Chapter 4: System Architecture Overview

Figure 12: Packet Forwarding Engine Components and Data Flow

Routing Engine Architecture

The Routing Engine is an Intel-based PCI platform running the JUNOS Internet software, which Juniper Networks has developed and optimized to handle large numbers of network interfaces and routes. The software consists of a set of system processes running in protected memory modules on top of an independent operating system. The JUNOS kernel supports JUNOS system processes, which handle system management processes, routing protocols, and control functions (see Figure 13).

The Routing Engine has a dedicated 100-Mbps internal connection to the Packet

Forwarding Engine.

Figure 13: Routing Engine Architecture

Routing Engine Architecture 35

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Juniper Networks M10i manual Routing Engine Architecture, Packet Forwarding Engine Components and Data Flow