Firewall CLI Commands

Event Logging - Defines the event threshold for firewall values logged to the Console or Syslog with ip firewall logging. You can set eight severity levels ranging from 0 for emergency alarms down to 7 which cumulatively logs all firewall messages through 0, as follows:

Level 0: Emergency

Level 1: Alert

Level 2: Critical - alarms such as failure to allocate memory during initialization are logged if system logging is enabled and firewall logging is set to level 2 or higher

Level 3: Error - abnormal and deny alarms are logged if system logging is set at MEDIUM or HIGH and firewall logging is level 3 or higher

Level 4: Warning - normal and permit alarms are logged if system logging is set at LOW and firewall logging is level 4 or higher

Level 5: Notice

Level 6: Information

Level 7: Debug

You can generate fewer firewall alarms by setting a low logging level with the system logging command.

To further minimize alarms and overhead for the XSR, configure the firewall alarm level to 0 with the ip firewall logging command. This value is independent of the XSR logging priority, and taking this action avoids generating firewall alarms that are later dropped anyway by the XSR’s system alarm logging mechanism.

Authentication - Defines firewall authentication with idle timeout and port range values with ip firewall auth. Also, the ip firewall policy command applies authentication rules on a group basis. Authentication entries for users are configured using the AAA commands including aaa user and password, aaa group, aaa policy, and aaa client. When configuring the firewall policy group_name, be sure it matches the AAA group name.

When entering the telnet <address> <port-number>command, the screen shown in Figure 16-13appears. Be aware that configured usernames and passwords must be less than 32 characters and can include non-alphanumeric characters.

Figure 16-13 Sample Telnet Screen

Please provide username and password.

Username: clarkkent

Password:******

Authenticated.

XSR>,186>Mar 4 22:56:20 10.10.10.20 CLI: User: clarkkent logged in from address 10.10.10.10.

XSR>

Be aware that a Telnet session left idle for more than one minute is terminated by default. Set the idle timeout with session-timeout.

XSR User’s Guide 16-21

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Enterasys Networks X-PeditionTM manual Sample Telnet Screen