3.21 Link Enhancement Control Register

The link enhancement control register implements TI proprietary bits that are initialized by software or by a serial ROM, if present. After these bits are set, their functionality is enabled only if bit 22 (aPhyEnhanceEnable) in the host controller control register (OHCI offset 50h/54h, see Section 4.16) is set. See Table 3±18 for a complete description of the register contents.

Bit

31

 

30

 

29

 

28

 

 

27

26

25

24

23

 

22

21

20

 

19

18

17

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Link enhancement control

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Type

R

 

R

 

R

 

R

 

R

R

R

R

R

 

R

R

R

 

R

R

R

R

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Default

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

 

0

0

0

0

0

 

0

0

0

 

0

0

0

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bit

15

 

14

 

13

 

12

 

 

11

10

9

8

7

 

6

5

4

 

3

2

1

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Link enhancement control

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Type

R

 

R

 

R/W

 

R/W

 

R

R

R

R

R/W

 

R

R

R

 

R

R/W

R/W

R

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Default

0

 

0

 

0

 

1

 

 

0

0

0

0

0

 

0

0

0

 

0

0

0

0

 

 

Register:

Link enhancement control

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Type:

Read/Write, Read-only

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Offset:

F4h

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Default:

0000 1000h

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 3±18. Link Enhancement Control Register Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BIT

 

FIELD NAME

 

TYPE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DESCRIPTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31±14

 

 

RSVD

 

 

R

 

Reserved. Bits 31±14 return 0s when read.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This field sets the initial AT threshold value, which is used until the AT FIFO is underrun. When the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TSB12LV26 retries the packet, it uses a 2-Kbyte threshold resulting in a store-and-forward operation.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

00 = Threshold ~ 2K bytes resulting in a store-and-forward operation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

01 = Threshold ~ 1.7K bytes (default)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10 = Threshold ~ 1K bytes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11 = Threshold ~ 512 bytes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

These bits fine-tune the asynchronous transmit threshold. For most applications the 1.7K threshold

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

is optimal. Changing this value may increase or decrease the 1394 latency depending on the average

13±12

 

atx_thresh

 

R/W

 

PCI bus latency.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Setting the AT threshold to 1.7K, 1K, or 512 bytes results in data being transmitted at these thresholds,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

or when an entire packet has been checked into the FIFO. If the packet to be transmitted is larger than

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the AT threshold, then the remaning data must be received before the AT FIFO is emptied; otherwise,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

an underrun condition will occur, resulting in a packet error at the receiving node. As a result, the link

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

will then commence store-and-forward operation, i.e., wait until it has the complete packet in the FIFO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

before retransmitting it on the second attempt, to ensure delivery.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

An AT threshold of 2K results in store-and-forward operation, which means that asynchronous data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

will not be transmitted until an end-of-packet token is received. Restated, setting the AT threshold to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2K results in only complete packets being transmitted.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11±8

 

 

RSVD

 

 

R

 

Reserved. Bits 11±8 return 0s when read.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

enab_unfair

 

R/W

 

Enable asynchronous priority requests. OHCI-Lynx compatible. Setting this bit to 1 enables the link

 

 

 

to respond to requests with priority arbitration. It is recommended that this bit be set to 1.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This bit is not assigned in the TSB12LV26 follow-on products since this bit location loaded by the serial

6

 

 

RSVD

 

 

R

 

ROM from the enhancements field corresponds to bit 23 (programPhyEnable) in the host controller

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

control register (OHCI offset 50h/54h, see Section 4.16).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5±3

 

 

RSVD

 

 

R

 

Reserved. Bits 5±3 return 0s when read.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Enable insert idle. OHCI-Lynx compatible. When the PHY has control of the Ct[0:1] control lines and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D[0:8] data lines and the link requests control, the PHY drives 11b on the Ct[0:1] lines. The link can

2

 

enab_insert_idle

 

R/W

 

then start driving these lines immediately. Setting this bit to 1 inserts an idle state, so the link waits one

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

clock cycle before it starts driving the lines (turnaround time). It is recommended that this bit be set to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3±15

Page 35
Image 35
Texas Instruments TSB12LV26 manual Link Enhancement Control Register, Link enhancement control

TSB12LV26 specifications

The Texas Instruments TSB12LV26 is a high-performance, low-voltage transceiver designed for Serial Bus applications. It is widely recognized for its robust features and versatility, making it a popular choice among engineers and designers in various industries. One of the primary features of the TSB12LV26 is its support for high-speed data transmission, enabling it to operate at speeds up to 400 Mbps. This capability is essential for applications that demand rapid data transfer, such as in multimedia and communication systems.

The TSB12LV26 is part of the IEEE 1394 standard, also known as FireWire, which is widely used for connecting devices like digital cameras, external hard drives, and printers. The chip operates within a voltage range of 2.7V to 3.6V, making it suitable for low-power applications where energy efficiency is critical. The integration of advanced Low-Voltage Differential Signaling (LVDS) technology within the TSB12LV26 enhances signal integrity and reduces electromagnetic interference, resulting in more reliable performance over longer distances.

In terms of its physical characteristics, the TSB12LV26 is available in a compact 48-pin HTQFP package, which is beneficial for space-constrained designs. The device features a comprehensive set of input and output pins, allowing for flexible connectivity options. Additionally, the TSB12LV26 includes advanced power management features, including low-power modes that help extend battery life in portable devices.

Another significant advantage of the TSB12LV26 is its capability for peer-to-peer communication, enabling devices to connect and communicate directly without the need for a central controller. This functionality supports a wide range of device configurations and simplifies system architecture. Furthermore, the transceiver offers built-in support for asynchronous and isochronous data transfer, making it adaptable for various application requirements.

The TSB12LV26 also adheres to stringent EMI and ESD protection standards, ensuring reliable operation in challenging environments. With a rich feature set, excellent performance characteristics, and compliance with industry standards, the Texas Instruments TSB12LV26 remains an ideal choice for engineers looking to implement high-speed and reliable communication in their designs. Overall, it represents a significant advancement in the field of data transmission technology, making it a preferred component for numerous electronic applications.