Updating and Reconfiguring AROS

ROTKP

int

30

Proportional PID

for rotation

ROTKV

int

200

Differential PID

for rotation

ROTKI

int

0

Integral PID for

rotation

TRANSACC

int

300

Translational acceleration; mm/sec2

TRANSDECEL

int

300

Translational deceleration; mm/sec2

TRANSKP

int

15

Proportional PID

for translation

TRANSKV

int

450

Differential PID

for translation

TRANSKI

int

4

Integral PID for

translation

JOYVELMAX

int

1000

Joydrive maximum

translation velocity

JOYRVELMAX

int

50

Joydrive maximum

rotational velocity

The Proportional PID (Kp) values control the responsiveness of your robot. Lower values make for a slower system; higher values make the robot "zippier", but can lead to overshoot and oscillation.

The Derivative PID (Kv) dampens oscillation and overshoot. Increasing values gives better control of oscillation and overshoot, but they also make the robot’s movements more sluggish.

The Integral PID (Ki) adjusts residual error in turning and velocity. Higher values make the robot correct increasingly smaller errors between its desired and actual angular position and speed.

TICKSMM AND REVCOUNT

AROS uses the ticksmm and revcount parameters to convert your platform- independent speed and rotation commands—typically expressed in millimeters or degrees, respectively—into platform-dependent units.

The ticksmm value is the number of encoder pulses (“ticks”) per millimeter of wheel rotation. The value is, of course, dependent upon the wheel encoder’s resolution, the motor-to-wheel gear ratio, and the wheel’s diameter. These don’t normally change, and so are considered constants and not editable for your robot.

The revcount value is the number of encoder ticks for one full revolution of the robot. It depends on a number of factors, principally the length of the wheel base, which may change due to payload, tire wear, operating surface, and so on.

Table 18. Some platform-dependent robot parameter values

 

Model

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PARAMETER

DX

DXE

CE

PB V1

P3DX,

AT,

P3AT

 

 

 

 

 

PerfPB,

AT8

&

 

 

 

 

 

DX8,

 

AT8

 

 

 

 

 

DX8 and

 

Plus

 

 

 

 

 

PerfPB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plus

 

 

ENCODER TICKS/REV

500

500

500

500

500

100

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GEAR RATIO

19.7

19.7

19.7

38.3

38.3

85.5

57.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WHEEL DIAM (MM)

165

191

165

165

191

220

220

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ENCODER TICKS/MM

76

66

76

148

132

49

138

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DISTCONVFACTOR

0.840

0.969

0.826

0.413

0.424

1.32

0.465

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DIFFCONVFACTOR

0.0056

0.0057

0.0056

0.0056

0.0060

0.0034

0.0060

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

58

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Pioneer 3TM, 2TM manual Ticksmm and Revcount, 0056 0057 0060 0034