Kawasaki 80C152, KS152JB, 80C51 technical specifications XTAL1, XTAL2, Rst

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KS152JB Universal Communications Controller Technical Specifications

 

Table 1: PIN DESCRIPTION

 

 

Port 3

Port 3 is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pullups. Port 3 pins that have

 

1s written to them are pulled high by the internal pullups, and in that state can be

 

used as inputs. As inputs, Port 3 pins that are externally being pulled low will

 

source current (IIL, on the data sheet) because of the pullups. Port 3 also serves the

 

functions of various special features of the MCS-51 Family, as listed below:

 

 

 

Pin

Name

Alternate Function

 

 

 

P3.0

 

RXD

Serial input line

 

 

 

P3.1

 

TXD

Serial output line

 

 

 

P3.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

External interrupt 0

 

 

 

 

INT0

 

 

 

P3.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

External interrupt 1

 

 

 

 

INT1

 

 

 

P3.4

 

T0

Timer 0 external input

 

 

 

P3.5

 

T1

Timer 1 external input

 

 

 

P3.6

 

 

 

 

 

External Data Memory Write strobe

 

 

 

 

WR

 

 

 

P3.7

 

 

 

 

External Data Memory Read strobe

 

 

 

 

 

RD

 

 

 

 

Port 4

Port 4 is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pullups. Port 4 pins that have

 

 

 

1s written to them are pulled high by the internal pullups, and in that state can be

 

 

 

used as inputs. As inputs, Port 4 pins that are externally being pulled low will

 

 

 

source current (IIL, on the data sheet) because of the internal pullups. In addition,

 

 

 

Port 4 also receives the low-order address bytes during program verification.

 

 

 

 

Port 5

Port 5 is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pullups. Port 5 pins that have

 

 

 

1s written to them are pulled high by the internal pullups, and in that state can be

 

 

 

used as inputs. As inputs, Port 5 pins that are externally being pulled low will

 

 

 

source current (IIL, on the data sheet) because of the internal pullups.

 

 

 

Port 5 is also the multiplexed low-order address and data bus during accesses to

 

 

 

external program memory if EBEN is puled high. In this application it uses strong

 

 

 

pullups when emitting 1s.

 

 

 

 

 

Port 6

Port 6 is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pullups. Port 6 pins that have

 

 

 

1s written to them are pulled high by the internal pullups, and in that state can be

 

 

 

used as inputs. As inputs, Port 6 pins that are externally pulled low will source

 

 

 

current (ILL, on the data sheet) because of the internal pullups. Port 6 emits the

 

 

 

high-order address byte during fetches from external Program Memory if EBEN

 

 

 

is pulled high. In this application it uses strong pullups when emitting 1s.

 

 

 

 

XTAL1

Input to the inverting oscillator amplifier and input to the internal clock generating

 

 

 

circuits.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

XTAL2

Output from the oscillator amplifier.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reset input. A logic low on this pin for three machine cycles while the oscillator is

 

RST

 

 

 

running resets the device. An internal pullup resistor permits a power on reset to

 

 

 

be generated using only an external capacitor to VSS. Although the GSC recog-

 

 

 

nizes the reset after three machine cycles, data may continue to be transmitted for

 

 

 

up to 4 machine cycles after Reset is first applied.

Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc.

Page 4 of 120

Ver. 0.9 KS152JB2

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Contents Introduction Technical Specifications Pin Description PIN DescriptionName Description Port Pin Name Alternate FunctionXTAL2 XTAL1RST ALE PsenEben EpsenSpecial function Registers SFR map for the cpuReset Timing Reset Values of the SFRs Configurations SconSbuf Indeterminate Tmod PconPort 0 I/O Pad Port 2 I/O Pad Port bit I/O PadsPorts 4,5 Program Psen EpsenComments Fetch viaTIMER/COUNTERS Tmod Timer/Counter Mode Control RegisterTcon Timer/Counter Control Register ModeTimer/Counter in Mode IE Interrupt Enable Register Timer/Counter 0 in ModeInterrupts Priority Level Structure Egste EDMA1 Egstv EDMA0 Egsre Egsrv Pgste PDMA1 Pgstv PDMA0 Pgsre PgsrvPX0 EX0Pgsrv Egsrv 2BHPDMA1 EDMA1PT1 ET1 1BHKawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 Status of the External Pins during Idle and Power Down Power Down and IdleALE Psen Pcon Power Control Register Smod IDLLocal Serial Channel Local Serial Port Mode ControllerSerial Port Mode Mode Load Sbuf Baud Rates Smod Timer 1 generated commonly used Baud ratesMHZ JNB SINGLE-STEP OperationReti Kawasaki LSI USA Inc Global Serial Channel Introduction11/IDLE CRC None DC JAM CRCCsma Sdlc 11/IDLEExternal clock Internal clock Control cpu Control dma Raw Receive Raw Transmit CSMA/CD Frame Format CSMA/CD OverviewPreamble BOF Address Info CRC EOF Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 23 24 Interframe Space CSMA/CD Data Encoding Manchester Encoding BIT TimeCollision Detection Jitter ToleranceMissing 0-to-1 Transition Narrow PulsesUnexpected 1-to-0 Transition Resolution of Collisions GSC InactiveResponse to a Detected Collision What the GSC was doing TfifoDCR BackoffAlgorithm Prbs Tcdcnt Load Bkoff Slot Clock Myslot Random BackoffBKOFF= Myslot Deterministic Backoff Hardware Based Acknowledge Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 Sdlc Frame Format BOF Address Control Info CRC EOFKawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 Nrzi BIT Time Data EncodingBIT STUFFING/STRIPPING Line Idle Sending Abort CharacterAcknowledgement PRIMARY/SECONDARY Stations Point-to-point NetworkMulti-Drop Network Ring NetworkUsing a Preamble in Sdlc HDLC/SDLC ComparisonSdlc Hdlc User Defined ProtocolsLine Discipline Planning for Network Changes and ExpansionsDMA Servicing of GSC Channels Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 Baud Rate Initialization Test Modes External Driver InterfaceJitter Receive Local Value Manchester Encoding BIT Time Receive Sampling Rate ReceivedBIT Time Received Transmit WaveformsReceiver Clock Recovery CSMA/CD Clock RecoveryDetermining Receiver Errors External ClockingRcbat Crce AddressingDetermining Line Discipline 2 CPU/DMA Control of the GSCCollisions and Backoff What the GSC was doing Response GSC Register Descriptions Successful Ending of Transmissions and ReceptionsGMOD84H Xtclk PL1 PL0 PL1 PL0 Length BitsKawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 DCJ DCR SA5 SA4 SA3 SA2 SA1 SA0 ARB REQ Garen Xrclk Gfien IDLRcabt Crce RDN Rfne Gren Haben Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 LNI Noack Tcdt TDN Tfnf TEN DMA Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 DMA Operation DMA with the 80C152DMA Registers Alternate Cycle Mode Burst ModeDAS IDA SAS ISASerial Port Demand Mode External Demand ModeTiming Diagrams 12 OSC.PERIODS ALE Psen P1 Inst FloatPCH P2 SFR DMA Cycle Resume Program Execution DMA Transfer from Internal Memory to Internal MemoryDMA Cycle 12 OSC. Periods Resume Program Execution ALE Psen 12 OSC. Periods ALE Psen Inst DMA Data OUT PCL Inst PCHDMA Cycle Resume Program Execution Arbiter Mode Request ModeHold/Hold Acknowledge Using the HOLD/HLDA Acknowledge ARB REQInternal Logic of the Arbiter ALE ARB If Hlda = ALE AEQ ALE REQDmxrq Internal Logic of the Requester DMA Arbitration Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc.oup, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 DMA Arbitration with Hold/Hold Ack Summary of DMA Control Bits DAS IDA SAS ISA DoneInterrupt Structure IE0 TI+RI ET1 EX1 ET0 EX0PT1 PX1 PT0 PX0 IPN1GSC Transmitter Error Conditions Transmit Error Flags Logic for Clearing TEN, Setting TDNGSC Receiver Error Conditions Glossary Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc Ver .9 KS152JB2 DCON0/1 092H,093H Xtclk PL1 PL0 Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc 102 Ver .9 KS152JB2 Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc 103 Ver .9 KS152JB2 PT1 PX1 PT0 EX0 Myslot 0F5H DCJ DCR SA5 SA4 SA3 SA2 SA1 SA0 Smod ARB REQ Garen Xrclk Gfien IDL OVR Rcabt Crce RDN Rfne Gren Haben Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc 108 Ver .9 KS152JB2 SM0 SM1 SM2 REN TB8 RB8 TF1 TR1 TF0 TR0 IE1 IT1 IE0 IT0Gate Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc 111 Ver .9 KS152JB2 Port Stack PointerData Pointer LOW DPL.7 DPL.6 DPL5 DPL.4 DPL.3 DPL.2 DPL.1 DPL.0Timer Control Data Pointer HighDPH.7 DPH.6 DPH.5 DPH.4 DPH.3 DPH.2 DPH.1 DPH.0 DPHTimer Mode Control Gate TimerTimer 0 LSB Timer 1 LSBTimer 0 MSB Timer 1 MSBSerial Port Control SM0Serial Data Buffer SBUF.7Program Status Word RS1 RS0Accumulator ACC.7 ACC.6 ACC.5 ACC.4 ACC.3 ACC.2 ACC.1 ACC.0Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc 119 Ver .9 KS152JB2 Kawasaki LSI USA, Inc 120 Ver .9 KS152JB2