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Avocent Cyclades-PR2000 installation manual Step Two

Models: Cyclades-PR2000

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Cyclades-PR2000

STEP TWO

The second step is to choose a data-link protocol in the Encapsulation Menu. There are many encapsulation options on this interface.

For synchronous communication:

•Frame Relay: the Frame Relay Protocol is based on frame switching and constructs a permanent virtual circuit (PVC) between two or more points.

•X.25: The X.25 Protocol is generally used to connect to a public network. The router can act either as a DTE or a DCE.

•HDLC: A proprietary alternative to PPP.

For synchronous or asynchronous communication:

•PPP: The PPP (Point-to-Point) protocol is used for leased and dial-up lines. Multilink PPP is also provided.

Information on how to determine the values of the parameters for each data-link protocol is provided in chapter 8.

STEP THREE

The third step is to set the Network Protocol parameters. Information for this step is provided in chapter 7.

Chapter 6 - The SWAN and Async Interfaces

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Avocent Cyclades-PR2000 installation manual Step Two

Contents

Cyclades-PR2000 Installation ManualAccess Router Cyclades CorporationFCC Warning Statement Cyclades-PR2000 Installation ManualCanadian DOC Notice Special Keys Table of ContentsIP Bridge The IP Protocol OSPF Configuration on the InterfaceOSPF Global Configurations Static RoutingCreation of user accounts and passwords The WAN Interfaces DB-25 Loopback ConnectorTable of Contents The LAN InterfaceCHAPTER 1 HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL Installation Assumptions Text ConventionsIcons ConventionDescription IconCyclades Technical Support and Contact Information Phone + 01 510 Fax + 01 510 41829 Albrae Street Fremont, CA USA Cyclades CorporationChapter 1 - How to Use This Manual Cyclades-PR2000DB-25 CHAPTER 2 WHAT IS IN THE BOXBack Panel of PR2000 Quick Installation Manual Back Panel of PR2000PR2000 login super PR2000 Password Chapter 3 Using CyROS MenusConnection Using the Console Cable and a Computer or Terminal ConfigAll menus have the following elements Special Keys The CyROS Management Utility Cyros Management UtilityChapter 3 - Using CyROS Menus Cyclades-PR2000Speed 38.4k Example 1 Connection to an Internet Access Provider via ModemCHAPTER 4 STEP-BY-STEP INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMMON APPLICATIONS Network MaskYour Application ParameterExample FIGURE 4.2 ETHERNET NETWORK PROTOCOL MENU PARAMETERSExample STEP TWOParameter Your ApplicationYour Application ParameterExample FIGURE 4.4 SWAN NETWORK PROTOCOL IP MENU PARAMETERSYour Application ParameterExample FIGURE 4.5 PPP ENCAPSULATION MENU PARAMETERSYour Application ParameterExample ParameterExample STEP SEVENParameter Your ApplicationInstructions for creating a backup of the configuration file Instructions for listing the configurationRemote Site’s Example 2 A LAN-to-LAN Example Using Frame RelayCentral Offices 100.130.130.1Your Application ParameterExample FIGURE 4.10 ETHERNET NETWORK PROTOCOL MENU PARAMETERSYour Application ParameterExample DSU/CSU, the Clock Source is ExternalYour Application ParameterExample FIGURE 4.12 SWAN NETWORK PROTOCOL IP MENU PARAMETERSExample sending end must be using the same headerParameter Your ApplicationExample FIGURE 4.14 DLC CONFIGURATION MENU PARAMETERSParameter Your ApplicationYour Application ParameterExample FIGURE 4.15 STATIC ROUTE MENU PARAMETERSCyclades-PR2000 Instructions for creating a backup of the configuration fileInstructions for listing the configuration Chapter 4 - Step-by-Step InstructionsExample 3 Link Backup FIGURE 4.16 PRIMARY AND SECONDARY BACKUP LINKS BETWEEN TWO LANSYour Application ParameterExample ParameterYour Application ParameterExample ParameterParameter This parameter has no effect for link backup. For loadThis parameter has no effect for link backup. For load ExampleExample FIGURE 4.21 STATIC BACKUP ROUTE PARAMETERSParameter Your ApplicationInstructions for creating a backup of the configuration file Instructions for listing the configurationParameter CHAPTER 5 CONFIGURATION OF THE ETHERNET INTERFACEThe IP Network Protocol DescriptionDescription ParameterIncoming IP Accounting IP Bridge FIGURE 5.1 IP BRIDGE EXAMPLEParameter Other ParametersDescription Description CHAPTER 6 THE SWAN AND ASYNC INTERFACESParameter the Clock Source is always ExternalSTEP TWO Parameter DescriptionConfig CHAPTER 7 NETWORK PROTOCOLSParameter The IP ProtocolDescription Description ParameterDetailed Incoming IP Accounting Description The Transparent Bridge ProtocolParameter For the Spanning Tree Algorithm, a priority is given to each link in the router and toApplies when Enable Van Jacobson IP Header Compression is Yes . This CHAPTER 8 DATA-LINK PROTOCOLS ENCAPSULATIONPPP The Point-to-Point Protocol ParameterDescription ParameterLCP Link Control Protocol messages are normally exchanged to monitor the status of Parameter CHARcommunication. When Start is used, a connection is attempted as soon as the line DescriptionFrame Relay PPPCHARHDLC Traffic Control based on Data Link ConnectionParameter end must be using the same header type NLPID or SNAP as the router on the receiving endDescription DLCI 200.1.1.1200.1.1.2 Router200.1.1.1 200.1.1.4 200.1.1.3Parameter DescriptionX.25 X.25Switch / DCE FIGURE 8.2 PUBLIC X.25 NETWORK EXAMPLEParameter X.25 Menu CONFIG=INTERFACE=LINK=ENCAPSULATION =X.25Description Parameter X.25 Menu ContinuedDescription Parameter X.25 with PAD Packet Assembler/DisassemblerDescription Static Routing CHAPTER 9 ROUTING PROTOCOLS Routing StrategiesDynamic Routing 142.10.0.3 Static RoutesNetwork 142.10.0.4ETH0 Slot192.168.100.1 A NetworkParameter Both Examples -- To access all hosts in Network 3, its mask, 255.255.255.0, is usedDescription Parameter RIP ConfigurationDescription AN AUTONOMOUS SYSTEM OSPFAREA AREA BackboneParameter OSPF Configuration on the InterfaceDescription are configured in CONFIG = INTERFACE =LINK =NETWORK PROTOCOL =IP Parameter OSPF Global ConfigurationsDescription Parameter ParameterDescription DescriptionParameter DescriptionParameter only when Virtual Link Status is ActiveDescription BGP-4 Configuration Tele Popeye FIGURE 9.4 EXAMPLE SYSTEM WITH PR2000 IN AS 100 BEING CONFIGURED200.50.50.0 Parameter ParameterDescription DescriptionParameter DescriptionCONFIG=IP=BGP4=NEIGHBOR=ADD continued Parameter esir dDescription ROUTE MAP Parameter Applies only for Access List Type equal to AS Path. Limits the search on AS number toDescription FIGURE 9.7 ROUTE MAP ASSOCIATED WITH AN ACCESS LIST Parameter Alters the weight used to determine the best path. This value replaces the importanceDescription Parameter DescriptionCHAPTER 10 CYROS, THE OPERATING SYSTEM Creation of user accounts and passwordsCreation of the host table User Name Password User Type Super, Usr, Auto, or PPPAuto IP Accounting 200.240.230.2 CHAPTER 11 NAT NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATION200.200.200.11 200.200.200.10 NAT Global Addresses # address range 1 200.240.230.225 to NAT Enabled NAT mode Expanded Port map translation EnabledUDP Timeout min DNS Timeout min TCP Timeout min TCP flags Timeout min NAT Local Addresses # address rangeTypes of Address Translation Menu Option Menu OptionDescription DescriptionParameter DescriptionParameter DescriptionConfiguration of IP Filters CHAPTER 12 RULES AND FILTERSRule List ConfigSame as Add FIGURE 12.1 THE RULES LIST MENU TREEFIGURE 12.2 FIREWALL EXAMPLE DENY Exterior RouterSteps necessary to activate filtering on the exterior router in the example exteriorout FIGURE 12.4 OUTPUT FOR EXTERIOR ROUTER EXAMPLELinked Destination IP OperatorFIGURE 12.4 OUTPUT FOR EXTERIOR ROUTER EXAMPLE CONTINUED PERMIT Interior RouterFilterlist Name slot1in FIGURE 12.6 OUTPUT FOR INTERIOR ROUTER EXAMPLEDestination Port Operator Traffic Rule Lists 3 Service Prioritization 11.11.11.0 FIGURE 12.8 OUTPUT SHOWING PARAMETERS FOR TRAFFIC RULE EXAMPLEDestination Port Page Data PortRequests Port AnyThe configured rules will appear as shown in the following listing Slot CHAPTER 13 IPX INTERNETWORK PACKET EXCHANGEETH0 FIGURE 13.1 IPX NETWORK EXAMPLEConfiguring Other Interfaces Configuring the Ethernet InterfaceEnabling IPX Routing Frame RelayX.25 Value for the ExampleThe SAP Service Advertisement Protocol Table FIGURE 13.2 ROUTING TABLE FOR THE EXAMPLEPR3000 CHAPTER 14 VIRTUAL PRIVATE NETWORK CONFIGURATIONPR4000 Page PR2000 REMOTE SECURITY NETWORKLOCAL SECURITY NETWORK REMOTE SECURITY NETWORKSTEP THREE Parameter DescriptionBoot Code step APPENDIX A TROUBLESHOOTINGWhat to Do if the Login Screen Does Not Appear When Using a Console TestEvent What to Do if the Router Does Not Work or Stops WorkingCPU LED Morse code Testing the Ethernet Interface Testing the WAN Interfaces The next 4 columns indicate bytes and packets sent and received LEDs Cyclades - PR2000Physical Specifications APPENDIX B HARDWARE SPECIFICATIONS General SpecificationsPower Requirements external DC adapter SafetyThe LAN Interface External InterfacesThe WAN Interfaces ETHERNET PORTThe Console Interface The Asynchronous InterfaceASYNCHRONOUS PORT CONSOLE PORTCables The Straight-Through CableDB-25 - M.34 Adaptor FIGURE B.7 DB-25 - M.34 ADAPTOR - DB-25 FEMALE TO M.34 MALESignal The ASY/Modem CableThe Cross Cable SignalFIGURE B.9 CROSS CABLE - DB-25 MALE TO DB-25 MALE Appendix B - Hardware Specifications DB-25 Loopback ConnectorFIGURE B.10 LOOPBACK CONNECTOR - DB-25 MALE Cyclades-PR2000Procedure APPENDIX C CONFIGURATION WITHOUT A CONSOLERequirements C Cables IndexCyclades Philippines