Cyclades-PR2000
STEP TWO
The neighbor menu identifies the routers inside and outside the AS that will communicate with the router via BGP-
4.Each update message exchanged between routers contains path attributes. How these path attributes are manipulated by the router when routes are received or sent to each neighbor is determined here.
CONFIG=>IP=>BGP4=>NEIGHBOR=>ADD
Parameter | Description |
Name | A string to facilitate identification of the Neighbor. In the example above, the names |
| Popeye and Brutus could be used. |
IP Address | The IP address at the other end of the connection. For AS 747, the value is |
| 100.100.100.2. |
Description | Another string to identify the Neighbor. |
AS Number | The AS number assigned to the neighbor. |
Source IP Address | When this number is set, the protocol accepts TCP/BGP connections only when the |
| destination IP is this value. For Popeye, the value would be 100.100.100.1. |
Passive | Causes the router to not initiate BGP connections with this neighbor. |
Yes causes the router to NOT include its own AS number in the "AS Path" path | |
| attribute for update messages sent to this neighbor. |
Yes causes the router to NOT alter the "NextHop" path attribute for update messages | |
| sent to this neighbor. |
NextHop Self | Yes causes the router to change the NextHop path attribute for update messages sent |
| to this neighbor. The value is replaced by the Source IP Address set above. |
Route Reflector Client | Indicates that this router is a route reflector and the neighbor is a route reflector client. |
Weight | Indicates the relative importance of the routes received from this neighbor. Routes |
| with greater weights are chosen over routes with lesser weights. |
When set, indicates the maximum number of routes that the router will accept in a | |
| single update message from this router. |
Holdtime | When a message is not received from this neighbor for the holdtime, the neighbor is |
| considered inactive. |
This table is continued. |
|
Chapter 9 - Routing Protocols | 79 |