

Transport

NA

24 bytes

NA

24 bytes

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tunnel ESP

Transport

NA

NA

24 bytes

24 bytes

 

 

 

 

 

 

As an example, tunnels with ESP and 3DES encoding will add 44 bytes (or more) overhead. Padding for 3DES may add eight more bytes. Calculate the shaper rate with this formula:

ShaperRate = LineRate * ( 1 - OverHead/(OverHead +AvgPktSize))

The table below summarizes the shaper rate as a percentage from the line rate for different average packet sizes and tunnel modes. The larger the packet, the lesser tunnel overhead effect.

Table 12-4 Tunnel Shaper Rates

Packet Size

TunnelAH

Tunnel ESP

TransAH

TransESP

 

 

 

 

 

64

0.592593

0.592593

0.727273

0.727273

 

 

 

 

 

128

0.744186

0.744186

0.842105

0.842105

 

 

 

 

 

380

0.896226

0.896226

0.940594

0.940594

 

 

 

 

 

1084

0.958801

0.958801

0.977099

0.977099

 

 

 

 

 

QoS Policy Configuration Examples

Simple QoS on Physical Interface Policy

The following QoS example configures Class1 with these characteristics on the Serial 1 /1 interface: a minimum of 200 Kbps of bandwidth are expected to be delivered to this class in the event of congestion, and the queue reserved for this class can enqueue 40 packets before tail drop is employed to handle additional packets.

Class2 is specified with these characteristics: a minimum of 300 Kbps of bandwidth are expected to be delivered to this class in the event of congestion. For congestion avoidance, RED packet drop is used, not tail drop. The default class is configured with a maximum of 20 packets per queue which are enqueued before tail drop is used to handle additional packets.

Begin by creating Class1 and Class2 and matching their respective parameters:

XSR(config)#class-map class1

XSR(config-cmap<class1)#match access-group 136

XSR(config-cmap<class1)#exit

XSR(config)#class-map class2

XSR(config-cmap<class2>)#match ip precedence 2

Create the policy map:

XSR(config)#policy-map policy1

XSR(config-pmap<policy1>)#class class1

XSR(config-pmap-c<class1>)#bandwidth 200

12-24 Configuring Quality of Service

Page 306
Image 306
Enterasys Networks X-PeditionTM manual QoS Policy Configuration Examples, Simple QoS on Physical Interface Policy