Motor Starting Definitions

Term

Definition

Starting

Selectable in Basic Menu as either Keypad or Remote starting method.

Voltage Pedestal

Initial voltage applied to motor after the 3 cycle power–up ramp.

 

Programmed as parameter 11 or as Start Pedestal in Basic Menu.

 

 

Kick Pedestal

For traction or “frozen” loads, this boost pulse of higher voltage helps the load to start

 

moving. Kick Start is in the Advanced menu. Kick Pedestal is parameter 13 or as Kick

 

Pedestal in Advanced menu.

 

 

Kick Time

Number of cycles duration the kick pedestal voltage is applied. Programmed as parameter

 

14 or as Kick Time in Advanced menu.

 

 

Start Time

Number of seconds after the 3 cycle power–up to full motor voltage. Programmed as

 

parameter 12 or as Start Time in Basic Menu.

 

 

Dwell Time

Number of seconds that full voltage is applied to the motor before optimizing begins (if

 

optimizing is selected). Programmed as parameter 15 or as Dwell Time in Advanced menu.

 

 

Optimizing

Process of detecting underload condition and reducing the RMS voltage to the motor. This

 

eliminates overflux condition of the motor windings to reduce saturation and results in

 

substantial power savings (up to 2% efficiency increase). Optimizing is selected by the

 

keypad or as parameter 7 or as Protection parameter in Basic Menu.

 

 

Optimizing Rate

A numerical value that represents the rate at which the motor voltage is reduced during

 

optimizing. When this number is large, improves efficiency on stable loads. A lower

 

number for unstable loads will reduce speed variations. Programmed as parameter P19.

 

 

Contactor Delay

A delay is required when an input contactor is energized by the soft–start “Run” relay. This

 

delay allows bouncing contactor armature to settle during the “Closed” position.

 

Programmed as parameter 71 or as Contactor Delay in Advanced menu.

 

 

3 Cycle Power–up

This non adjustable time is to allow voltage build up from zero to the initial pedestal. It is

 

intended to reduce current inrush and allows for shorted SCR detection. This delay may be

 

turned off to start a motor even with one shorted SCR or to use high inertia loads on class C

 

or D motors. Programmed as the “Auto 3MC” parameter in Auto Features menu.

Figure 3-3 Motor Starting Key Terms

Motor

 

 

 

Voltage

 

 

Optimise Rate

 

 

Full Voltage

Kick Pedestal

 

 

 

 

Optimizing

 

 

 

Auto Pedestal

 

 

 

Voltage Pedestal

Kick

 

 

 

 

 

 

Time

 

 

 

3 Cycle

 

 

 

Power–up

 

Time

 

 

 

Contactor

Start Time

Dwell Time

Run

Delay

MN850

Operation 3-7

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Baldor MN850, Baldor manual Motor Starting Key Terms, Motor Starting Definitions Term