Chapter 1 An Overview of the Cisco Unified IP Phone

What Networking Protocols Are Used?

Table 1-1

Supported Networking Protocols on the Cisco Unified IP Phone (continued)

 

 

 

Networking Protocol

Purpose

Usage Notes

 

 

 

Session Initiation Protocol

SIP is the Internet Engineering Task Force

Like other VoIP protocols, SIP is designed to

(SIP)

 

(IETF) standard for multimedia conferencing

address the functions of signaling and session

 

 

over IP. SIP is an ASCII-based

management within a packet telephony

 

 

application-layer control protocol (defined in

network. Signaling allows call information to

 

 

RFC 3261) that can be used to establish,

be carried across network boundaries. Session

 

 

maintain, and terminate calls between two or

management provides the ability to control

 

 

more endpoints.

the attributes of an end-to-end call.

 

 

 

You can configure the Cisco Unified IP Phone

 

 

 

to use either SIP or Skinny Client Control

 

 

 

Protocol (SCCP).

 

 

 

Skinny Client Control

SCCP includes a messaging set that allows

Cisco Unified IP Phones use SCCP for call

Protocol (SCCP)

communications between call control servers

control. You can configure the Cisco

 

 

and endpoint clients such as IP Phones. SCCP

Unified IP Phone to use either SCCP or

 

 

is proprietary to Cisco Systems.

Session Initiation Protocol (SIP).

 

 

 

Session Description Protocol

SDP is the portion of the SIP protocol that

SDP capabilities, such as codec types, DTMF

(SDP)

 

determines which parameters are available

detection, and comfort noise, are normally

 

 

during a connection between two endpoints.

configured on a global basis by Cisco Unified

 

 

Conferences are established using only the

Communications Manager or Media Gateway

 

 

SDP capabilities that are supported by all

in operation. Some SIP endpoints may allow

 

 

endpoints in the conference.

these parameters to be configured on the

 

 

 

endpoint itself.

 

 

 

Transmission Control

TCP is a connection-oriented transport

Cisco Unified IP Phones use TCP to connect

Protocol (TCP)

 

protocol.

to Cisco Unified Communications Manager

 

 

 

and to access XML services.

 

 

 

Transport Layer Security

TLS is a standard protocol for securing and

When security is implemented, Cisco

(TLS)

 

authenticating communications.

Unified IP Phones use the TLS protocol when

 

 

 

securely registering with Cisco

 

 

 

Unified Communications Manager.

 

 

 

Trivial File Transfer Protocol

TFTP allows you to transfer files over the

TFTP requires a TFTP server in your network,

(TFTP)

 

network.

which can be automatically identified from

 

 

On the Cisco Unified IP Phone, TFTP enables

the DHCP server. If you want a phone to use

 

 

you to obtain a configuration file specific to

a TFTP server other than the one specified by

 

 

the DHCP server, you must manually assign

 

 

the phone type.

 

 

TFTP server from the Network Configuration

 

 

 

 

 

 

menu on the phone.

 

 

 

User Datagram Protocol

UDP is a connectionless messaging protocol

Cisco Unified IP Phones transmit and receive

(UDP)

 

for delivery of data packets.

RTP streams, which utilize UDP.

 

 

 

 

Related Topics

Understanding Interactions with Other Cisco Unified IP Communications Products, page 2-2

Understanding the Phone Startup Process, page 2-7

Network Configuration Menu, page 4-5

Cisco Unified IP Phone 7970G/7971G-GE Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Communications Manager 7.0

1-6

OL-15299-01

 

 

Page 20
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Cisco Systems 7970G, 7971G-GE manual Related Topics

7970G, 7971G-GE specifications

The Cisco Systems 7971G-GE is a sophisticated IP phone designed for enterprise communication, offering a range of features that enhance productivity and collaboration. As part of the Cisco Unified Communications portfolio, this phone is known for its impressive technology and reliable performance.

One of the main features of the 7971G-GE is its high-resolution color display. The 5-inch LCD screen provides users with a visually appealing and intuitive interface, allowing for easy navigation through menus and contacts. The phone supports up to six lines, making it ideal for users who require multiple lines for simultaneous calls. Users can effortlessly manage calls with the ability to switch between lines and access important call features like hold, transfer, and conference calling.

In terms of audio quality, the Cisco 7971G-GE is equipped with high-definition voice technology. This feature ensures crystal-clear sound during calls, reducing background noise and enhancing the clarity of conversations. The phone also supports wideband audio codecs, enabling a richer voice experience that is particularly valuable in business environments.

The phone is designed with user convenience in mind. It offers programmable buttons that can be customized to suit individual needs, allowing easy access to frequently used functions or contact lists. Additionally, the presence indicator feature lets users see the availability of their colleagues in real-time, promoting more effective communication and collaboration.

Networking capabilities are another strong point of the Cisco 7971G-GE. The phone supports both Power over Ethernet (PoE) and standard Ethernet connectivity. This enables easy deployment without the need for additional power outlets. Moreover, the device is compatible with various Cisco communication platforms, integrating seamlessly with existing Cisco infrastructure, which is essential for businesses looking to upgrade their communications systems.

Security is a crucial consideration for modern enterprises, and Cisco addresses this with robust encryption features that protect voice and video calls. The phone supports secure signaling and media encryption, ensuring that sensitive conversations remain confidential.

Overall, the Cisco Systems 7971G-GE is a feature-rich IP phone that combines advanced technology with user-friendly design. Its high-definition audio, customizable features, and seamless integration with Cisco networks make it a popular choice for businesses seeking to improve their communication systems. With its reliability and performance, the Cisco 7971G-GE continues to support effective collaboration in an increasingly connected world.