Kawasaki 80C51, 80C152 technical specifications Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2

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KS152JB Universal Communications Controller Technical Specifications

If the test for SARn = SBUF is true, and if the flag RI is set, mode_logic (n) returns as 1 and the remainder of the function is not executed. Otherwise, execution proceeds to then exit if-condition, testing DARn against SBUF and T1 against 1.

The same considerations regarding SAS and ISA in the SARn test are now applied to DAS and IDA in the DARn test. If SFR space isn’t selected, no Serial Port buffer is being addressed.

Note that if DMA channel n is configured to Alternate Cycles mode, the logic must examine the other DCON register, DCONm, to determine if the other channel is also configured to Alternate Cycles mode and whether its GO bit is set. In the previous figure, the symbol DCONn refers to the DCON register for “this channel,” and DCONm refers to “the other channel.”

A careful examination of the logic will reveal some idiosyncrasies that the user should be aware of. First, the logic allows sequential DMA cycles to be generated to service RFIFO, but not to ser- vice TFIFO. This idiosyncrasy is due to internal timing conflicts, and results in each individual DMA cycle to TFIFO having to be immediately preceded by an Instruction cycle. The logic disal- lows that there be two DMAs to TFIFO in a row.

If the user is unaware of this idiosyncrasy, it can cause problems in situations where one DMA channel is servicing TFIFO and the other is configured to a completely different mode of opera- tion.

For example, consider the situation where channel 0 is configured to service TFIFO and channel 1 is configured to Alternate Cycles mode. Then DMAs to TFIFO will always override the alternate cycles of channel 1. If TFIFO needs more than 1 byte it will receive them in precedence over channel 1, but each DMA to TFIFO must be preceded by an Instruction cycle. The sequence of cycles might be:

DMA1 cycle Instruction cycle

DMA 1 cycle, during which TFNF gets set Instruction cycle

DMA0 cycle Instruction cycle

DMA0 cycle, as a result of which TFNF gets cleared Instruction cycle

DMA1 cycle Instruction cycle DMA1 cycle Instruction cycle

......

The requirement that a DMA to TFIFO be preceded by an Instruction cycle can result in the nor- mal precedence of channel 0 over channel 1 being thwarted. Consider for example the situation where channel 0 is configured to service TFIFO, and is in the process of doing so, and channel 1

Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc.

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Ver. 0.9 KS152JB2

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Contents Introduction Technical Specifications PIN Description Pin DescriptionName Description Port Pin Name Alternate FunctionRST XTAL1XTAL2 Psen ALEEben EpsenSFR map for the cpu Special function RegistersReset Timing Reset Values of the SFRs Scon ConfigurationsSbuf Indeterminate Tmod PconPort bit I/O Pads Port 0 I/O Pad Port 2 I/O PadPorts 4,5 Psen Epsen ProgramComments Fetch viaTmod Timer/Counter Mode Control Register TIMER/COUNTERSMode Tcon Timer/Counter Control RegisterTimer/Counter in Mode Interrupts Timer/Counter 0 in ModeIE Interrupt Enable Register Priority Level Structure Pgste PDMA1 Pgstv PDMA0 Pgsre Pgsrv Egste EDMA1 Egstv EDMA0 Egsre EgsrvEX0 PX0Pgsrv Egsrv 2BHEDMA1 PDMA1PT1 ET1 1BHKawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 ALE Psen Power Down and IdleStatus of the External Pins during Idle and Power Down Smod IDL Pcon Power Control RegisterLocal Serial Channel Controller Local Serial Port ModeSerial Port Mode Mode Load Sbuf Baud Rates MHZ Timer 1 generated commonly used Baud ratesSmod Reti SINGLE-STEP OperationJNB Kawasaki LSI USA Inc Introduction Global Serial ChannelDC JAM CRC 11/IDLE CRC None11/IDLE Csma SdlcExternal clock Internal clock Control cpu Control dma Raw Receive Raw Transmit Preamble BOF Address Info CRC EOF CSMA/CD OverviewCSMA/CD Frame Format Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 23 24 Interframe Space Manchester Encoding BIT Time CSMA/CD Data EncodingCollision Detection Jitter ToleranceUnexpected 1-to-0 Transition Narrow PulsesMissing 0-to-1 Transition GSC Inactive Resolution of CollisionsResponse to a Detected Collision What the GSC was doing TfifoAlgorithm BackoffDCR BKOFF= Myslot Random BackoffPrbs Tcdcnt Load Bkoff Slot Clock Myslot Deterministic Backoff Hardware Based Acknowledge Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 BOF Address Control Info CRC EOF Sdlc Frame FormatKawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 BIT STUFFING/STRIPPING Data EncodingNrzi BIT Time Acknowledgement Sending Abort CharacterLine Idle Point-to-point Network PRIMARY/SECONDARY StationsMulti-Drop Network Ring NetworkHDLC/SDLC Comparison Using a Preamble in SdlcSdlc Hdlc User Defined ProtocolsPlanning for Network Changes and Expansions Line DisciplineDMA Servicing of GSC Channels Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 Baud Rate Initialization External Driver Interface Test ModesJitter Receive Receive Sampling Rate Received Local Value Manchester Encoding BIT TimeBIT Time Received Transmit WaveformsCSMA/CD Clock Recovery Receiver Clock RecoveryExternal Clocking Determining Receiver ErrorsRcbat Crce Addressing2 CPU/DMA Control of the GSC Determining Line DisciplineCollisions and Backoff What the GSC was doing Response Successful Ending of Transmissions and Receptions GSC Register DescriptionsPL1 PL0 Length Bits GMOD84H Xtclk PL1 PL0Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 ARB REQ Garen Xrclk Gfien IDL DCJ DCR SA5 SA4 SA3 SA2 SA1 SA0Rcabt Crce RDN Rfne Gren Haben Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 LNI Noack Tcdt TDN Tfnf TEN DMA Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 DMA with the 80C152 DMA OperationDMA Registers Burst Mode Alternate Cycle ModeDAS IDA SAS ISAExternal Demand Mode Serial Port Demand Mode12 OSC.PERIODS ALE Psen P1 Inst Float Timing DiagramsPCH P2 SFR DMA Cycle Resume Program Execution DMA Transfer from Internal Memory to Internal MemoryDMA Cycle Resume Program Execution 12 OSC. Periods ALE Psen Inst DMA Data OUT PCL Inst PCHDMA Cycle 12 OSC. Periods Resume Program Execution ALE Psen Hold/Hold Acknowledge Request ModeArbiter Mode ARB REQ Using the HOLD/HLDA AcknowledgeDmxrq ALE ARB If Hlda = ALE AEQ ALE REQInternal Logic of the Arbiter Internal Logic of the Requester DMA Arbitration Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc.oup, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 DMA Arbitration with Hold/Hold Ack DAS IDA SAS ISA Done Summary of DMA Control BitsInterrupt Structure IE0 ET1 EX1 ET0 EX0 TI+RIIPN1 PT1 PX1 PT0 PX0Transmit Error Flags Logic for Clearing TEN, Setting TDN GSC Transmitter Error ConditionsGSC Receiver Error Conditions Glossary Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 DCON0/1 092H,093H Xtclk PL1 PL0 Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc 102 Ver .9 KS152JB2 Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc 103 Ver .9 KS152JB2 PT1 PX1 PT0 EX0 Myslot 0F5H DCJ DCR SA5 SA4 SA3 SA2 SA1 SA0 Smod ARB REQ Garen Xrclk Gfien IDL OVR Rcabt Crce RDN Rfne Gren Haben Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc 108 Ver .9 KS152JB2 TF1 TR1 TF0 TR0 IE1 IT1 IE0 IT0 SM0 SM1 SM2 REN TB8 RB8Gate Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc 111 Ver .9 KS152JB2 Stack Pointer PortData Pointer LOW DPL.7 DPL.6 DPL5 DPL.4 DPL.3 DPL.2 DPL.1 DPL.0Data Pointer High Timer ControlDPH.7 DPH.6 DPH.5 DPH.4 DPH.3 DPH.2 DPH.1 DPH.0 DPHGate Timer Timer Mode ControlTimer 0 LSB Timer 1 LSBTimer 1 MSB Timer 0 MSBSM0 Serial Port ControlSerial Data Buffer SBUF.7RS1 RS0 Program Status WordACC.7 ACC.6 ACC.5 ACC.4 ACC.3 ACC.2 ACC.1 ACC.0 AccumulatorKawasaki LSI USA, Inc 119 Ver .9 KS152JB2 Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc 120 Ver .9 KS152JB2