Leica CM3050 S instruction manual Potential problems causes and remedies Problem Causes, Remedies

Page 48

6. Troubleshooting, applications tips

6.2 Potential problems - causes and remedies

Problem

Causes

Remedies

Frost on chamber walls and microtome

-Cryostat is exposed to draft (open windows, doors, air- conditioning).

-Sliding window has been open for a long period of time at a very low chamber temperature.

-Frost build-up caused by breathing into the cryocham- ber.

-Eliminate draft sources or change place of installation of the cryostat.

-Close sliding window.

-Consider wearing a mask.

Sections smear

-

Specimen not cold enough.

-

Select lower temperature.

 

-

Knife and/or anti-roll plate not

-

Wait until knife and/or anti-roll

 

 

yet cold enough - sections

 

plate have reached chamber

 

 

melt.

 

temperature.

 

 

 

 

 

Sections splinter

-

Specimen too cold.

-

Select higher temperature.

Sections not properly flattened

-

Static electricity / draft.

-

Eliminate cause.

 

-

Specimen not cold enough.

-

Select lower temperature.

 

-

Large surface specimen.

-

Trim specimen parallel; in-

 

 

 

 

crease section thickness.

 

-

Anti-roll plate poorly adjusted.

-

Readjust anti-roll plate.

 

-

Anti-roll plate poorly aligned

-

Align correctly.

 

 

relative to knife edge.

 

 

 

-

Wrong clearance angle

-

Set correct clearance angle.

 

 

selected.

 

 

 

-

Knife blunt or damaged.

-

Use different part of knife or

 

 

 

 

replace knife.

 

 

 

 

 

Sections not properly flattened

-

Knife and/or anti-roll plate dirty.

-

Clean with dry cloth or brush.

despite correct temperature

-

Edge of anti-roll plate dam-

 

 

and correctly aligned anti-roll

 

aged.

-

Replace anti-roll plate.

plate

-

Blunt knife.

 

 

 

 

 

-

Use different part of knife or

 

 

 

 

replace knife.

48

Instruction Manual V1.1 02/2000

Image 48
Contents Leica CM3050 S Page Important note Table of Contents Table of Contents EC Declaration of Conformity Symbols used in this manual and their meaning Important informationSerial- number General Designated useQualification of personnel Any other use of the instrument is considered improperIntegrated safety devices SicherheitSafety Locking the handwheelLocking UnlockingActivating the emergency stop function Deactivating the emergency stopKnife guard Site requirements Electrical connectionsDefrosting/Handling frozen tissue Frozen parts of the instrument and frozen accessoriesHandling microtome knives/blades Knife guard/handwheel lockDisinfection and cleaning Infectious/radioactive material11Removing/reinstalling the microtome MaintenanceDisplay message ‘Dry microtome’ Installation Unpacking and installationGeneral site requirements RepackingStandard delivery Further accessories Inserting the accessories Footswitch Function Models with footswitchConnecting the footswitch Prior to switching on the instrumentInstrument Properties OverviewInstrument Properties Technical Data Microtome Rotary microtome Operation Operating the instrument for the first timeSwitching on/fuses Switching onMains switch / automatic cutout for the instrument Automatic cutout for sectioning motorControl panel Key functions in control panel Display functions in control panelLock / unlock key Activates / deactivates a number of functionsY M I C R O T O M E Specimen temperature Instruments with specimen cooling only 15-minute stepsCryochamber temperature Preset counter Instruments with sectioning motor onlyPress key until menu item ‘Preset counter’ is displayed = Preset counter activatedReal time Starting time of automatic defrost cycleDuration of defrost cycle Press lock/unlock key to activate or de- activate ON/OFFStatus display StopThese parameters can be displayed via the ar- row keys Refrigeration stateSection thickness Total section thickness counter Control panel Instruments without sectioning motor Instruments with sectioning motorActivating a sectioning mode Sectioning mode 1 Intermittent strokeStart / stop motorized sectioning Press sectioning window key once more Emergency stop Functional area B all models Coarse feed keys Coarse feed ‘fast forward’ Travelling speed 1,000 μm/sTo start, press and hold Setting the section thickness Selecting trimming thicknessMotorized trimming ‘Defrosting Handling frozen tissue’ Chapter Daily operation of the instrument‘Knife guard / Handwheel lock’ Chapter Installing the 90 prism Freezing specimens with the 90 prismMobile heat extractor See .3.4 ‘Menu functions’ itemThermoblock Inserting specimen discs into the specimen headSpecimen orientation Trimming / sectioning Inserting the knife Manual trimmingSectioning Insert the knife / disposable blade into the knife holderSwitching off the instrument for a longer period of time Finishing work 5.6.1 Daily routine stepsLock handwheel Defrosting Automatic chamber defrost cycleInstruments with specimen cooling Manual chamber defrost cycle Troubleshooting, applications tips Potential problems causes and remedies Problem Causes RemediesProblem Causes Luke-warm specimen disc Problem Causes Remedies Microtome defectiveReference chart for temperature settings in minus C TissueDisinfection, cleaning and maintenance Safety instructions On disinfection and cleaningSpray disinfection with Leica Cryofect Allow to soak for 15 minutesCleaning Switch the instrument offDisinfection with conventional disinfectants Remove section waste from the chamber and dispose of it‘Disinfection and cleaning’ Chapter Reinstalling the microtome Place plastic coupling 11 on handwheel couplingUnlock handwheel Installing the replacement lamp Exchanging the fluorescent light lampRemoval Removing the sliding windowWarranty and service WarrantyTechnical service information Decommissioning and disposalElectrohydraulic height adjustment Safety instructionsAppendix Installation Maintenance and care TroubleshootingControl keys Ordering information accessories Knife holders AccessoriesSpecimen discs ConsumablesEC Declaration of Conformity Dag Graupner Managing DirectorThis equipment has been cleaned and decontaminated Decontamination Certificate masterDear Customer NB Microtome knives must be in boxesBU Return Authorisation Number