Troubleshooting T1/E1 & T3/E3 Links

Figure 4-3 T1/E1 & T3/E3 Physical Layer (Layer 1) Troubleshooting Flowchart

Loss of Signal

Loss of Signal/Loss of Frame

 

Loss of Frame

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Use the following commands to

 

 

No

 

Is the

 

 

bring up the controller:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

framing format

 

 

controller t1 x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

correct?

 

 

framing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Are the cables

No

 

and connectors

 

ok?

 

 

 

Yes

 

 

 

 

 

Connect or replace the cable

Use the following commands to

change the LBO:

cablelength long/short (T1)

cablelength (T3)

If your T1/E1 or T3/E3 controller still

does not function as desired,

contact your service/network provider

The show controller command displays current controller parameters, status and statistics data. Most controller errors are caused by incorrectly configured lines including line coding, framing, and clock source parameters.

When a T1/E1 or T3/E3 controller (port) is created with an associated channel or channel group, it can exist in three states:

Administratively down:

If you do not enter the no shutdown command when you create the controller (port) or enter the shutdown command for an already created controller (port), you create all associated channel-groups on that controller (port) but they are disabled.

Down:

If you enter the no shutdown command for the controller in Controller mode, all associated channel groups are enabled on the physical level but the controller senses an alarm on the line and will not pass user data.

Up:

Only when the associated interface is enabled using the no shutdown command in Interface mode does the channel-group become operational. This is because there is one-to-one mapping between channel groups and interfaces; if an interface is administratively down so is its channel group - even if the controller port is up!

Follow these steps to restart the controller to correct this type of error:

1.Enter Controller mode. For example:

XSR(config)#controller t1 1/0 XSR(config-controller<T1-1/0>)#

4-8 Configuring T1/E1 & T3/E3 Interfaces

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Image 96
Enterasys Networks X-PeditionTM manual XSRconfig#controller t1 1/0 XSRconfig-controllerT1-1/0#