Carrier Modulator Transmitter (CMT)

of the modulator. The secondary carrier high and low time values are undefined out of reset. These bits must be written to nonzero values before the carrier generator is enabled when operating in FSK mode.

IROLN and IROLP — IRO Latch Control

Reading IROLN or IROLP reads the state of the IRO latch. Writing IROLN updates the IRO latch with the data being written on the negative edge of the internal processor clock (fosc/2). Writing IROLP updates the IRO latch on the positive edge of the internal processor clock; for example, one fosc period later. The IRO latch is clear out of reset.

NOTE: Writing to CHR1 to update IROLN or to CLR1 to update IROLP will also update the primary carrier high and low data values. Care should be taken that bits 5–0 of the data to be written to CHR1 or CHL1 should contain the desired values for the primary carrier high or low data.

9.5 Modulator

The modulator consists of a 12-bit down counter with underflow detection which is loaded from the modulation mark period from the mark buffer register, MBUFF. When this counter underflows, the modulator gate is closed and a 12-bit comparator is enabled which continually compares the logical complement of the contents of the (still) decrementing counter with the contents of the modulation space period register, SREG. When a match is obtained, the modulator control gate is opened again. Should SREG = 0, the match will be immediate and no space period will be generated (for instance, for FSK protocols which require successive bursts of different frequencies). When the match occurs, the counter is reloaded with the contents of MBUFF, SREG is reloaded with the contents of its buffer, SBUFF, and the cycle repeats. The MCGEN bit in the MCSR must be set to enable the modulator timer. The 12-bit MBUFF and SBUFF registers are accessed through three 8-bit modulator period registers, MDR1, MDR2, and MDR3.

General Release Specification

 

MC68HC05RC16 — Rev. 3.0

 

 

 

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Carrier Modulator Transmitter (CMT)

MOTOROLA