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Avocent Cyclades-PR2000 installation manual Creation of user accounts and passwords

Models: Cyclades-PR2000

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Cyclades-PR2000
Creation of user accounts and passwords	87
IP Accounting	89
CHAPTER 11 NAT (NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATION)	90
Types of Address Translation	92
CHAPTER 12 RULES AND FILTERS	96
Configuration of IP Filters	96
Traffic Rule Lists	105
CHAPTER 13 IPX (INTERNETWORK PACKET EXCHANGE)	111
Enabling IPX	112
Configuring the Ethernet Interface	112
Configuring Other Interfaces	112
PPP	112
Frame Relay	113
X.25	113
Routing	113
The SAP (Service Advertisement Protocol) Table	114
CHAPTER 14 VIRTUAL PRIVATE NETWORK CONFIGURATION	115
APPENDIX A TROUBLESHOOTING	120
What to Do if the Login Screen Does Not Appear When Using a Console	120
What to Do if the Router Does Not Work or Stops Working	121
Testing the Ethernet Interface	122

Table of Contents

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Avocent Cyclades-PR2000 installation manual Creation of user accounts and passwords

Contents

Access Router Installation ManualCyclades-PR2000 Cyclades CorporationCanadian DOC Notice Cyclades-PR2000 Installation ManualFCC Warning Statement IP Bridge Table of ContentsSpecial Keys OSPF Global Configurations OSPF Configuration on the InterfaceThe IP Protocol Static RoutingCreation of user accounts and passwords Table of Contents DB-25 Loopback ConnectorThe WAN Interfaces The LAN InterfaceCHAPTER 1 HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL Text Conventions Installation AssumptionsDescription ConventionIcons IconCyclades Technical Support and Contact Information Chapter 1 - How to Use This Manual Cyclades CorporationPhone + 01 510 Fax + 01 510 41829 Albrae Street Fremont, CA USA Cyclades-PR2000Back Panel of PR2000 CHAPTER 2 WHAT IS IN THE BOXDB-25 Back Panel of PR2000 Quick Installation ManualConnection Using the Console Cable and a Computer or Terminal Chapter 3 Using CyROS MenusPR2000 login super PR2000 Password ConfigAll menus have the following elements Special Keys Cyros Management Utility The CyROS Management UtilityCyclades-PR2000 Chapter 3 - Using CyROS MenusCHAPTER 4 STEP-BY-STEP INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMMON APPLICATIONS Example 1 Connection to an Internet Access Provider via ModemSpeed 38.4k Network MaskExample ParameterYour Application FIGURE 4.2 ETHERNET NETWORK PROTOCOL MENU PARAMETERSParameter STEP TWOExample Your ApplicationExample ParameterYour Application FIGURE 4.4 SWAN NETWORK PROTOCOL IP MENU PARAMETERSExample ParameterYour Application FIGURE 4.5 PPP ENCAPSULATION MENU PARAMETERSExample ParameterYour Application ParameterParameter STEP SEVENExample Your ApplicationInstructions for listing the configuration Instructions for creating a backup of the configuration fileCentral Offices Example 2 A LAN-to-LAN Example Using Frame RelayRemote Site’s 100.130.130.1Example ParameterYour Application FIGURE 4.10 ETHERNET NETWORK PROTOCOL MENU PARAMETERSExample ParameterYour Application DSU/CSU, the Clock Source is ExternalExample ParameterYour Application FIGURE 4.12 SWAN NETWORK PROTOCOL IP MENU PARAMETERSParameter sending end must be using the same headerExample Your ApplicationParameter FIGURE 4.14 DLC CONFIGURATION MENU PARAMETERSExample Your ApplicationExample ParameterYour Application FIGURE 4.15 STATIC ROUTE MENU PARAMETERSInstructions for listing the configuration Instructions for creating a backup of the configuration fileCyclades-PR2000 Chapter 4 - Step-by-Step InstructionsFIGURE 4.16 PRIMARY AND SECONDARY BACKUP LINKS BETWEEN TWO LANS Example 3 Link BackupExample ParameterYour Application ParameterExample ParameterYour Application ParameterThis parameter has no effect for link backup. For load This parameter has no effect for link backup. For loadParameter ExampleParameter FIGURE 4.21 STATIC BACKUP ROUTE PARAMETERSExample Your ApplicationInstructions for listing the configuration Instructions for creating a backup of the configuration fileThe IP Network Protocol CHAPTER 5 CONFIGURATION OF THE ETHERNET INTERFACEParameter DescriptionIncoming IP Accounting ParameterDescription FIGURE 5.1 IP BRIDGE EXAMPLE IP BridgeDescription Other ParametersParameter Parameter CHAPTER 6 THE SWAN AND ASYNC INTERFACESDescription the Clock Source is always ExternalSTEP TWO Description ParameterCHAPTER 7 NETWORK PROTOCOLS ConfigDescription The IP ProtocolParameter Detailed Incoming IP Accounting ParameterDescription Parameter The Transparent Bridge ProtocolDescription For the Spanning Tree Algorithm, a priority is given to each link in the router and toPPP The Point-to-Point Protocol CHAPTER 8 DATA-LINK PROTOCOLS ENCAPSULATIONApplies when Enable Van Jacobson IP Header Compression is Yes . This ParameterLCP Link Control Protocol messages are normally exchanged to monitor the status of ParameterDescription communication. When Start is used, a connection is attempted as soon as the line CHARParameter DescriptionHDLC PPPCHARFrame Relay Traffic Control based on Data Link ConnectionDescription end must be using the same header type NLPID or SNAP as the router on the receiving endParameter 200.1.1.1 DLCI200.1.1.1 Router200.1.1.2 200.1.1.4 200.1.1.3Description ParameterSwitch / DCE X.25X.25 FIGURE 8.2 PUBLIC X.25 NETWORK EXAMPLEDescription X.25 Menu CONFIG=INTERFACE=LINK=ENCAPSULATION =X.25Parameter Description X.25 Menu ContinuedParameter Description X.25 with PAD Packet Assembler/DisassemblerParameter Dynamic Routing CHAPTER 9 ROUTING PROTOCOLS Routing StrategiesStatic Routing Network Static Routes142.10.0.3 142.10.0.4192.168.100.1 SlotETH0 A NetworkDescription Both Examples -- To access all hosts in Network 3, its mask, 255.255.255.0, is usedParameter Description RIP ConfigurationParameter AREA OSPFAN AUTONOMOUS SYSTEM AREA BackboneDescription OSPF Configuration on the InterfaceParameter are configured in CONFIG = INTERFACE =LINK =NETWORK PROTOCOL =IP Description OSPF Global ConfigurationsParameter Description ParameterParameter DescriptionDescription ParameterDescription only when Virtual Link Status is ActiveParameter BGP-4 Configuration 200.50.50.0 FIGURE 9.4 EXAMPLE SYSTEM WITH PR2000 IN AS 100 BEING CONFIGUREDTele Popeye Description ParameterParameter DescriptionDescription ParameterCONFIG=IP=BGP4=NEIGHBOR=ADD continued Description esir dParameter ROUTE MAP Description Applies only for Access List Type equal to AS Path. Limits the search on AS number toParameter FIGURE 9.7 ROUTE MAP ASSOCIATED WITH AN ACCESS LIST Description Alters the weight used to determine the best path. This value replaces the importanceParameter Description ParameterCreation of the host table Creation of user accounts and passwordsCHAPTER 10 CYROS, THE OPERATING SYSTEM User Name Password User Type Super, Usr, Auto, or PPPAuto IP Accounting 200.200.200.11 200.200.200.10 CHAPTER 11 NAT NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATION200.240.230.2 UDP Timeout min DNS Timeout min TCP Timeout min TCP flags Timeout min NAT Enabled NAT mode Expanded Port map translation EnabledNAT Global Addresses # address range 1 200.240.230.225 to NAT Local Addresses # address rangeTypes of Address Translation Description Menu OptionMenu Option DescriptionDescription ParameterDescription ParameterCHAPTER 12 RULES AND FILTERS Configuration of IP FiltersSame as Add ConfigRule List FIGURE 12.1 THE RULES LIST MENU TREEFIGURE 12.2 FIREWALL EXAMPLE Exterior Router DENYSteps necessary to activate filtering on the exterior router in the example Linked FIGURE 12.4 OUTPUT FOR EXTERIOR ROUTER EXAMPLEexteriorout Destination IP OperatorFIGURE 12.4 OUTPUT FOR EXTERIOR ROUTER EXAMPLE CONTINUED Interior Router PERMITDestination Port Operator FIGURE 12.6 OUTPUT FOR INTERIOR ROUTER EXAMPLEFilterlist Name slot1in Traffic Rule Lists 3 Service Prioritization Destination Port FIGURE 12.8 OUTPUT SHOWING PARAMETERS FOR TRAFFIC RULE EXAMPLE11.11.11.0 Page Requests PortData Port AnyThe configured rules will appear as shown in the following listing ETH0 CHAPTER 13 IPX INTERNETWORK PACKET EXCHANGESlot FIGURE 13.1 IPX NETWORK EXAMPLEEnabling IPX Configuring the Ethernet InterfaceConfiguring Other Interfaces X.25 Frame RelayRouting Value for the ExampleFIGURE 13.2 ROUTING TABLE FOR THE EXAMPLE The SAP Service Advertisement Protocol TablePR4000 CHAPTER 14 VIRTUAL PRIVATE NETWORK CONFIGURATIONPR3000 Page LOCAL SECURITY NETWORK REMOTE SECURITY NETWORKPR2000 REMOTE SECURITY NETWORKSTEP THREE Description ParameterWhat to Do if the Login Screen Does Not Appear When Using a Console APPENDIX A TROUBLESHOOTINGBoot Code step TestCPU LED Morse code What to Do if the Router Does Not Work or Stops WorkingEvent Testing the Ethernet Interface Testing the WAN Interfaces The next 4 columns indicate bytes and packets sent and received Cyclades - PR2000 LEDsPower Requirements external DC adapter APPENDIX B HARDWARE SPECIFICATIONS General SpecificationsPhysical Specifications SafetyThe WAN Interfaces External InterfacesThe LAN Interface ETHERNET PORTASYNCHRONOUS PORT The Asynchronous InterfaceThe Console Interface CONSOLE PORTThe Straight-Through Cable CablesFIGURE B.7 DB-25 - M.34 ADAPTOR - DB-25 FEMALE TO M.34 MALE DB-25 - M.34 AdaptorThe Cross Cable The ASY/Modem CableSignal SignalFIGURE B.9 CROSS CABLE - DB-25 MALE TO DB-25 MALE FIGURE B.10 LOOPBACK CONNECTOR - DB-25 MALE DB-25 Loopback ConnectorAppendix B - Hardware Specifications Cyclades-PR2000Requirements APPENDIX C CONFIGURATION WITHOUT A CONSOLEProcedure Index C CablesCyclades Philippines