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Important Safety Instructions
1.Read all of these instructions and save them for later reference
2.Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the product
4.Do not use this product near water
This product is equipped with a
Never push objects of
A.When the power cord or plug is damaged or frayed
B.If liquid has been spilled into the product
C.If the product has been exposed to rain or water
E.If the product has been dropped or the cabinet has been damaged
Safety Information
Laser Safety
CDRH Regulations
Operator Safety
Ozone Emission
Contents
Chapter 6 Maintenance and Transportation
Chapter 7 Troubleshooting
Chapter 8 Technical Specifications
Appendix A Options
Appendix B Font Cartridges
Appendix C Character Samples and Symbol Sets
Appendix D Printer Modes
Glossary
Index
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Introduction
Options
Paper cassette (legal)
Multi-mediafeeder (C812141)
Epson optional interfaces
Memory board (C8226Ol)
4 Introduction
Epson GL identity card (C826021)
Laser printer precautions
Do not touch
Avoid pressing on the top of the toner cartridge
6 Introduction
Finding your way around
Chapter 6 gives you information on maintaining and transporting your printer
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes
WARNINGS must be followed carefully to avoid bodily injury
CAUTIONS must be observed to avoid damage to your equipment
Notes
Tips for the first-timelaser printer user
On rare occasions, a print job needs an extra push
Adjust your software’s lines-per-pagesetting to
You may have to add memory if you print highly complex graphics
Take advantage of your printer's special features
Rest assured that your laser printer is safe to use
Where to get help
get
Assistance in locating your nearest Authorized Epson Reseller or Service Center
Epson technical information library fax service
Customer Relations
Setting Up the Printer
Finding a Place for the Printer
Place the printer on a flat, stable surface
To give you enough room to open the printer cover, allow
1-2Setting Up the Printer
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Paper Cassette
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Carrying the printer
1-6Setting Up the Printer
Assembling the Printer
Installing the Photoconductor unit
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Installing the toner cartridge
1. Open the front cover
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Loading and installing the paper cassette
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Make sure the corner brackets on the cassette cover the edges of the paper
5.Close the paper cassette cover
Attaching the power cord
1-18Setting Up the Printer
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Testing and Connecting Your Printer
The Control Panel
Display
The display shows the printer’s status and available options
Status messages, such as WARMING UP, indicate the printer’s current status
2-2Testing and Connecting Your Printer
Indicator lights
Testing and Connecting Your Printer
Buttons
2-4Testing and Connecting Your Printer
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Testing the Printer
Turning on the printer
Note:
2-6Testing and Connecting Your Printer
ROM Check
READY : P LJ-2P
CANCEL : < S : P:
O :
3. Press
4.Press D twice to print the status sheet. A sample printout is shown below
5. Press the SelecType button twice to exit SelecType
Adjusting print density
2-10Testing and Connecting Your Printer
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Connecting the Printer to Your Computer
Connecting the printer to more than one computer
Choosing an interface
Connecting the parallel interface
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Now you can test the computer-to-printerconnection as described below
2-16Testing and Connecting Your Printer
Testing the parallel connection
as: c:
Connecting the serial interface
2-18 Testing and Connecting Your Printer
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Using your Printer with Application Software
Using Printer Selection Menus
Matching the printer mode to your application program
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FX-85
FX-80
3-4Using your Printer with Application Software
Printing a test file
Using your Printer with Application Software
SelecType
SelecType Overview
SelecType Level 1 functions
INPUT
SelecType 4
SelecType Level 2 functions
4-4 SelecType
Using SelecType
to try a
The Control Panel
SelecType
The Display
The display also uses the icons shown below:
This icon to the left of an option indicates that
you can press either or to view other options in the menu
You can use
Steps to using SelecType
There are five basic steps to using SelecType:
1.Enter SelecType mode
2.Move to the option you want
3.Set, select, or execute the option
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Set, select, or execute the option
To set, select, or execute an option, you simply press D
Note: If you want to back out to the main menu at any time
without changing a setting, press
Save the setting
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SelecType Options
SelecType Options
*STD OPT AUTO
If you choose STD, the printer loads paper from the standard paper cassette
4-12SelecType
*LETTER
HALF LT
(Half Letter)
LEGAL
GLT
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STATUS SHEET
FONT SAMPLE
This option includes these eight submenus:
Each submenu is explained below
4-16SelecType
-64 to +63
Use this option to load one of the macros you’ve created using the
Then press
4-18 SelecType
1to
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Level 2 options
Print two different test patterns to check whether your printer is
* LJ-2P
. The following display appears:
4-22SelecType
press to move to the channel selection submenu
Press to change the channel, if necessary; then press
The PARALLEL option has these three submenus:
SLCTIN
AUTOFEED
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600
Page
Page
1 to 99 (K)
4-28SelecType
If you want to change the setting, press
to choose INDIVIDUAL or AUTO-SENSE
After you set the channel, you see the following display:
If you choose INDIVIDUAL, you see this display:
Press to move to the following display:
and
Then press to set the numbers and move to the following display:
4-30 SelecType
are now saved and also are in effect every time you turn the printer on
10 to 600 (in steps of 10)
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Choosing a Font
not
HP emulation mode
When you are in the LJ-2Pmode, the FONT option display shows:
to enter the FONT option
LQ and FX emulation modes
When you use either the LQ or FX emulation mode, the FONT option display shows:
FONT Courier
*Courier Prestige
Using the SUB CONFIG Option
FORM
SYMSET
0 through
4-36SelecType
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LQ and FX emulation modes
PITCH
CGTABLE
CONDENSED
COUNTRY
*OFF ON
0 to available
1 to available
Default right margin
Legal
4-40SelecType
*OFF
ITALIC
*USA
Spain1
France
Japan
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*DARK LIGHT BCODE
4-44SelecType
Paper Handling
Choosing Paper
5-2Paper Handling
Be sure to load letterhead and forms face down in the paper cassette
Envelopes-Load
5-4Paper Handling
Paper-feedMethod
Material
Paper feeding and print quality are usually best with regular paper
Special Setting for Thin Paper
Loading Paper in the Cassette
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Choosing a Paper Size
Changing the paper-sizesetting
Saving the new paper-sizesetting
5-12Paper Handling
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Loading Paper Manually
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5-16 Paper Handling
Maintenance and Transportation
Replacing Consumable Parts
Replacing the toner cartridge
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6-6Maintenance and Transportation
10. Close the front cover
11. Insert the paper cassette
Replacing the ozone filter
4.Install the new filter as shown below
5. Close the fan cover
Cleaning the transfer charger wire
Clean the transfer charger wire each time you replace the toner cartridge
1. Open the printer cover
3. Close the printer cover
Replacing the photoconductor unit
6-10Maintenance and Transportation
1.Make sure the printer is off
Do not touch
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6-16Maintenance and Transportation
Cleaning Your Printer
Transporting Your Printer
Packing for transportation
If the optional
6-18Maintenance and Transportation
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7.Close the front cover
8.Push down on the latch on the top of the printer to open the printer cover
6-20Maintenance and Transportation
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Troubleshooting
Status and Error Messages
The messages
[E]ADD MEMORY FOR CH-X
[E]CANCEL MANUAL FEED
7-2Troubleshooting
[E]CHANGE PCU
Replace the photoconductor unit as described in Chapter
[S]COPY END
[E]COVER OPEN PCU
The printer cover or fan cover is open or the toner cartridge or
[E]ILLEGAL CARD
[S] INITIALIZE
The printer is being initialized to the factory or optional settings
[E] INSUFF MEMORY
[E]PAGE BUFFER FULL
[E]PAPER OUT [paper source] [paper size]
[E]
[E]PAPER SIZE ERROR
[S] PRINTING
The printer has received data and is printing
[E]RESELECT TRAY
[S]RESET
[S]ROM Check
The printer is checking ROM
[E] SAVE MEMORY OVERFLOW
[E]SET FULL PRINT
[S]STANDBY MODE
[W] TONER LOW
[E]TONER OUT
The toner cartridge must be replaced, as described in Chapter
Troubleshooting Directory
Paper jam problems
Paper
jam
Power supply
Troubleshooting Directory
Decline in print quality
The print quality is not what you expected
Options
Using optional font cartridges, the printer does
Paper Jam Problems
FEED JAM
2.Open and close the printer cover to reset the paper jam detector
1.Pull out the multi-mediafeeder
2.Remove any folded or curled paper from the front opening as shown below
WARNING: Opening the printer exposes the fuser, which
is marked by a CAUTION: HOT SURFACE label. Be careful not to touch the fuser
7-12Troubleshooting
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4.If the paper is caught at the fuser area, pull the paper out as shown below
7-14Troubleshooting
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Power Supply
Power is not being supplied to the printer
After turning on the printer, the display panel remains blank
7-16Troubleshooting
Printing Problems
The printer does not print or stops printing
The ON LINE light is on but nothing is printed
ON LINE
The ON LINE light is off
Printing Problems
The printer stops printing and the display reads PAPER OUT or
TONER OUT
The printout is not what you expected
The font you selected with software commands cannot be printed
Text is printed with an extra blank line even after you set AUTOFEED to off
Some or all of the output is garbled or printed as asterisks
The position of the printout is not what you expected
The right or left margin setting does not match the actual width of the paper
7-20 Troubleshooting
Problems With Graphics
Graphic images do not print
After changing the printer mode, you are unable to print graphics
You cannot print graphics using the serial interface
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SelecType Problems
SelecType does not function as expected
Settings made with SelecType are ignored
Desired SelecType settings are nut displayed
7-24 Troubleshooting
Paper Handling
The paper feeds but then jams at the paper eject area
Printed pages curl too much and are not placed in the output tray properly
Thin paper creases
Use the Special paper setting. See page 5-6for instructions
7-26Troubleshooting
Paper Handling
The printer prints a page and then stops
The display reads PAPER SIZE ERROR and the CONTINUE light flashes
CONTINUE
SelecType
When you press the RESET button, any data remaining in the printer is lost
7-28Troubleshooting
Decline in Print Quality
Vertical black or white bands or lines appear on printed pages
white bands
appear
Horizontal black or white bands appear on printed pages
Periodic dirty marks appear in the printout
Toner smudges across the printed pages
The darkness of the printout is uneven
Irregular areas of missing image appear on the printed page
moisture content
Completely blank pages are output
A black page is printed
The printed image is light or faint
7-32Troubleshooting
The printed image is too dark
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Using an optional interface, the printer does not operate as expected
The printout is garbled or the printer does not print
After installing additional memory, the printer does not function as expected
7-36Troubleshooting
Data Dump Mode
1.Make sure that the printer is loaded with paper and turned off
Hold down the
To turn off the data dump mode and stop printing, press
7-38Troubleshooting
Technical Specifications
Printer Specifications
Printing
Cartridge slot:
P / L
8-2Technical Specifications
Paper and paper delivery
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HP LJ-2Pmode
8-6 Technical Specifications
FX and LQ emulation modes
Consumable products
8-8Technical Specifications
Storage temperature: 0 to 30°C (32 to 80°F) For less than 20 days -20to 43°C
(-4to 109°F)
Life:
Example of a 5% print ratio (reduced printout, Letter-sizepaper)
Replace at the same time as the toner cartridge
Mechanical
Electrical
8-10Technical Specifications
Controller hardware
RAM:
Environmental
20%
Interface Specifications
The printer has the following resident interfaces:
Centronics parallel
RS-232C serial
Your printer is equipped with an 8-bitparallel interface
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8-14Technical Specifications
Interface Specifications
Note:
BUSY si
Interface timing
The figure below shows the timing for the parallel interface
Serial interface (RS-232C)
300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600
8-16Technical Specifications
Interface Specifications
Serial interface pin assignments
Signal Pin
XON/XOFF protocol
DTR/DSR protocol
8-18Technical Specifications
Initialization
All of the printer’s parameters return to the default power-onsettings:
When the power is turned on
When the power is turned off and, after at least 5 seconds, turned on again
You return the current SelecType Level 1 settings to the saved settings:
Initialization
Default settings in HP emulation mode
8-20Technical Specifications
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Default settings in LQ and FX emulation modes
8-22Technical Specifications
Upright
Enable
Option Specifications
Mechanical
Appendix A
The Multi-MediaFeeder
Installing the multi-mediafeeder
A-2Options
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A-4Options
Loading paper
match
Options A-5
A-6Options
5. Close the paper cover
Operating the multi-mediafeeder
Selecting the feeding method
1. Press SelecType to enter SelecType Level
Options A-7
A-8Options
MACRO
Status messages
PAPER SIZE ERROR
TRAY SET
PAPER OUT
The Optional Interface Board
4. Hand-tightenthe screws on the interface board until snug
Make sure the printer is turned off. Then plug the power cord into the printer
Options A-11
A-12Options
The Memory Expansion Board
Installing RAM chips on the memory board
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A-16Options
7. Repeat steps 3 through 6 for each of the three remaining chips
Installing the board
To install the memory expansion board, you need a cross-headscrewdriver
WARNING:
CAUTION:
1.Unplug the power cable from the printer
2.Disconnect all interface cables from the rear of printer
Remove the two
A-18Options
Board
5.Secure the board using the four screws attached to the memory board
Options A-19
Checking the board
1.Turn on the printer power and watch the display for the following:
All the indicator lights on the display light briefly
The message ROM Check appears
The message RAM Check x.x MB appears
Optional Epson GL Identity Card
Inserting a card
You can insert a card into the slot on the right side of the printer
1.Make sure that the printer is not in one of the following conditions:
You are setting parameters using SelecType
The display shows the RESET message
A-23
Using the Epson GL identity card
1.Press SelecType until SelecType LEVEL2 appears on the display
2.Press until MODE ASSIGN appears
3.Press
4. Press or
Removing a card
RESET
Set the printer off line (make sure the
Options A-25
Recovering from a card error
REINSERT CARD
ILLEGAL CARD #X
MEMORY OVERFLOW
INSUFF MEMORY
Font Cartridges
Available Font Cartridges
Caution:
Font Cartridges B-3
Using the Font Cartridges
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If the power is
Selecting a font with your application program
B-6Font Cartridges
Removing a font cartridge
CAUTION:
Font Cartridges B-7
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Character Samples and Symbol Sets
Available Fonts and Symbol Sets
Symbol sets
Character Samples and Symbol Sets C-3
HP Emulation Mode
Character Samples and Symbol Sets C-5
International Set for ISO Sets
C-6Character Samples and Symbol Sets
Character Samples and Symbol Sets C-7
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C-10Character Samples and Symbol Sets
Character Samples and Symbol Sets C-11
LQ and FX Emulation Modes
Character sets
Epson Italic Character Table
Character Samples and Symbol Sets C-13
Pc USA
C-14Character Samples and Symbol Sets
Character Samples and Symbol Sets C - 1
International Characters for
C-16Character Samples and Symbol Sets
Converting Hexadecimal Numbers to Decimals
Printer Modes
Available Printer Modes
D-2Printer Modes
HP Emulation Mode
Printer Modes D-3
HP Emulation Mode
Operating as an HP LaserJet IIP printer
D-4Printer Modes
Printable area
Character clipping
Paper handling
HP emulation command summary
Printer Modes D-5
D-6Printer Modes
Printer commands arranged by topic
IIP
Printer Modes D-7
D-8 Printer Modes
Printer Modes D-9
D-10Printer Modes
Printer Modes D-11
LQ and FX Emulation Modes
Operating as an LQ or FX series printer
LQ and FX emulation mode command summary
D-12Printer Modes
ESC < Unidirectional mode (one line)
ESC 8 Disable paper end detector
ESC 9 Enable paper end detector
ESC U Select print direction
ESC s Set/cancel half-speedprinting
ESC w
ESC &, ESC K, ESC L, ESC Y, ESC Z, ESC *, and ESC ^
ESC &
D-14 Printer Modes
D-14
ESC C, ESC C0
DEL
CAN
ESC EM
Your printer supports 1,2, and R for n
Data control:
CAN
ESC #
Vertical motion:
Form feeding
ESC Q
Tab horizontally
ESC D
Set horizontal tabs
ESC
LQ and FX Emulation Modes
Modes
ESC F
ESC G
ESC H
Glossary
bold
buffer
byte
character set
character spacing
download font
dpi
Dots per inch. This is a measure of print resolution
driver
EEPROM
fixed pitch
hex dump mode
identity cards
Optional cards that can be plugged into the card slot on the printer
initialization
line space
The distance between lines of text
memory
EEPROM, RAM
ROM
parallel interface
See interface
Parity
between
pitch
proportional spacing
RAM
reset
ROM
serial interface
symbol set
test print
toner
transfer charger wire
transfer
Index
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Index IN-3
IN-4Index
RAM, 4-16-17, A-14-16Removing a font cartridge
B-6-7
Replacing
RESET button, 2-4-5Resident fonts, C-2 RX-BUFFERSIZE function, 4-4
5-12-13Selecting
IN-6Index
SelecType Map
SelecType Level 1 in LJ-2Pmode
SelecType Level 1 in LQ and FX modes
SelecType Level
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Epson America, Inc