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Dell
Remote Access Controller 4 Firmware Version 1.30 manual
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232 pages, 4.1 Mb
www.dell.com | support.dell.com
Dell™ Remote Access Controller 4
Firmware Version 1.30
User’s Guide
Contents
Main
Notes, Notices, and Cautions
____________________
Contents
1 DRAC 4 Overview
2 Installing and Setting Up the DRAC 4
3 Configuring the DRAC 4 to Use a Serial or Telnet Text Console
4 Managing and Recovering a Remote System
5 Using the DRAC 4 With Microsoft Active Directory
6 Using Console Redirection
7 Configuring and Using Virtual Media
8 Using the serial and racadm Commands
9 Operating System Deployment Using the DRAC 4 Virtual Media CLI Feature
10 Troubleshooting
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Tables
Page
Page
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Page
DRAC 4 Overview
Whats New in DRAC 4 in this Release?
DRAC 4 Hardware Features
Hardware Specifications
Power Requirements
Connectors
DRAC 4 Ports
Supported Remote Access Connections
DRAC 4 Security Features
Supported Platforms
Supported Operating Systems
Supported Web Browsers
Features
Other Documents You May Need
Page
Installing and Setting Up the DRAC 4
What You Need to Get Started
Installing the DRAC 4 Hardware
Software Installation and Configuration Overview
Installing the Software on the Managed System
Configuring the Managed System to Capture the Last Crash Screen
Disabling the Windows Automatic Reboot Option
Installing the Software on the Management Station
Installing the racadm CLI on a Red Hat Enterprise Linux Management Station
Uninstalling the racadm CLI on a Red Hat Enterprise Linux Management Station
Configuring a Supported Web Browser
Configuring Internet Explorer to Connect to the Web-Based Interface
Installing the Sun Java Plug-In
version number
Installing the Sun Java Plug-In to Use Console Redirection
Installing the Sun Java Plug-In to Use Mozilla
version number
Configuring DRAC 4 Properties
Configuring the DRAC 4 Network Settings
Configuring the DRAC 4 Network Settings Using the Option ROM
36
NOTE:
Waiting for response from DHCP Server
Page
Adding and Configuring DRAC 4 Users
Adding and Configuring SNMP Alerts
Updating the DRAC 4 Firmware
Clearing the Web Browser Cache With Internet Explorer
Clearing the Web Browser Cache With Mozilla
Accessing the DRAC 4 Through a Network
DRAC 4 Software Basics for Red Hat Enterprise Linux
action
action
Additional Information
Removing the DRAC 4
Removing DRAC 4-Related Applications and Drivers
Configuring the DRAC 4 to Use a Serial or Telnet Text Console
Serial and Telnet Console Features
Enabling and Configuring the Managed System to Use a Serial or Telnet Console
Configuring the System Setup Program on the Managed System
Configuring Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Serial Redirection During Boot
Enabling Login to the Console After Boot
Enabling the Serial/Telnet Console on the DRAC 4
Using the racadm Command to Configure the Settings for the Serial and Telnet Console
user
DRAC 4 IP address
new port number
Using the Secure Shell (SSH)
<port number>
Connecting the DB-9 Cable
Configuring the Management Station Terminal Emulation Software
Configuring Red Hat Enterprise Linux Minicom for Serial Console Emulation
config file name
Minicom
config file name
Configuring HyperTerminal for Serial Console Redirection
Configuring Red Hat Enterprise Linux XTerm for Telnet Console Redirection
DRAC 4 IP address
Enabling Microsoft Telnet for Telnet Console Redirection
port number
port number
Using a Serial or Telnet Console
Managing and Recovering a Remote System
Accessing the Web-Based Interface
port number
IP address
port number
Adding and Configuring DRAC 4 Users and Alerts
Adding and Configuring DRAC 4 Users
Page
60
Configuring the DRAC 4 NIC
Page
Adding and Configuring SNMP Alerts
64
Viewing Information About Existing Alerts
NOTE:
Managing a Remote System
Updating the DRAC 4 Firmware
image_name
Ensuring DRAC 4 Network Security
Page
Page
Page
70
Viewing System Information
System Information
This section provides information about the types of system information.
Page
Recovering and Troubleshooting the Managed System
First Steps to Troubleshoot a Remote System
Managing Power on a Remote System
Using the SEL
Using the DRAC 4 Log
Viewing the Last System Crash Screen
Using the Diagnostic Console
The Diagnostic Console page provides buttons (see Table 4-29) in the top-right corner of the page.
settracelog -i
Troubleshooting Network Problems
Troubleshooting Alerting Problems
Page
Page
82
Tab le 4-32 lists frequently asked questions and answers.
community name
Remote Access: SNMP Authentication Failure
racadm getconfig -g cfgOobSnmp
racadm config -g cfgOobSnmp -o cfgOobSnmpAgentCommunity <
>
Page
Page
Using the DRAC 4 With Microsoft Active Directory
Active Directory Schema Extensions
Overview of the RAC Schema Extensions
Active Directory Object Overview
Page
Page
Page
Configuring Active Directory to Access Your DRAC 4
Extending the Active Directory Schema
Using the Dell Schema Extender
Page
Page
Page
94
Installing the Dell Extension to the Active Directory Users and Computers Snap-In
Opening the Active Directory Users and Computers Snap-In
Adding DRAC 4 Users and Privileges to Active Directory
Creating a RAC Device Object
Creating a Privilege Object
Creating an Association Object
Adding Objects to an Association Object
Enabling SSL on a Domain Controller
Exporting the Domain Controller Root CA Certificate
Importing the DRAC 4 Firmware SSL Certificate to All Domain Controllers Trusted Certificate Lists
Configuring the DRAC 4
Configuring the DRAC 4 Active Directory Settings Using the racadm CLI
fully qualified rac domain name
domain>/<username
domain>\<username
Using Active Directory to Log In To the DRAC 4
Tab le 5-8 lists frequently asked questions and answers.
102
racadm sslcertupload -t 0x1 -f <web_sslcert>
Using Console Redirection
Overview
Using Console Redirection
Page
Page
106
Tab le 6-4 lists frequently asked questions and answers.
ATI RADEON VE, 32MB
while vKVM applet is loaded...
Page
rpm -qa | grep radeon_7000m_dell_server
startx
Page
Configuring and Using Virtual Media
Overview
Operating System Requirements on the Managed System
Installing the Virtual Media Plug-In
Using the Virtual Media Feature
Booting From the Virtual Media
Installing Operating Systems Using Virtual Media
Using Virtual Media When the Servers Operating System Is Running
Enabling and Disabling the Virtual Media Feature
Configuring the Virtual Floppy Feature For Your Operating System
Configuring the Virtual Floppy Feature as a Super Floppy
Configuring the Virtual Floppy as a Hard Drive
racvmcli
Installation
Execution Environment
Interfaces and APIs
VM-CLI Parameters
RAC-SSL-port
RAC-IP-address
DRAC-user-name
image-file
device-name
DRAC-user-password
device-name
image-file
device-name
image-file
Page
Page
Page
124
Drive Number : 0 VIRTUALFLOPPY DRIVE Removable Media Drive Drive Number : 1 VIRTUALCDROM DRIVE
Page
126
cat /var/log/messages | grep VIRTUAL
cat /etc/fstab | grep /dev/hde
mount /mnt/cdrom1
Using the serial and racadm Commands
Using a Serial or Telnet Console
Logging into the DRAC 4
Starting a Text Console
<number>
Viewing a List of Serial/Telnet Commands
Using the racadm CLI
racadm Command Description
racadm Synopsis
racadm Options
subcommand_options
racadm Subcommand Descriptions
racadm Error Messages
Configuring Multiple DRAC 4s
Configuration File Overview
Creating a DRAC 4 Configuration File
Page
anchored object
unique anchor name
IP_ADDRESS
USER_NAME
Configuration File Example
Using the racadm Utility to Configure the DRAC 4
Before Adding a DRAC 4 User
Adding a DRAC 4 User Without Alert Capabilities
Adding a DRAC 4 User With Alerting Capabilities
email address
SNMP trap destination
Adding a DRAC 4 User With Permissions
Bit Mask Number for specific user permissions
Configuring DRAC 4 Network Properties
Page
Operating System Deployment Using the DRAC 4 Virtual Media CLI Feature
Requirements
Tas ks
vmdeploy
Creating Bootable Deployment Image Files
Linux Users
output-file
input-file
output-file
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the DRAC 4
Page
racadm Subcommand Man Pages
help
arp
clearasrscreen
config/getconfig
objectName
config Subcommand Description
getconfig Subcommand Description
coredump
Output Example
coredumpdelete
fwupdate
IP address
path/file
update filename
Page
Updating the Firmware
directory
TFTP_dir_path
TFTP_IP
user
getssninfo
getsysinfo
Page
Page
getractime
yyyymmddhhmmss.mmmmmms
ifconfig
netstat
network interface number
ipaddress
ping
setniccfg/getniccfg
Description for setniccfg
Description for getniccfg
getsvctag
racdump
racreset
racresetcfg
serveraction
action
delay
getraclog
delay-seconds
start- record
clrraclog
getsel
delay-seconds
clrsel
gettracelog
setrac
sslcsrgen
Page
sslcertupload
sslcertdownload
sslcertview
Output Examples
testemail
testtrap
vmdisconnect
Page
DRAC 4 Property Database Group and Object Definitions
idRacInfo
idRacProductInfo (Read Only)
idRacDescriptionInfo (Read Only)
idRacVersionInfo (Read Only)
idRacName (Read/Write)
idRacMisc (Read/Write)
idRacType (Read)
cfgLanNetworking
cfgDNSDomainNameFromDHCP (Read/Write)
cfgDNSDomainName (Read/Write)
cfgDNSRacName (Read/Write)
cfgDNSRegisterRac (Read/Write)
cfgDNSServersFromDHCP (Read/Write)
cfgDNSServer1 (Read/Write)
cfgDNSServer2 (Read/Write)
cfgNicEnable (Read/Write)
cfgNicIpAddress (Read/Write)
cfgNicNetmask (Read/Write)
cfgNicGateway (Read/Write)
cfgNicUseDhcp (Read/Write)
cfgCurrentLanNetworking
cfgNicCurrentIpAddress (Read Only)
cfgNicCurrentNetmask (Read Only)
cfgNicCurrentGateway (Read Only)
cfgNicCurrentDhcpWasUsed (Read Only)
cfgDNSCurrentDomainName (Read Only)
cfgRemoteHosts
cfgRhostsSmtpEmailEnable (Read/Write)
cfgRhostsSmtpServerIpAddr (Read/Write)
cfgRhostsFwUpdateTftpEnable (Read/Write)
cfgRhostsFwUpdateIpAddr (Read/Write)
cfgRhostsFwUpdatePath (Read/Write)
cfgUserAdmin
cfgUserAdminPrivilege (Read/Write)
cfgUserAdminUserName (Read/Write)
cfgUserAdminPassword (Write Only)
cfgUserAdminAlertFilterRacEventMask (Read/Write)
cfgUserAdminAlertFilterSysEventMask (Read/Write)
cfgUserAdminEmailEnable (Read/Write)
cfgUserAdminEmailAddress (Read/Write)
cfgUserAdminEmailCustomMsg (Read/Write)
cfgTraps
cfgTrapsDestIpAddr (Read/Write)
cfgTrapsEnable (Read/Write)
cfgTrapsSnmpCommunity (Read/Write)
cfgTrapsFilterRacEventMask (Read/Write)
cfgTrapsFilterSysEventMask (Read/Write)
cfgTrapsIndex (Read Only)
cfgSessionManagement
cfgSsnMgtMaxSessions (Read/Write)
cfgSsnMgtMaxSessionsPerUser (Read/Write)
cfgSsnMgtSshIdleTimeout (Read/Write)
cfgSerial
cfgSerialBaudRate (Read/Write)
cfgSerialConsoleEnable (Read/Write)
cfgSerialConsoleQuitKey (Read/Write)
cfgSerialConsoleIdleTimeout (Read/Write)
cfgSerialConsoleShellType (Read/Write)
cfgSerialConsoleNoAuth (Read/Write)
cfgSerialConsoleCommand (Read/Write)
cfgSerialHistorySize (Read/Write)
cfgSerialSshEnable (Read/Write)
cfgSerialTelnetEnable (Read/Write)
cfgSerialCom2RedirEnable (Read/Write)
cfgSerialTelnet7flsBackspace (Read/Write)
cfgNetTuning
cfgNetTuningNicAutoneg (Read/Write)
cfgNetTuningNic100MB (Read/Write)
cfgNetTuningNicFullDuplex (Read/Write)
cfgNetTuningNicMtu (Read/Write)
cfgNetTuningIpTtl (Read/Write)
cfgNetTuningIpReassTtl (Read/Write)
cfgNetTuningTcpSrttBase (Read/Write)
cfgNetTuningTcpSrttDflt (Read/Write)
cfgNetTuningTcpReXmtMin (Read/Write)
cfgNetTuningTcpReXmtMax (Read/Write)
cfgNetTuningTcpMsl (Read/Write)
cfgNetTuningIpSubnetsAreLocal (Read/Write)
Tuning the DRAC 4 for Satellite Connectivity
cfgOobSnmp
cfgOobSnmpAgentCommunity (Read/Write)
cfgOobSnmpTrapsEnable (Read/Write)
cfgOobSnmpAgentEnable (Read/Write)
cfgRacTuning
cfgRacTuneHttpPort (Read/Write)
cfgRacTuneHttpsPort (Read/Write)
cfgRacTuneSshPort (Read/Write)
cfgRacTuneTelnetPort (Read/Write)
cfgRacTuneFwUpdateResetDelay (Read/Write)
cfgRacTuneRemoteRacadmEnable (Read/Write)
cfgRacTuneHostCom2BaudRate (Read/Write)
cfgRacTuneConRedirPort (Read/Write)
ifcRacManagedNodeOs
ifcRacMnOsHostname (Read/Write)
ifcRacMnOsOsName (Read/Write)
ifcRacMnOsOsType (Read Only)
cfgRacSecurity
cfgRacSecCsrCommonName (Read/Write)
cfgRacSecCsrOrganizationName (Read/Write)
cfgRacSecCsrOrganizationUnit (Read/Write)
cfgRacSecCsrLocalityName (Read/Write)
cfgRacSecCsrStateName (Read/Write)
cfgRacSecCsrCountryCode (Read/Write)
cfgRacSecCsrEmailAddr (Read/Write)
cfgRacSecCsrKeySize (Read/Write)
cfgRacVirtual
cfgFloppyEmulation (Read/Write)
cfgVirMediaDisable (Read/Write)
cfgVirAtapiSrvPort (Read/Write)
cfgVirtualBootOnce (Read/Write)
cfgActiveDirectory
cfgADRacDomain (Read/Write)
cfgADRacName (Read/Write)
cfgADEnable (Read/Write)
cfgADAuthTimeout (Read/Write)
cfgADRootDomain (Read/Write)
Event Filter Operation and Event Mask Properties
DRAC 4-Generated Event Mask Definitions
System-Generated Alert Mask Definitions
Alert Filter Properties
Alert Test Commands
Email Test Command
Alert Data Definitions
Trap Test Command
trap index
Alert Data Definitions
Glossary
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Index
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
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N
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T
U
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