Wiring

Wiring

Important: Installations must meet all local electrical codes. Installations of this equipment should only be performed by a qualified electrician or a Certified Renewable Energy (RE) System Installer.

WARNING: Shock Hazard

Disconnect battery and PV sources before wiring.

DC Terminal Connector Locations

Terminal connectors for DC wiring are located inside the wiring compartment. The labels above the DC wiring terminals and inside the wiring compartment identify all the connection points. See Figure 4-7.

CONNECTIONS DIAGRAM

TERMINAL TORQUE REQUIREMENTS

15lbf.in (1.7 Nm) FOR #14-10 AWG WIRE

18lbf.in (2.0 Nm) FOR #8 AWG WIRE 20lbf.in (2.2 Nm) FOR #6 AWG WIRE

BATTERY BATTERY

PV

PV

+

-

-

+

AUX BTS XANBUS XANBUS

+-

Figure 4-7DC Connection Terminals

Wire Size and Over-current Protection Requirements

 

The wiring, over-current protection devices (fuses and circuit breakers), and installation

 

methods used must conform to all national and local electrical code requirements.

 

Wiring must be protected from physical damage with conduit or a strain relief clamp.

 

The BTS, auxiliary output, and network cables must pass through a different conduit than

 

the conduits used for PV wiring and battery cables. Pull the BTS cable through the conduit

 

first as the connector may not fit if other wires have been pulled first.

Current rating

The XW Solar Charge Controller is rated for 60 A maximum Isc. Since PV outputs can

 

vary due to the array size or sunlight striking it, the safe minimum wire size must be

 

chosen for maximum array short-circuit current. Consult PV array manufacturer

 

specifications.

Minimum wire

For installations where the PV array output is the maximum allowable 60 A Isc, the

gauge

minimum allowable wire gauge is #6 AWG (13.3 mm2) copper wire with a 90 °C (194 °F)

 

insulation rating. This wire gauge is determined by electrical code requirements regarding

 

conduit knockout sizes, wire bending radius, and space available within the XW Solar

 

Charge Controller wiring compartment.

 

No crimp-on terminals or lugs are required.

Over-current

Over-current protection must be installed for the battery and PV circuits to protect the XW

protection

Solar Charge Controller from short circuits at its input and output. The NEC requires all

 

circuits to be protected with a device rated for 125% of the rating of the circuit.

975-0239-01-01

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Xantrex Technology XW4024-120/240-60, XW4548-120/240-60, XW6048-120/240-60 manual Wiring, DC Terminal Connector Locations