Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the Installation

Problem Solving with Subsystems

Cooling subsystem—Consists of the blower module, which circulates air through the card cages to cool the cards, and the fan in each of the power modules, which circulates cooling air through the power module bays.

Processor subsystem—Includes the RP, up to five line cards (when no optional, redundant RP is installed), and two alarm cards, which are located in the alarm card cage directly below the CSC card cage. The RP and the line cards are equipped with onboard processors. The RP downloads a copy of the Cisco IOS image to each line card processor. A line card or RP that is partially installed in the backplane might cause the system to hang and crash. The system uses two four-character alphanumeric LED displays (at one end of the faceplate on each line card and RP) to display status and error messages, which can help in troubleshooting.

Identifying Startup Problems

Startup problems are commonly caused by the power source or by a card that is not seated properly in the backplane. Although an overtemperature condition is unlikely at initial startup, the environmental monitoring functions are included here because they also monitor internal voltages.

When you start up the router for the first time, you should observe the startup sequence. The normal startup sequence is as follows:

Each card in the system has an MBus module and at least one DC-DC converter. Each MBus module controls the DC-DC converter for its card. The MBus module receives direct current voltage directly from the power supplies through the backplane. When the power supply power switches are turned on, each MBus module boots from an onboard electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) device. Each MBus module processor reads a set of identification pins on the card to the backplane connector. These pins tell the MBus module processor what kind of card it is mounted on, which determines how the MBus module will function.

The clock and scheduler card (CSC), containing the system clock, immediately powers up.

The MBus module on the RP monitors the progress of the CSC power up. When the CSC has powered up, the MBus module on the RP turns on its DC-DC converter, powering up the RP.

 

 

Cisco 12006 and Cisco 12406 Router Installation and Configuration Guide

 

 

 

 

 

 

OL-11497-03

 

 

4-15

 

 

 

Page 199
Image 199
Cisco Systems Cisco 12006, Cisco 12406 manual Identifying Startup Problems