What Networking Protocols are Used?, Cdp | Cisco Systems 6921

Chapter

What Networking Protocols are Used?

Table 1-3 Features on the Cisco Unified IP Phone 6961

16	Contacts button	Opens/closes the Directories menu. Use it to access personal and corporate
		directories.

17	HandSet	Phone handset.

What Networking Protocols are Used?

Cisco Unified IP Phones support several industry-standard and Cisco networking protocols required for voice communication. Table 1-4provides an overview of the networking protocols that the Cisco Unified IP Phones 6921, 6941, 6945, and 6961 support.

Table 1-4	Supported Networking Protocols on the Cisco Unified IP Phone

Networking Protocol		Purpose	Usage Notes

Bootstrap Protocol		BootP enables a network device such as	—
(BootP)		the Cisco Unified IP Phone to discover
		certain startup information, such as its IP
		address.

Cisco Audio Session		The CAST protocol allows IP phones and	—
Tunneling (CAST)		associated applications behind the phone
		to discover and communicate with the
		remote endpoints without requiring
		changes to the traditional signaling
		components like Cisco Unified
		Communications Manager (Cisco Unified
		CM) and gateways. The Cast protocol
		allows separate hardware devices to
		synchronize related media and it allows
		PC applications to augment non Video
		capable phones to become video enabled
		by using the PC as the video resource.

Cisco Discovery Protocol		CDP is a device-discovery protocol that	The Cisco Unified IP Phone uses CDP to
(CDP)		runs on all Cisco-manufactured	communicate information such as auxiliary VLAN ID,
		equipment.	per port power management details, and Quality of
		Using CDP, a device can advertise its	Service (QoS) configuration information with the
		Using CDP, a device can advertise its	Cisco Catalyst switch.
		existence to other devices and receive	Cisco Catalyst switch.
		existence to other devices and receive
		information about other devices in the
		network.

Cisco Unified IP Phone 6921, 6941, 6945, and 6961 Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Communications Manager 8.5 (SCCP and SIP)

	OL-23769-01	1-9

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Cisco Systems 6921 manual What Networking Protocols are Used?, Networking Protocol Purpose Usage Notes, Cdp

Contents

Text Part Number OL-23769-01 Americas HeadquartersPage N T E N T S Footstand Configuring Features, Templates, Services, and Users Manager How Users Obtain Support for the Cisco Unified IP Phone A-1 Viii Audience OverviewOrganization Chapter Description Cisco Unified IP Phone 6900 Series Related Documentation Cisco Product Security Overview Document ConventionsConvention Description Boldface font Information you must enter is in boldface screen font Italic screen fontYou press the D key An Overview of the Cisco Unified IP Phone 1describes the buttons on the Cisco Unified IP Phone Understanding the Cisco Unified IP Phones 6921, 6941, 6945, Features on the Cisco Unified IP Phone Cisco Unified IP Phone 6941 2describes the buttons on the Cisco Unified IP Phone 6941 Chapter Features on the Cisco Unified IP Phone 6941 3describes the buttons on the Cisco Unified IP Phone 3shows the main components of the Cisco Unified IP Phone Features on the Cisco Unified IP Phone What Networking Protocols are Used? Networking Protocol Purpose Usage NotesCDP Authentication on Cisco Unified IP Phones section Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol chapterDhcp Communications Manager System Guide White paper See the LLDP-MED and Cisco Discovery ProtocolNologieswhitepaper0900aecd804cd46d.shtml SIP Cisco Unified Communications Manager Communications Manager Security GuideSystem Guide Related Topics Feature Overview Configuring Telephony FeaturesRelated Topic Providing Users with Feature Information Understanding Security Features for Cisco Unified IP Phones Refer to the Troubleshooting Guide for Cisco Unified Topic ReferenceCommunications Manager Overview of Supported Security Features Feature DescriptionInformation Security Profiles section on page 1-18for more information Access section on Understanding Security Profiles Configuration Menu section onIdentifying Encrypted Phone Calls Unified IP Phones section on page 1-21for more information Establishing and Identifying Secure Conference Calls Feature Used Initiator’s PhoneResults of Action Overview Supporting 802.1X Authentication on Cisco Unified IP Phones Security Restrictions Configuring Cisco Unified IP Phones in Cisco Unified CM Configuration chapter in the Cisco Communications Communications Manager Features and Services GuideManager Administration Guide Purpose For More Information Communications Manager Administration Guide Administration GuideCommunications Manager Administration Guide, Cisco Manager Administration Guide, IP Phone Services Communications Manager Administration Guide, End Task Purpose For More InformationUnified Communications Manager See the Providing Power to the Cisco Unified IP Phone Installing Cisco Unified IP PhonesSee the Installing the Cisco Unified IP Phone section See the Footstand section on Refer to Cisco Unified IP Phone 6921, 6941, User Guide for Cisco Unified CommunicationsManager Terminology Differences User Guide Administration and System Guides Chapter Terminology Differences A P T E R Related Topic Understanding the Phone Startup Process, Network Setup Menu, Providing Power to the Cisco Unified IP Phone Power Guidelines Power OutagePower Type Guidelines Obtaining Additional Information about Power Understanding Phone Configuration Files Chapter Understanding Phone Configuration Files Understanding the Phone Startup Process Resolving Startup Problems,Purpose Related Topics Adding Phones to the Cisco Unified CM Database Requesting the Configuration File Adding Phones to the Cisco Unified CM DatabaseOther information for the phone Contacting Cisco Unified CM Adding Phones with Auto-Registration Administration Tool BAT updates informationRequires MAC Method Address? Taps Adding Phones with Auto-Registration and Taps Adding Phones with Cisco Unified CM Administration Using Cisco Unified IP Phones with Different Protocols Adding Phones with BATConverting a New Phone from Sccp to SIP Deploying a Phone in an Sccp and SIP Environment Procedure Determining the MAC Address for a Cisco Unified IP Phone OL-23769-01 Network Requirements Before You Begin Cisco Unified Communications Manager Configuration Network and Access PortsNetwork and Access Ports, Handset, Speakerphone, Headset, Handset SpeakerphoneHeadset Audio Quality See the Network and Access Ports section on Installing the Cisco Unified IP PhoneSee the Headset section on page 3-3for supported See the Adding Phones to the Cisco Unified CM Cisco Unified IP Phone 6921 and 6941 Cable Connections Cisco Unified IP Phone 6961 Cable Connections Cisco Unified IP Phone 6945 Cable Connections Footstand Reducing Power Consumption on the Phone Cisco Unified IP Phone 6921 199283 Cisco Higher Viewing Angle Mounting the Phone to the Wall Verifying the Phone Startup ProcessLower Viewing Angle Configuring Startup Network Settings Configuring Security on the Cisco Unified IP PhoneHold Mute Speaker Before You Begin Configuration Menus on the Cisco Unified IP Phone Configuring Settings on the Cisco Unified IP Phone Select Admin Settings Displaying a Configuration MenuPress the Applications button Unlocking and Locking Options, Editing Values, Network Setup Menu, IPv4 Setup Menu Options, Unlocking and Locking OptionsEditing Values Network Setup Menu Option Description To ChangeSelect Configuration Configure both to auto-negotiatePC Vlan System Enterprise Phone IPv4 Setup Menu Options Device Phone PhoneDiscovery protocol, which should match the protocol IPv4 Setup Menu Options Related Topics 802.1X Authentication and Status Security Configuration MenuDevice Phone Phone Configuration Trust List Menu Security Config 802.1X Authentication Choose Applications Admin SettingsDevice Authentication Settings Security Configuration Configuring Features, Templates, Services, and Users Feature Description Configuration Reference Choose System Service Parameter and selectSet Builtin Bridge Enable to On Configuration System Enterprise Phone Configuration Device Device SettingsCommon Phone Profile Features and Services Guide, Call Display Features and Services Guide, Cisco CallAdministration Guide, Directory Number Forward Maximum Hop Count service parameter Services Guide, Monitoring and Recording Services Guide, Call Park and Directed CallConfiguring the Phone to Support Call Understanding Directory Numbers Services Guide Unified Communications Manager FeaturesExtension Mobility chapter in the Cisco CMC Services Guide, Cisco Web Dialer Services Guide, Do Not Disturb Services Guide, Immediate Divert Feature, see the Cisco Unified Communications Manager Features and Services Guide, HoldAdministration Guide, Hunt Group Services Guide, Intercom Communications Manager FeatureRefer to Cisco Unified Communications Manager System Guide, Cisco Unified IP Features and Services Guide, Malicious Administration Guide, Message WaitingServices Guide, Music On Hold Administration Guide, Phone Button Features and Services Guide BargeFeatures and Services Guide, Quality Unified IP Phone 6921, 6941, 6945, Administration Guide, Conference Overview of Supported Security FeaturesBridge Configuration Creating Custom Phone Rings section Services Administration Guide, Time Period Administration Guide, Cisco Voice-MailJoin and Direct Transfer Policy Configuring Corporate Directories Configuring Corporate and Personal DirectoriesConfiguring Personal Directory Personal Directory consists of the following features Modifying Phone Button Templates Click Save Configuring Softkey Templates Supported as a Softkey on Cisco Feature Configuration 6961Unified IP Phone Softkey Template DND Setting Up Services Giving Users Access to the User Options Web Pages Adding Users to Cisco Unified Communications ManagerManaging the User Options Web Pages Click Add Selected Enter the appropriate search criteria and click FindClick Save Selected/Changes Specifying Options that Appear on the User Options Web Pages Configuring the Phone to Support Call Waiting OL-23769-01 Customizing the Cisco Unified IP Phone Customizing and Modifying Configuration Files DistinctiveRingList File Format Requirements Creating Custom Phone Rings PCM File Requirements for Custom Ring Types Configuring a Custom Phone Ring Configuring the Idle Display Field Description Page Model Information Screen, Status Menu, Model Information Screen Status Messages Screen Status Menu Network Setup Menu section on page 4-4for Administration section on page 2-10for detailsSelect Status Messages Message Description Possible Explanation and Action Network Setup Menu section on Address. See the Network Setup Menu sectionIf you are using DHCP, check the Dhcp server On page 4-4for details on assigning a static IP Menu section on page 4-4for details Setup Menu section on page 4-4for details on Network Statistics Screen Select Status Network Statistics Port IPv4 Call Statistics Screen Select Call Statistics Select StatusCall Statistics screen displays these items Voice Quality Metrics MOS LQK Security ConfigurationVoice stream Cisco Unified IP Phone uses Security Configuration screen displays these items OL-23769-01 Monitoring the Cisco Unified IP Phone Remotely Http//IPaddress Accessing the Web Page for a Phone Disabling and Enabling Web Page Access Device InformationChoose Device Phone UDI Network Setup Description Description Network Statistics Number of Lldp TLVs that are not recognized on the phone Lldp Streaming Statistics Device Logs Streaming Statistics Area Items Stream Configuring Settings on the Cisco Unified IP Phone chapter Resolving Startup Problems Troubleshooting and Maintenance Chapter Resolving Startup Problems Identifying Error Messages Choose Tools Control Center Feature Services Verifying DNS Settings Experiencing problems Symptom Cisco Unified IP Phone Unable to Obtain IP Address Verifying Dhcp Settings Cisco Unified IP Phone Resets UnexpectedlyVerifying the Physical Connection Identifying Intermittent Network Outages Verifying the Voice Vlan Configuration Checking Static IP Address SettingsVerifying that the Phones Have Not Been Intentionally Reset Eliminating DNS or Other Connectivity Errors Troubleshooting Cisco Unified IP Phone Security Checking Power ConnectionProblem Possible Cause General Troubleshooting Tips Summary Explanation Locking Options section on page 4-3 for detailsDisplaying these statistics Halfduxcollisionexceedthreshold To resolve this problem, re-enable the port from the switch Performing a Basic Reset Resetting or Restoring the Cisco Unified IP PhonePerforming a Factory Reset Operation Performing Explanation Monitoring the Voice Quality of Calls Metric Change Condition Troubleshooting Tips Where to Go for More Troubleshooting Information Cleaning the Cisco Unified IP PhoneCisco Unified IP Phone Troubleshooting Resources Chapter Cleaning the Cisco Unified IP Phone Providing Information to Users Via a Website How Users Access a Voice Messaging System Installing the Synchronizer How Users Configure Personal Directory Entries Configuring the Synchronizer Support for International Call Logging Installing the Cisco Unified CM Locale Installer Appendix Support for International Call Logging Specification Value or Range Physical and Operating Environment Specifications Network and Access Port Pinouts Cable SpecificationsNetwork Port Connector Pin Number Function Table C-3describes the access port connector pinouts Access Port Connector Appendix Network and Access Port Pinouts Example User Information for these Procedures Basic Phone Administration Steps Adding a User From an External Ldap Directory Adding a User to Cisco Unified CMChoose System Ldap Ldap Directory Click Perform Full Sync Now Configuring the Phone Proceed to the section Configuring the Phone, page D-3Example doe Appendix Configuring the Phone Appendix Configuring the Phone Associate the user with the device Performing Final End User Configuration StepsChoose User Management End User Click Device Associations Installing the Wall Mount Kit for the Cisco Installing the Bracket Figure E-2 Mounting the Wall Bracket Figure E-3 Attaching the Phone Bracket Figure E-4 Preparing the Handset Hook Figure E-5 Attaching the Cables Figure E-6 Attaching the Phone to the Wall Bracket Appendix Installing the Bracket ADA Non-Lockable Wall Mount Kit for 6900 Series Cisco Unified IP Phone Non-Lockable Wall Mount Following figure shows the contents of the Wall Mount kit ComponentsPackage includes these items Before You Begin Install Non-Lockable Wall Mount Kit for Phone Figure F-4 Mount the Wall Bracket Figure F-5 Attach Phone Bracket Remove Phone from Non-Lockable Wall Mount Proceed to of Installing the Bracket, page E-2 Figure F-7 Figure F-8 Protocol Features Feature Support by Protocol for the Cisco Appendix Sccp SIP Tool Numerics Barge Access port Configuration file Creating Conference joining Configurable call forward display DistinctiveRingList.xml file format Divert Data Vlan Days Backlight Not Active Debug Display web Feature buttons Applications Fast dials Address book Fast dial serviceContacts Navigation Programmable line button Shared line Hold reversion Services URL button Hold button, descriptionSpeed dialing G-4 Host Name Time-of-Day Routing Http SW Port Configuration IP address, troubleshooting 9-3IPv4 Configuration Network Configuration web Cast CDP Dhcp Http Rtcp RTP Sccp SIP Srtp TCP Tftp TLS UDPPrivate Line Automated Ringdown Plar Sccp Secure conference 5-13,G-4 Settings menu access Status messages Status Messages screen Status Messages web Srst SrtpStream 1 web LLDP-MED Time zone update TLS Transfer Transfer button, descriptionVlan IN-11 Wideband codec XmlDefault.cnf.xml IN-12