W . d e l l . c o m s u p p o r t . d e l l . c o m
Firmware Version 1.30 User’s Guide
May
Contents
Configuring Red Hat Enterprise Linux for
Configuring the Drac 4 Network Settings
Viewing Localized Versions of the Web-Based Interface
Removing Drac 4-Related Applications and Drivers
Adding and Configuring Drac 4 Users and Alerts
Configuring Red Hat Enterprise Linux Minicom for
Enabling Microsoft Telnet for Telnet Console Redirection
First Steps to Troubleshoot a Remote System
Installing the Dell Extension to the Active Directory Users
Configuring Active Directory to Access Your Drac
Configuring the Drac 4 Active Directory Settings
Using Active Directory to Log In To the Drac 100
Enabling and Disabling the Virtual Media Feature 115
Installing Operating Systems Using Virtual Media 114
Viewing a List of Serial/Telnet Commands 128
111
Creating Bootable Deployment Image Files 146
Using the racadm Utility to Configure the Drac 137
134
136
152
151
153
154
165
164
166
167
173
172
174
175
179
178
180
181
194
190
197
199
CfgNetTuningNicFullDuplex Read/Write 205
CfgNetTuningNicAutoneg Read/Write 204
200
203
217
214
218
219
Drac 4 Power Requirements
Setting Up Active Directory Objects
Management Station COM Port Settings
Overall Architecture of Virtual Media 111
Certificate Signing Request Generation
Enable email Alert Properties
Watchdog Information Fields
Last Crash Screen Page Buttons
DellAssociationObject Class
Drac 4 Network Error Codes
List of Attributes Added to
Log/Verbose Level Options 131
Table A-6 Getconfig Subcommand Options 152 Table A-7
Table A-5 Config Subcommand Options
Table A-10 Fwupdate Subcommand Options 157 Table A-11
Table A-12 Getssinfo Subcommand Options 159 Table A-13
Table A-33 Setrac Subcommand Options 173 Table A-34
Table A-28 Serveraction Subcommand Options 169 Table A-29
Table A-35 Sslcsrgen Subcommand Options 175 Table A-36
Table A-41 Sslcertview Subcommand Options 178 Table A-42
Drac 4 Overview
What’s New in Drac 4 in this Release?
Drac 4/I Hardware Features RJ-45 Connector
Drac 4 Hardware Features
Power Requirements
Hardware Specifications
Connectors
Lists the power requirements for the Drac
Drac 4 Security Features
Supported Remote Access Connections
Lists the features of each type of connection
Supported Operating Systems
Supported Platforms
Supported Web Browsers
Features
Other Documents You May Need
Drac 4 Overview
Software Installation and Configuration Overview
Installing the Drac 4 Hardware
Installing and Setting Up the Drac
What You Need to Get Started
Installing the Software on the Managed System
Disabling the Windows Automatic Reboot Option
Configuring a Supported Web Browser
Installing the Software on the Management Station
Mount /mnt/cdrom Cd /mnt/cdrom Rpm -ivh linux/rac/*.rpm
Rpm -e racadm
Installing the Sun Java Plug-In to Use Console Redirection
Installing the Sun Java Plug-In
Installing the Sun Java Plug-In to Use Mozilla
Viewing Localized Versions of the Web-Based Interface
Rpm -iv j2re-14versionnumber-linux-i586.rpm
Configuring Drac 4 Properties
For example
Register the Java plug-in
Configuring the Drac 4 Network Settings Using the Option ROM
Configuring the Drac 4 Network Settings
Waiting for response from Dhcp Server
Virtual Media Configuration Options
Adding and Configuring Snmp Alerts
Adding and Configuring Drac 4 Users
Clearing the Web Browser Cache With Internet Explorer
Updating the Drac 4 Firmware
Clearing the Web Browser Cache With Mozilla
Accessing the Drac 4 Through a Network
Where action is start, stop, status, or probe
Service racsvc status
Drac 4 Software Basics for Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Removing the Drac
Additional Information
Removing Drac 4-Related Applications and Drivers
Drac 4 NIC
Serial and Telnet Console Features
F2 = System Setup
Configuring the System Setup Program on the Managed System
Append two options to the kernel line
Serial --unit=0 --speed=57600 terminal --timeout=10 serial
Kernel ............. console=ttyS0,57600
Co2345respawn/sbin/agetty -h -L 57600 ttyS0 vt100
Enabling Login to the Console After Boot
Sample File /etc/innitab
TtyS0
Enabling the Serial/Telnet Console on the Drac
Racadm getconfig -g group
Racadm config -g group -o object value
Using racadm Remotely
Racadm getconfig -g cfgSerial
Using the Secure Shell SSH
Racadm config -g cfgSerial -o cfgSerialSshEnable
AES192-CBC
You can change the SSH port with the command
AES128-CBC
3DES-192-CBC
Required Pinout for DB-9 Null Modem Cable Signal Name
Connecting the DB-9 Cable
Page
Clear the init, reset, connect, and hangup
Configuring HyperTerminal for Serial Console Redirection
Type minicom -c on
Page
Enabling Microsoft Telnet for Telnet Console Redirection
Using a Serial or Telnet Console
Managing and Recovering a Remote System
Accessing the Web-Based Interface
Logging
Adding and Configuring Drac 4 Users
Adding and Configuring Drac 4 Users and Alerts
Password
User Properties Property Description User Name
Use the information in -3 to enable email alerts
Configuring User email Alerts
Email Alert Severity Description Informational
Go Back To User Configuration
Severe
Alert Description
Configuring the Drac 4 NIC
Email Alert Settings
Duplex Mode
Check box is selected Default Smtp Email Server
Drac 4 Network Configuration Page Buttons
Configuring Alerts by Severity
Adding and Configuring Snmp Alerts
System Fan Sensors Monitors the system fan speed RPM
Severity Options Description Informational
Such as chassis intrusion
Snmp Alert Properties PropertyDescription
Managing a Remote System
10. Snmp Alerts Page Buttons Action Print
Ensuring Drac 4 Network Security
Updating the Drac 4 Firmware
Type
Issuer
Serial
Key Size
From the CA
Default certificate you received with your Drac
Upload Certificate
View Server Certificate
State S
14. Required CSR Fields Properties Description Locality L
Management Generate
16. Certificate Management Page Buttons Action Print
Viewing System Information
Service Tag
Bios Version
Server Address
System Information
Recovering and Troubleshooting the Managed System
First Steps to Troubleshoot a Remote System
Managing Power on a Remote System
SEL provides buttons see -24 in the top-right corner
Using the SEL
25. Status Indicator Icons Description
Using the Drac 4 Log
Date/ Time
User
Viewing the Last System Crash Screen
Using the Diagnostic Console
Ifconfig
28. Diagnostic Commands Description Arp
Netstat
Ping IP Address
30. Drac 4 Network Error Codes Description
Troubleshooting Network Problems
Troubleshooting Alerting Problems
RAC189A
RAC065A
Frequently Asked Questions
Managing and Recovering a Remote System
Managing and Recovering a Remote System
Using the Drac 4 With Microsoft Active Directory
Active Directory Schema Extensions
Active Directory Object Overview
Overview of the RAC Schema Extensions
RAC4 Privilege Object
User1 User2 User3
Group1 Priv1
AO1
Extending the Active Directory Schema
Configuring Active Directory to Access Your Drac
Using the Dell Schema Extender
Click Next to run the Dell Schema Extender Click Finish
840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.1.1.3 Description
DellRAC4Privileges Class
840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.1.1.4 Description
Attributes DellRAC4Privileges DellProduct Class
False
DelIsLogClearAdmin
Ldaptypecaseignorestring
Opening the Active Directory Users and Computers Snap-In
Adding Drac 4 Users and Privileges to Active Directory
Creating a RAC Device Object
Creating a Privilege Object
Adding Objects to an Association Object
Creating an Association Object
Select the scope for the Association Object Click OK
Click Next and click Finish
Enabling SSL on a Domain Controller
Select Computer account and click Next
Exporting the Domain Controller Root CA Certificate
Click Finish and click OK
Click the Configuration tab and select Network
Configuring the Drac
Racadm config -g cfgLanNetworking -o cfgDNSServersFromDHCP
Using Active Directory to Log In To the Drac
100
101
Lists frequently asked questions and answers
102
Racadm sslcertupload -t 0x1 -f websslcert
Overview
Using Console Redirection
103
Current console redirection sessions
Maximum console redirection sessions
105
Racadm racreset command
Using Console Redirection Frequently Asked Questions Answer
Running the racadm racreset hard command
106
107
108
Rpm -qa grep radeon7000mdellserver
Run Xconfigurator if not previously run before
109
Run Xwindows startx
110
Overall Architecture of Virtual Media Managed System
111
Operating System Requirements on the Managed System
Using the Virtual Media Feature
Installing the Virtual Media Plug-In
113
Installing Operating Systems Using Virtual Media
Booting From the Virtual Media
Racadm config -g cfgRacVirtual -o cfgVirMediaDisable
Enabling and Disabling the Virtual Media Feature
Cat /var/log/messages grep Virtual
115
Configuring the Virtual Floppy as a Hard Drive
Configuring the Virtual Floppy Feature as a Super Floppy
Racadm config -g cfgRacVirtual -o cfgFloppyEmulation
DELL-VIRTUALS-120 Removable Media Drive
Racvmcli
Installation
Execution Environment
117
VM-CLI Parameters
Interfaces and APIs
Racvmcli parameters OS-shell options
Drac 4 IP Address
119
UDRAC-user-name
Cdevice-name image-file
CD/DVD Device or Image File
121
Drive Number 0 failed to
Racadm getconfig -g
Detect Virtual device
Drive Number 1 failed to CfgRacVirtual
Other console startup
Use the racadm vmdisconnect command to
Messages
123
Drive Removable Media Drive
Drive Number 0 Virtualfloppy
Drive Number 1 Virtualcdrom
124
125
Cat /etc/fstab grep /dev/hde
Cat /var/log/messages grep
Mount /mnt/cdrom1
126
Starting a Text Console
Logging into the Drac
127
Racadm config -g cfgSerial -o cfgSerialHistorySize number
Viewing a List of Serial/Telnet Commands
Setsvctag Firmware Unsupported Command
128
Racadm Command Description
Using the racadm CLI
Prompt a racadm help more
129
Lists the options for the racadm command
Using the racadm CLI Remotely
Racadm Synopsis
Racadm Options
Racadm Command Options
Type the following command to disable the remote capability
131
Option Description
132
Racadm Subcommand Descriptions
Racadm Error Messages
Configuring Multiple Drac 4s
Configuration File Overview
133
Racadm getconfig -f myfile.cfg
Creating a Drac 4 Configuration File
CfgLanNetworking CfgNicIpAddress=143.154.133.121
Use the racresetcfg subcommand to keep all Drac 4s the same
See the example in the previous bullet
135
Racadm config -g groupName -o objectName -i index
Configuration File Example
Racadm getconfig -g groupName -i index
136
File contents are as follows
Using the racadm Utility to Configure the Drac
This file will be updated as follows
137
Racadm getconfig -g cfgUserAdmin -i index
Racadm getconfig -u username
# cfgUserAdminIndex=XX CfgUserAdminUserName=
Before Adding a Drac 4 User
139
Adding a Drac 4 User With Alerting Capabilities
Specific object
140
Adding a Drac 4 User With Permissions
Racadm getconfig -g cfgLanNetworking
Configuring Drac 4 Network Properties
141
Racadm subcmd Transport Error message
Racadm subcmd Error message
Racadm subcmd Firmware Error message
142
143
Requirements
Tasks
145
Vmdeploy
To create image files from existing bootable media
Creating Bootable Deployment Image Files
Linux Users
Windows Users
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Drac
147
Troubleshooting
Help
Racadm help Racadm help subcommand
Synopsis
Description
Arp
Config/getconfig
Clearasrscreen
Racadm arp
Racadm config -p -c -f filename Racadm config -g
Config Subcommand Description
Racadm getconfig Filename
Racadm Getconfig
Table A-6. getconfig Subcommand Options Description
Getconfig Subcommand Description
Filename command
152
Coredump
Table A-7 describes the coredump subcommand
Examples
Racadm coredump
154
Output Example
Coredumpdelete
Fwupdate
Current task stack Ipev -#005e0000 binary data
FW dcmdCoreDump No Core dump available
Table A-10 describes the fwupdate subcommand options 156
Load the update file into the Drac 4 RAMdisk area
Table A-9. fwupdate Subcommand Definition
Input
157
Table A-10. fwupdate Subcommand Options Description
Updating the Firmware
Racadm -r Racip -u user -p password fwupdate -g -u -a
158
Table A-12 describes the getssinfo subcommand options
Table A-11 describes the getssinfo subcommand
Getssninfo
Racadm getssninfo -A -u username
Web
Getsysinfo
Root Thu 06 Mar
143.166.174.19 2004 103239 GMT-0600
Watchdog information/recovery action
Table A-15 describes the getsysinfo subcommand options
Following data element is output as a string
161
Racadm getsysinfo -A -w -s
Restrictions
Racadm getsysinfo -w -s
Racadm ifconfig
Ifconfig
Getractime
Racadm getractime -u -d
Ping
Netstat
Setniccfg/getniccfg
Racadm ping ipaddress
Description for setniccfg
Table A-21. setniccfg/getniccfg Subcommand Definition
Description for getniccfg
165
Racdump
Getsvctag
Example
Racadm getsvctag
Transport Error RC=-1
Racreset
Racadm racreset hard soft graceful delay in seconds
Table A-25 describes the racreset subcommand options
Racresetcfg
Table A-26 describes the racresetcfg subcommand
Racadm racresetcfg
Racadm serveraction -d delay action
Table A-27 describes the serveraction subcommand
Table A-27. serveraction SubcommandDefinition
Serveraction
Table A-29 describes the getraclog command
Serveraction command returns without output if successful
Table A-29 Getraclog Command Definition
Getraclog
Clrraclog
Table A-30 describes the getsel command
Getsel
Racadm clrraclog
Gettracelog
Clrsel
Racadm clrsel
Racadm gettracelog Racadm gettracelog -m
Racadm setrac -h -o -T -d
Setrac
Table A-33. setrac Subcommand Options
Table A-34 describes the sslcsrgen subcommand
Table A-34. sslcsrgen SubcommandDescription
Sslcsrgen
Table A-35. sslcsrgen Subcommand Options Description
Table A-35 describes the sslcsrgen subcommand options
Options
175
Racadm sslcertupload -t type -f filename
Sslcertupload
Racadm sslcertupload -t 0x1 -f c\cert\cert.txt
Racadm sslcertdownload -t type -f filename
Sslcertdownload
Racadm sslcertdownload -t 0x1 -f c\cert\cert.txt
Output Examples
Sslcertview
Racadm sslcertview -t type -A
Testemail
1024 DSU+123431 DSU+153431 RMC Default Certificate Dell Inc
Round Rock Texas john@dell.com
Racadm testemail -i index -u username
Racadm testtrap -i index
Testtrap
Table A-46. vmdisconnect Subcommand Description
Table A-46 describes the vmdisconnect subcommand
Vmdisconnect
Racadm vmdisconnect
Racadm Subcommand Man Pages
IdRacProductInfo Read Only
IdRacInfo
IdRacDescriptionInfo Read Only
IdRacName Read/Write
IdRacVersionInfo Read Only
IdRacMisc Read/Write
IdRacType Read
CfgLanNetworking
CfgDNSDomainNameFromDHCP Read/Write
CfgDNSDomainName Read/Write
CfgDNSRegisterRac Read/Write
CfgDNSRacName Read/Write
CfgDNSServer1 Read/Write
CfgDNSServersFromDHCP Read/Write
CfgDNSServer2 Read/Write
187
CfgNicIpAddress Read/Write
CfgNicEnable Read/Write
CfgNicNetmask Read/Write
CfgNicGateway Read/Write
CfgCurrentLanNetworking
CfgNicUseDhcp Read/Write
CfgNicMacAddress Read Only
CfgNicCurrentNetmask Read Only
CfgNicCurrentIpAddress Read Only
CfgNicCurrentGateway Read Only
CfgNicCurrentDhcpWasUsed Read Only
CfgRemoteHosts
CfgRhostsSmtpEmailEnable Read/Write
CfgDNSCurrentDomainName Read Only
CfgDNSCurrentServer1 Read Only
CfgRhostsFwUpdateIpAddr Read/Write
CfgRhostsFwUpdateTftpEnable Read/Write
CfgRhostsSmtpServerIpAddr Read/Write
CfgRhostsFwUpdatePath Read/Write
CfgUserAdmin
CfgUserAdminPrivilege Read/Write
Legal Values
CfgUserAdminPassword Write Only
CfgUserAdminUserName Read/Write
Table B-1. Bit Masks for User Privileges
CfgUserAdminAlertFilterSysEventMask Read/Write
CfgUserAdminAlertFilterRacEventMask Read/Write
CfgUserAdminEmailEnable Read/Write
195
CfgUserAdminEmailCustomMsg Read/Write
CfgUserAdminEmailAddress Read/Write
CfgUserAdminIndex Read Only
CfgTraps
CfgTrapsSnmpCommunity Read/Write
CfgTrapsEnable Read/Write
CfgTrapsFilterRacEventMask Read/Write
197
CfgTrapsFilterSysEventMask Read/Write
CfgSessionManagement
CfgTrapsIndex Read Only
CfgSsnMgtMaxSessions Read/Write
CfgSsnMgtSshIdleTimeout Read/Write
CfgSsnMgtMaxSessionsPerUser Read/Write
199
CfgSerial
CfgSerialConsoleEnable Read/Write
CfgSerialBaudRate Read/Write
CfgSerialConsoleQuitKey Read/Write
CfgSerialConsoleIdleTimeout Read/Write
CfgSerialConsoleShellType Read/Write
201
CfgSerialConsoleNoAuth Read/Write
CfgSerialConsoleCommand Read/Write
CfgSerialHistorySize Read/Write
CfgSerialTelnetEnable Read/Write
CfgSerialSshEnable Read/Write
CfgSerialCom2RedirEnable Read/Write
203
CfgNetTuningNicAutoneg Read/Write
CfgNetTuning
CfgNetTuningNic100MB Read/Write
CfgSerialTelnet7flsBackspace Read/Write
CfgNetTuningNicMtu Read/Write
CfgNetTuningNicFullDuplex Read/Write
CfgNetTuningIpTtl Read/Write
Legal Values Integer from 1 to Default 0x40
CfgNetTuningTcpSrttBase Read/Write
CfgNetTuningIpReassTtl Read/Write
CfgNetTuningTcpSrttDflt Read/Write
Legal Values Integer from 6 to Default 0x6 206
CfgNetTuningTcpReXmtMax Read/Write
CfgNetTuningTcpReXmtMin Read/Write
CfgNetTuningTcpMsl Read/Write
207
Tuning the Drac 4 for Satellite Connectivity
CfgNetTuningIpSubnetsAreLocal Read/Write
Where value is obtained from Table B-2
Ini files are used
Legal Values Boolean, either 1 or 0 True or False Default
CfgOobSnmpTrapsEnable Read/Write
CfgOobSnmp
CfgOobSnmpAgentCommunity Read/Write
CfgOobSnmpAgentEnable Read/Write
CfgRacTuning
Description =Disable, 1=Enable transmission of Snmp traps
CfgRacTuneHttpPort Read/Write
CfgRacTuneSshPort Read/Write
CfgRacTuneHttpsPort Read/Write
CfgRacTuneTelnetPort Read/Write
211
CfgRacTuneRemoteRacadmEnable Read/Write
CfgRacTuneFwUpdateResetDelay Read/Write
Legal Values 115200, 57600, 19200, Default 212
CfgRacTuneHostCom2BaudRate Read/Write
CfgRacTuneConRedirPort Read/Write
IfcRacManagedNodeOs
IfcRacMnOsHostname Read/Write
IfcRacMnOsOsName Read/Write
IfcRacMnOsOsType Read Only
CfgRacSecurity
CfgRacSecCsrCommonName Read/Write
CfgRacSecCsrOrganizationName Read/Write
CfgRacSecCsrLocalityName Read/Write
CfgRacSecCsrOrganizationUnit Read/Write
CfgRacSecCsrStateName Read/Write
CfgRacSecCsrEmailAddr Read/Write
CfgRacSecCsrCountryCode Read/Write
CfgRacSecCsrKeySize Read/Write
Description CSR state
Legal Values Or 0 True or False Default Description
CfgVirMediaDisable Read/Write
CfgRacVirtual
CfgFloppyEmulation Read/Write
CfgActiveDirectory
CfgVirtualBootOnce Read/Write
CfgVirAtapiSrvPort Read/Write
CfgADRacDomain Read/Write
CfgADAuthTimeout Read/Write
CfgADEnable Read/Write
CfgADRacName Read/Write
219
Drac 4-Generated Event Mask Definitions
Event Filter Operation and Event Mask Properties
CfgADRootDomain Read/Write
220
Racadm -g cfgTraps -o cfgTrapsFilterSysEventMask -i1
System-Generated Alert Mask Definitions
221
Miscmask
222
Alert Filter Properties
StatMask
SenMask
Email Test Command
Alert Test Commands
Alert Data Definitions
Racadm testemail -i index Racadm testemail -u username
Synopsis
Trap Test Command
Racadm testtrap -t -i trap index
224
Other characters
Acronym for application programming interface
Abbreviation for compact disc
Acronym for custom factory integration
Abbreviation for Dynamic Domain Naming System
Abbreviation for Dell Remote Access Controller
Abbreviation for Domain Name System
Abbreviation for disk storage unit
Abbreviation for local area network
Abbreviation for international standards organization
Abbreviation for light-emitting diode
Abbreviation for management information base
Abbreviation for uninterruptible power supply
Abbreviation for remote access controller
RAM disk
Acronym for system event log
Index
229
Drac 4, removing related applications and drivers
231
Index